Influence of combined natural deep eutectic solvent and polyacrylamide on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of bentonite dispersion

<p>The influence of hybrid coagulation/ flocculation systems on the degree of flocculation and rheological behavior of highly stable bentonite suspension has been investigated throughout this study. Natural deep eutectic solvent (NADES) synthesized from choline chloride (ChCl) and lactic acid...

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Main Author: Dana I. M. Al-Risheq (17563137) (author)
Other Authors: Shifa M.R. Shaikh (17128882) (author), Mustafa S Nasser (17563140) (author), Fares Almomani (12585685) (author), Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein (5535953) (author), Mohammad K. Hassan (1856185) (author)
Published: 2022
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_version_ 1864513535853199360
author Dana I. M. Al-Risheq (17563137)
author2 Shifa M.R. Shaikh (17128882)
Mustafa S Nasser (17563140)
Fares Almomani (12585685)
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein (5535953)
Mohammad K. Hassan (1856185)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Dana I. M. Al-Risheq (17563137)
Shifa M.R. Shaikh (17128882)
Mustafa S Nasser (17563140)
Fares Almomani (12585685)
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein (5535953)
Mohammad K. Hassan (1856185)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dana I. M. Al-Risheq (17563137)
Shifa M.R. Shaikh (17128882)
Mustafa S Nasser (17563140)
Fares Almomani (12585685)
Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein (5535953)
Mohammad K. Hassan (1856185)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-15T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121109
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Influence_of_combined_natural_deep_eutectic_solvent_and_polyacrylamide_on_the_flocculation_and_rheological_behaviors_of_bentonite_dispersion/24745677
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chemical sciences
Analytical chemistry
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Bentonite
Coagulation/Flocculation
NADESPAM, Electrokinetics
Rheology
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Influence of combined natural deep eutectic solvent and polyacrylamide on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of bentonite dispersion
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>The influence of hybrid coagulation/ flocculation systems on the degree of flocculation and rheological behavior of highly stable bentonite suspension has been investigated throughout this study. Natural deep eutectic solvent (NADES) synthesized from choline chloride (ChCl) and lactic acid (LA) was utilized as the coagulant in the hybrid system at a fixed dosage of 1.78 × 10 - 2 M . Two cationic polyacrylamides (CPAM) and two anionic polyacrylamides (APAM) with varying charge density (CD) were the studied flocculants in the hybrid system. The flocculation efficiency of the anionic and cationic hybrid systems (i.e., NADES/ FO 4350 SH, NADES/ FO 4800 SH, NADES/ AN 923 SH, and NADES/ AN 956 SH, respectively) was evaluated based on specified criteria, including the zeta potential, turbidity, floc size, and rheology of the treated suspension. Compared to a single system, the utilization of a hybrid system significantly influenced the treatment efficiency of APAMs and CPAMs. At an optimum APAM dosage of 10 m g L - 1 and 15 m g L - 1 for NADES/ AN 923 SH and NADES/ AN 923 SH, respectively, the systems showed an exceptional improvement with a turbidity removal > 99 %, zeta potential in the range of - 10 m V < ζ < 0 m V , and floc size > 60 μ m . On the other hand, NADES with CPAMs (i.e., NADES/ FO 4350 SH and NADES/ FO 4800 SH) demonstrated a setback in their treatment efficiency due to the charge reversal exhibited by the hybrid systems hence, re-stabilization of the suspension. The conducted rheological analysis revealed that the studied hybrid systems could enhance the properties of produced sediment. The formation of larger, more compacted flocs resulted in nono-Newtonian shear-thinning sediment with a shear resistivity and elastic modulus more than ten times higher compared to the single systems. The tested hybrid systems with low CD CPAM and APAM (i.e., NADES/ FO 4350 SH and NADES/ AN 923 SH) achieved higher viscosity, elastic modulus, and shear resistivity than systems with high CD PAMs. Furthermore, APAM hybrid systems exhibited superior performance compared to CPAM hybrid systems. Consequently, the NADES/ AN 923 SH hybrid system was the most efficient for treating bentonite suspension resulting in viscosity of 223,340 mPa.s, an elastic modulus of 32,487 mPa, and yield stress of 694 mPa at the optimum coagulant/ flocculant dosage.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Separation and Purification Technology<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121109" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121109</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121109
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24745677
publishDate 2022
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spelling Influence of combined natural deep eutectic solvent and polyacrylamide on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of bentonite dispersionDana I. M. Al-Risheq (17563137)Shifa M.R. Shaikh (17128882)Mustafa S Nasser (17563140)Fares Almomani (12585685)Ibnelwaleed A. Hussein (5535953)Mohammad K. Hassan (1856185)Chemical sciencesAnalytical chemistryEngineeringChemical engineeringBentoniteCoagulation/FlocculationNADESPAM, ElectrokineticsRheology<p>The influence of hybrid coagulation/ flocculation systems on the degree of flocculation and rheological behavior of highly stable bentonite suspension has been investigated throughout this study. Natural deep eutectic solvent (NADES) synthesized from choline chloride (ChCl) and lactic acid (LA) was utilized as the coagulant in the hybrid system at a fixed dosage of 1.78 × 10 - 2 M . Two cationic polyacrylamides (CPAM) and two anionic polyacrylamides (APAM) with varying charge density (CD) were the studied flocculants in the hybrid system. The flocculation efficiency of the anionic and cationic hybrid systems (i.e., NADES/ FO 4350 SH, NADES/ FO 4800 SH, NADES/ AN 923 SH, and NADES/ AN 956 SH, respectively) was evaluated based on specified criteria, including the zeta potential, turbidity, floc size, and rheology of the treated suspension. Compared to a single system, the utilization of a hybrid system significantly influenced the treatment efficiency of APAMs and CPAMs. At an optimum APAM dosage of 10 m g L - 1 and 15 m g L - 1 for NADES/ AN 923 SH and NADES/ AN 923 SH, respectively, the systems showed an exceptional improvement with a turbidity removal > 99 %, zeta potential in the range of - 10 m V < ζ < 0 m V , and floc size > 60 μ m . On the other hand, NADES with CPAMs (i.e., NADES/ FO 4350 SH and NADES/ FO 4800 SH) demonstrated a setback in their treatment efficiency due to the charge reversal exhibited by the hybrid systems hence, re-stabilization of the suspension. The conducted rheological analysis revealed that the studied hybrid systems could enhance the properties of produced sediment. The formation of larger, more compacted flocs resulted in nono-Newtonian shear-thinning sediment with a shear resistivity and elastic modulus more than ten times higher compared to the single systems. The tested hybrid systems with low CD CPAM and APAM (i.e., NADES/ FO 4350 SH and NADES/ AN 923 SH) achieved higher viscosity, elastic modulus, and shear resistivity than systems with high CD PAMs. Furthermore, APAM hybrid systems exhibited superior performance compared to CPAM hybrid systems. Consequently, the NADES/ AN 923 SH hybrid system was the most efficient for treating bentonite suspension resulting in viscosity of 223,340 mPa.s, an elastic modulus of 32,487 mPa, and yield stress of 694 mPa at the optimum coagulant/ flocculant dosage.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Separation and Purification Technology<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121109" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121109</a></p>2022-07-15T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121109https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Influence_of_combined_natural_deep_eutectic_solvent_and_polyacrylamide_on_the_flocculation_and_rheological_behaviors_of_bentonite_dispersion/24745677CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/247456772022-07-15T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Influence of combined natural deep eutectic solvent and polyacrylamide on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of bentonite dispersion
Dana I. M. Al-Risheq (17563137)
Chemical sciences
Analytical chemistry
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Bentonite
Coagulation/Flocculation
NADESPAM, Electrokinetics
Rheology
status_str publishedVersion
title Influence of combined natural deep eutectic solvent and polyacrylamide on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of bentonite dispersion
title_full Influence of combined natural deep eutectic solvent and polyacrylamide on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of bentonite dispersion
title_fullStr Influence of combined natural deep eutectic solvent and polyacrylamide on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of bentonite dispersion
title_full_unstemmed Influence of combined natural deep eutectic solvent and polyacrylamide on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of bentonite dispersion
title_short Influence of combined natural deep eutectic solvent and polyacrylamide on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of bentonite dispersion
title_sort Influence of combined natural deep eutectic solvent and polyacrylamide on the flocculation and rheological behaviors of bentonite dispersion
topic Chemical sciences
Analytical chemistry
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Bentonite
Coagulation/Flocculation
NADESPAM, Electrokinetics
Rheology