Association of salivary proteins with dental caries in children with mixed dentition: a systematic review

<h3>Purpose</h3><p dir="ltr">To review the current evidence on the association between salivary protein profile and dental caries in children during mixed dentition stage.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This systematic review followed th...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: M. Raja (6414941) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: H. Nazzal (14152233) (author), F. S. Cyprian (22303567) (author), M. Matoug- Elwerfelli (22303570) (author), M. Duggal (22303573) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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author M. Raja (6414941)
author2 H. Nazzal (14152233)
F. S. Cyprian (22303567)
M. Matoug- Elwerfelli (22303570)
M. Duggal (22303573)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet M. Raja (6414941)
H. Nazzal (14152233)
F. S. Cyprian (22303567)
M. Matoug- Elwerfelli (22303570)
M. Duggal (22303573)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv M. Raja (6414941)
H. Nazzal (14152233)
F. S. Cyprian (22303567)
M. Matoug- Elwerfelli (22303570)
M. Duggal (22303573)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-18T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s40368-024-00994-4
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Association_of_salivary_proteins_with_dental_caries_in_children_with_mixed_dentition_a_systematic_review/30197932
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Dentistry
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Dental caries
Children
Mixed dentition
Salivary proteins
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association of salivary proteins with dental caries in children with mixed dentition: a systematic review
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Purpose</h3><p dir="ltr">To review the current evidence on the association between salivary protein profile and dental caries in children during mixed dentition stage.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This systematic review followed the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Searches were run in PubMed, Scopus and Embase along with gray literature. The searches were limited to studies on humans, published from inception to February 2024. Observational studies exploring correlations between salivary proteins and caries in children during mixed dentition (6–13 years) were included. The methodological quality of included studies was analyzed independently by two reviewers using the Joanna Briggs checklist and Newcastle–Ottawa scale, respectively followed by a qualitative synthesis.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 17 primary studies were included. The studies recruited 1,330 subjects including 612 caries-active and 505 caries-free subjects. The total protein content was higher in caries-active subjects. Among the glycoproteins, IgA and MUC5B were higher in caries-free subjects while the levels of MUC7 were lower in the caries-free group. Antimicrobial peptides and proteinase-3 levels were also higher in caries-free subjects. Contradictory findings were reported for the association of α- amylase and carbonic anhydrase with caries status. The included studies were categorized as good quality (<i>n</i>= 4), fair quality (<i>n</i>= 12) and poor quality (<i>n</i>= 1).</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Based on fair-quality studies included in this review and within its limitations, the findings revealed that salivary proteins may be associated with susceptibility to dental caries in mixed dentition. Total salivary proteins are upregulated in caries-active subjects while salivary IgA, antimicrobial peptides and proteinase-3 are increased in caries-free subjects.</p><p dir="ltr"><i>Systematic review registration: </i>The study protocol was registered in PROSPERO (registration number CRD42024517374).</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00994-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00994-4</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_440c8f057169ad9e080a1438bce66dcc
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s40368-024-00994-4
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30197932
publishDate 2025
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repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Association of salivary proteins with dental caries in children with mixed dentition: a systematic reviewM. Raja (6414941)H. Nazzal (14152233)F. S. Cyprian (22303567)M. Matoug- Elwerfelli (22303570)M. Duggal (22303573)Biomedical and clinical sciencesDentistryHealth sciencesEpidemiologyDental cariesChildrenMixed dentitionSalivary proteins<h3>Purpose</h3><p dir="ltr">To review the current evidence on the association between salivary protein profile and dental caries in children during mixed dentition stage.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This systematic review followed the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Searches were run in PubMed, Scopus and Embase along with gray literature. The searches were limited to studies on humans, published from inception to February 2024. Observational studies exploring correlations between salivary proteins and caries in children during mixed dentition (6–13 years) were included. The methodological quality of included studies was analyzed independently by two reviewers using the Joanna Briggs checklist and Newcastle–Ottawa scale, respectively followed by a qualitative synthesis.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 17 primary studies were included. The studies recruited 1,330 subjects including 612 caries-active and 505 caries-free subjects. The total protein content was higher in caries-active subjects. Among the glycoproteins, IgA and MUC5B were higher in caries-free subjects while the levels of MUC7 were lower in the caries-free group. Antimicrobial peptides and proteinase-3 levels were also higher in caries-free subjects. Contradictory findings were reported for the association of α- amylase and carbonic anhydrase with caries status. The included studies were categorized as good quality (<i>n</i>= 4), fair quality (<i>n</i>= 12) and poor quality (<i>n</i>= 1).</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Based on fair-quality studies included in this review and within its limitations, the findings revealed that salivary proteins may be associated with susceptibility to dental caries in mixed dentition. Total salivary proteins are upregulated in caries-active subjects while salivary IgA, antimicrobial peptides and proteinase-3 are increased in caries-free subjects.</p><p dir="ltr"><i>Systematic review registration: </i>The study protocol was registered in PROSPERO (registration number CRD42024517374).</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00994-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40368-024-00994-4</a></p>2025-01-18T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s40368-024-00994-4https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Association_of_salivary_proteins_with_dental_caries_in_children_with_mixed_dentition_a_systematic_review/30197932CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/301979322025-01-18T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Association of salivary proteins with dental caries in children with mixed dentition: a systematic review
M. Raja (6414941)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Dentistry
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Dental caries
Children
Mixed dentition
Salivary proteins
status_str publishedVersion
title Association of salivary proteins with dental caries in children with mixed dentition: a systematic review
title_full Association of salivary proteins with dental caries in children with mixed dentition: a systematic review
title_fullStr Association of salivary proteins with dental caries in children with mixed dentition: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Association of salivary proteins with dental caries in children with mixed dentition: a systematic review
title_short Association of salivary proteins with dental caries in children with mixed dentition: a systematic review
title_sort Association of salivary proteins with dental caries in children with mixed dentition: a systematic review
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Dentistry
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Dental caries
Children
Mixed dentition
Salivary proteins