Future LNG competition and trade using an agent-based predictive model

<p dir="ltr">Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) is an alternative method to transport natural gas (NG), more versatile than pipeline gas, and helps increasing the availability, affordability and use of NG compared to carbon-intensive coal and oil. In the LNG market, various expansions proje...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Abel Meza (17191222) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ibrahim Ari (12058516) (author), Mohammed Saleh Al-Sada (17191225) (author), Muammer Koç (8350053) (author)
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Abel Meza (17191222)
author2 Ibrahim Ari (12058516)
Mohammed Saleh Al-Sada (17191225)
Muammer Koç (8350053)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Abel Meza (17191222)
Ibrahim Ari (12058516)
Mohammed Saleh Al-Sada (17191225)
Muammer Koç (8350053)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Abel Meza (17191222)
Ibrahim Ari (12058516)
Mohammed Saleh Al-Sada (17191225)
Muammer Koç (8350053)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.esr.2021.100734
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Future_LNG_competition_and_trade_using_an_agent-based_predictive_model/24339262
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Economics
Econometrics
Engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
LNG market
LNG projects
Agent-based model
Simulation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Future LNG competition and trade using an agent-based predictive model
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) is an alternative method to transport natural gas (NG), more versatile than pipeline gas, and helps increasing the availability, affordability and use of NG compared to carbon-intensive coal and oil. In the LNG market, various expansions projects have been planned and underway for the 2020s. Although some projects were put hold or delayed due to the demand shocks from the COVID-19 pandemic, the LNG market demonstrates the potential to expand further in the future. This study employs an Agent-Based Model (ABM) to evaluate these prospects of expansion in demand and supply, competition among various suppliers, and potential trade challenges in the coming decades. This model combines the usual contractual engagements of the LNG market and a representation of the spot market to simulate the possible traded quantities. The model is validated by comparing simulations with the historical record of the LNG trade in 2016 and 2018, reflecting its accuracy in replicating such real data. Proceeding with the results for the time horizon until 2030, the model represents the preponderance of Qatar as the most competitive LNG supplier, even when new LNG infrastructure comes online everywhere. The US is an emergent competitor with multiple projects finding demand in all the LNG regions, while Australia would still highly depend on the Asian Pacific basin. Other smaller exporters would struggle to find importing markets but collectively would open new regional markets. The model projects around 510+ MTPA of LNG trade by 2030, fairly similar to other projections.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energy Strategy Reviews<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2021.100734" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2021.100734</a></p>
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id Manara2_447196f77513f99eaf40dfd8118fab19
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.esr.2021.100734
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24339262
publishDate 2021
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spelling Future LNG competition and trade using an agent-based predictive modelAbel Meza (17191222)Ibrahim Ari (12058516)Mohammed Saleh Al-Sada (17191225)Muammer Koç (8350053)EconomicsEconometricsEngineeringResources engineering and extractive metallurgyLNG marketLNG projectsAgent-based modelSimulation<p dir="ltr">Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) is an alternative method to transport natural gas (NG), more versatile than pipeline gas, and helps increasing the availability, affordability and use of NG compared to carbon-intensive coal and oil. In the LNG market, various expansions projects have been planned and underway for the 2020s. Although some projects were put hold or delayed due to the demand shocks from the COVID-19 pandemic, the LNG market demonstrates the potential to expand further in the future. This study employs an Agent-Based Model (ABM) to evaluate these prospects of expansion in demand and supply, competition among various suppliers, and potential trade challenges in the coming decades. This model combines the usual contractual engagements of the LNG market and a representation of the spot market to simulate the possible traded quantities. The model is validated by comparing simulations with the historical record of the LNG trade in 2016 and 2018, reflecting its accuracy in replicating such real data. Proceeding with the results for the time horizon until 2030, the model represents the preponderance of Qatar as the most competitive LNG supplier, even when new LNG infrastructure comes online everywhere. The US is an emergent competitor with multiple projects finding demand in all the LNG regions, while Australia would still highly depend on the Asian Pacific basin. Other smaller exporters would struggle to find importing markets but collectively would open new regional markets. The model projects around 510+ MTPA of LNG trade by 2030, fairly similar to other projections.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energy Strategy Reviews<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2021.100734" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2021.100734</a></p>2021-11-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.esr.2021.100734https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Future_LNG_competition_and_trade_using_an_agent-based_predictive_model/24339262CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/243392622021-11-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Future LNG competition and trade using an agent-based predictive model
Abel Meza (17191222)
Economics
Econometrics
Engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
LNG market
LNG projects
Agent-based model
Simulation
status_str publishedVersion
title Future LNG competition and trade using an agent-based predictive model
title_full Future LNG competition and trade using an agent-based predictive model
title_fullStr Future LNG competition and trade using an agent-based predictive model
title_full_unstemmed Future LNG competition and trade using an agent-based predictive model
title_short Future LNG competition and trade using an agent-based predictive model
title_sort Future LNG competition and trade using an agent-based predictive model
topic Economics
Econometrics
Engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
LNG market
LNG projects
Agent-based model
Simulation