Prevalence and factors associated with falls in older adults in a Middle Eastern population: a retrospective cross-sectional study

<h3>Objective </h3><p dir="ltr">The main objective was to determine the prevalence of falls and associated factors in older adults living in Qatar. </p><h3>Study design </h3><p dir="ltr">Cross-sectional study. </p><h3>Methods...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: D.A. Alsayed Hassan (19724410) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: T. Chivese (19724413) (author), M.A. Syed (19724416) (author), N.W.Z. Alhussaini (19724419) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author D.A. Alsayed Hassan (19724410)
author2 T. Chivese (19724413)
M.A. Syed (19724416)
N.W.Z. Alhussaini (19724419)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet D.A. Alsayed Hassan (19724410)
T. Chivese (19724413)
M.A. Syed (19724416)
N.W.Z. Alhussaini (19724419)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv D.A. Alsayed Hassan (19724410)
T. Chivese (19724413)
M.A. Syed (19724416)
N.W.Z. Alhussaini (19724419)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-06-06T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.puhe.2024.04.011
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prevalence_and_factors_associated_with_falls_in_older_adults_in_a_Middle_Eastern_population_a_retrospective_cross-sectional_study/27086950
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Older adults
Geriatrics
Falls
Middle East North Africa (MENA)
Primary health care
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence and factors associated with falls in older adults in a Middle Eastern population: a retrospective cross-sectional study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Objective </h3><p dir="ltr">The main objective was to determine the prevalence of falls and associated factors in older adults living in Qatar. </p><h3>Study design </h3><p dir="ltr">Cross-sectional study. </p><h3>Methods </h3><p dir="ltr">This is a cross-sectional study of older adults aged ≥60 years with at least one encounter with primary health care corporation (PHCC) in Qatar during the period 2017–2022. Data on documented falls, demographic variables, and medical comorbidities were extracted from all PHCCs in Qatar. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to address the aim of the study. </p><h3>Results </h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 68,194 older adults had at least one encounter with PHCC. The median age was 65.0 years, 58.9% were males, and 32.6% were Qatari nationality. A higher percentage of falls was found in individuals with hypertension (80%), diabetes (74.2%), and dyslipidemia (48.9%), which were also the most prevalent comorbidities. The prevalence of falls was 6.7% (95% CI 6.6–6.9). Compared to individuals aged 60–69 years, individuals aged 70–79, 80–89, and 90–99 had increased odds of falls by 1.6 (95% CI 1.5, 1.8), 2.5 (95% CI 2.2, 2.8), and 2.6 (95% CI 2.0, 3.3), respectively. Females and individuals of Qatari nationality had increased odds of fall by 1.5 (95% CI 1.4, 1.6) and 1.2 (95% CI 1.1, 1.3), respectively. Orthostatic hypotension, syncope, Parkinson's disease, and hip arthritis showed the strongest associations with falls. </p><h3>Conclusions </h3><p dir="ltr">Given the growing population of older adults in the Middle East and North African region, falls is a public health concern. The risk factors identified in this study suggest the need for proactive healthcare strategies tailored to the unique needs of older adult populations.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Public Health<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2024.04.011" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2024.04.011</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.puhe.2024.04.011
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spelling Prevalence and factors associated with falls in older adults in a Middle Eastern population: a retrospective cross-sectional studyD.A. Alsayed Hassan (19724410)T. Chivese (19724413)M.A. Syed (19724416)N.W.Z. Alhussaini (19724419)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesHealth sciencesEpidemiologyPublic healthOlder adultsGeriatricsFallsMiddle East North Africa (MENA)Primary health care<h3>Objective </h3><p dir="ltr">The main objective was to determine the prevalence of falls and associated factors in older adults living in Qatar. </p><h3>Study design </h3><p dir="ltr">Cross-sectional study. </p><h3>Methods </h3><p dir="ltr">This is a cross-sectional study of older adults aged ≥60 years with at least one encounter with primary health care corporation (PHCC) in Qatar during the period 2017–2022. Data on documented falls, demographic variables, and medical comorbidities were extracted from all PHCCs in Qatar. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to address the aim of the study. </p><h3>Results </h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 68,194 older adults had at least one encounter with PHCC. The median age was 65.0 years, 58.9% were males, and 32.6% were Qatari nationality. A higher percentage of falls was found in individuals with hypertension (80%), diabetes (74.2%), and dyslipidemia (48.9%), which were also the most prevalent comorbidities. The prevalence of falls was 6.7% (95% CI 6.6–6.9). Compared to individuals aged 60–69 years, individuals aged 70–79, 80–89, and 90–99 had increased odds of falls by 1.6 (95% CI 1.5, 1.8), 2.5 (95% CI 2.2, 2.8), and 2.6 (95% CI 2.0, 3.3), respectively. Females and individuals of Qatari nationality had increased odds of fall by 1.5 (95% CI 1.4, 1.6) and 1.2 (95% CI 1.1, 1.3), respectively. Orthostatic hypotension, syncope, Parkinson's disease, and hip arthritis showed the strongest associations with falls. </p><h3>Conclusions </h3><p dir="ltr">Given the growing population of older adults in the Middle East and North African region, falls is a public health concern. The risk factors identified in this study suggest the need for proactive healthcare strategies tailored to the unique needs of older adult populations.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Public Health<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2024.04.011" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2024.04.011</a></p>2024-06-06T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.puhe.2024.04.011https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prevalence_and_factors_associated_with_falls_in_older_adults_in_a_Middle_Eastern_population_a_retrospective_cross-sectional_study/27086950CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/270869502024-06-06T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Prevalence and factors associated with falls in older adults in a Middle Eastern population: a retrospective cross-sectional study
D.A. Alsayed Hassan (19724410)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Older adults
Geriatrics
Falls
Middle East North Africa (MENA)
Primary health care
status_str publishedVersion
title Prevalence and factors associated with falls in older adults in a Middle Eastern population: a retrospective cross-sectional study
title_full Prevalence and factors associated with falls in older adults in a Middle Eastern population: a retrospective cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Prevalence and factors associated with falls in older adults in a Middle Eastern population: a retrospective cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and factors associated with falls in older adults in a Middle Eastern population: a retrospective cross-sectional study
title_short Prevalence and factors associated with falls in older adults in a Middle Eastern population: a retrospective cross-sectional study
title_sort Prevalence and factors associated with falls in older adults in a Middle Eastern population: a retrospective cross-sectional study
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Older adults
Geriatrics
Falls
Middle East North Africa (MENA)
Primary health care