Separation of Water/Oil Emulsions by an Electrospun Copolyamide Mat Covered with a 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene

<p dir="ltr">Purpose: Copolyamide 6,10 (coPA) electrospun mats were covered with multilayered (ML) and single-layered (SL) MXene (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>) as a membrane for the separation of water/vegetable oil emulsions. Methods:...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: AbdolAli Moghaddasi (20318325) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Patrik Sobolčiak (4401364) (author), Anton Popelka (2804842) (author), Igor Krupa (1389267) (author)
منشور في: 2020
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author AbdolAli Moghaddasi (20318325)
author2 Patrik Sobolčiak (4401364)
Anton Popelka (2804842)
Igor Krupa (1389267)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet AbdolAli Moghaddasi (20318325)
Patrik Sobolčiak (4401364)
Anton Popelka (2804842)
Igor Krupa (1389267)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv AbdolAli Moghaddasi (20318325)
Patrik Sobolčiak (4401364)
Anton Popelka (2804842)
Igor Krupa (1389267)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-16T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/ma13143171
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Separation_of_Water_Oil_Emulsions_by_an_Electrospun_Copolyamide_Mat_Covered_with_a_2D_Ti_sub_3_sub_C_sub_2_sub_T_sub_x_sub_MXene/27896205
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Environmental engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
MXene
copolyamide
membrane
water purification
vegetable oil
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Separation of Water/Oil Emulsions by an Electrospun Copolyamide Mat Covered with a 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Purpose: Copolyamide 6,10 (coPA) electrospun mats were covered with multilayered (ML) and single-layered (SL) MXene (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>) as a membrane for the separation of water/vegetable oil emulsions. Methods: Prepared membranes were characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM), profilometry, the contact angle measurements of various liquids in air, and the underwater contact angle of vegetable oil. The separation efficiency was evaluated by measuring the UV transmittance of stock solutions compared to the UV transmittance of the filtrate. Results: The MXene coating onto coPA mats led to changes in the permeability, hydrophilicity, and roughness of the membranes and enhanced the separation efficiency of the water/vegetable oil emulsions containing 10, 100, and 1000 ppm of sunflower vegetable oil. It was found that membranes were highly oleophobic (>124°) under water, unlike in air, where the membranes showed high oleophobicity (<5°). The separation efficiency of water/oil emulsions for both types of covered membranes reached over 99%, with a surface coverage of 3.2 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> (for ML-Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>) and 2.9 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> (for SL-Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>). Conclusions: The separation efficiency was greater than 98% for membranes covered with 2.65 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> of ML-Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>, whereas the separation efficiency for membranes containing 1.89 and 0.77 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> was less than 90% for all studied emulsion concentrations.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Materials<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13143171" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13143171</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_47e1ffe6bc801b1986dd4ec61509a7c1
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/ma13143171
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27896205
publishDate 2020
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Separation of Water/Oil Emulsions by an Electrospun Copolyamide Mat Covered with a 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXeneAbdolAli Moghaddasi (20318325)Patrik Sobolčiak (4401364)Anton Popelka (2804842)Igor Krupa (1389267)EngineeringEnvironmental engineeringMaterials engineeringNanotechnologyMXenecopolyamidemembranewater purificationvegetable oil<p dir="ltr">Purpose: Copolyamide 6,10 (coPA) electrospun mats were covered with multilayered (ML) and single-layered (SL) MXene (Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>) as a membrane for the separation of water/vegetable oil emulsions. Methods: Prepared membranes were characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM), profilometry, the contact angle measurements of various liquids in air, and the underwater contact angle of vegetable oil. The separation efficiency was evaluated by measuring the UV transmittance of stock solutions compared to the UV transmittance of the filtrate. Results: The MXene coating onto coPA mats led to changes in the permeability, hydrophilicity, and roughness of the membranes and enhanced the separation efficiency of the water/vegetable oil emulsions containing 10, 100, and 1000 ppm of sunflower vegetable oil. It was found that membranes were highly oleophobic (>124°) under water, unlike in air, where the membranes showed high oleophobicity (<5°). The separation efficiency of water/oil emulsions for both types of covered membranes reached over 99%, with a surface coverage of 3.2 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> (for ML-Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>) and 2.9 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> (for SL-Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>). Conclusions: The separation efficiency was greater than 98% for membranes covered with 2.65 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> of ML-Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>, whereas the separation efficiency for membranes containing 1.89 and 0.77 mg/cm<sup>2</sup> was less than 90% for all studied emulsion concentrations.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Materials<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13143171" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13143171</a></p>2020-07-16T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/ma13143171https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Separation_of_Water_Oil_Emulsions_by_an_Electrospun_Copolyamide_Mat_Covered_with_a_2D_Ti_sub_3_sub_C_sub_2_sub_T_sub_x_sub_MXene/27896205CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/278962052020-07-16T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Separation of Water/Oil Emulsions by an Electrospun Copolyamide Mat Covered with a 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene
AbdolAli Moghaddasi (20318325)
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
MXene
copolyamide
membrane
water purification
vegetable oil
status_str publishedVersion
title Separation of Water/Oil Emulsions by an Electrospun Copolyamide Mat Covered with a 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene
title_full Separation of Water/Oil Emulsions by an Electrospun Copolyamide Mat Covered with a 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene
title_fullStr Separation of Water/Oil Emulsions by an Electrospun Copolyamide Mat Covered with a 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene
title_full_unstemmed Separation of Water/Oil Emulsions by an Electrospun Copolyamide Mat Covered with a 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene
title_short Separation of Water/Oil Emulsions by an Electrospun Copolyamide Mat Covered with a 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene
title_sort Separation of Water/Oil Emulsions by an Electrospun Copolyamide Mat Covered with a 2D Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene
topic Engineering
Environmental engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
MXene
copolyamide
membrane
water purification
vegetable oil