A novel integrated pathway for Jet Biofuel production from whole energy crops: A Jatropha curcas case study

<p dir="ltr">The production of ‘Jet Biofuel’ has been identified as a promising strategy to mitigate the carbon footprint of the aviation sector. During the past decade, the commercial production of Jet Biofuel has attracted the attention of airline companies and governments across t...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohammad Alherbawi (14155767) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Gordon McKay (1755814) (author), Hamish R. Mackey (10159514) (author), Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268) (author)
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Mohammad Alherbawi (14155767)
author2 Gordon McKay (1755814)
Hamish R. Mackey (10159514)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Mohammad Alherbawi (14155767)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
Hamish R. Mackey (10159514)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohammad Alherbawi (14155767)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
Hamish R. Mackey (10159514)
Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-02-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113662
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_novel_integrated_pathway_for_Jet_Biofuel_production_from_whole_energy_crops_A_Jatropha_curcas_case_study/24210741
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Aerospace engineering
Environmental engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
Jatropha
Jet biofuel
Hydroprocess
Fischer-Tropsch
Gasification
Seedcake
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A novel integrated pathway for Jet Biofuel production from whole energy crops: A Jatropha curcas case study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The production of ‘Jet Biofuel’ has been identified as a promising strategy to mitigate the carbon footprint of the aviation sector. During the past decade, the commercial production of Jet Biofuel has attracted the attention of airline companies and governments across the globe. However, achieving a competitive production cost and sustainable Jet Biofuel remains a challenge. In this regard, various feedstocks have been tested for this purpose, where the vast majority have not complied with sustainability and feasibility expectations. Although not fully utilised in the Jet Biofuel industry, <i>Jatropha curcas</i> has emerged as one of the most promising feedstocks for Jet Biofuel production, since it is non-edible and is able to grow in non-arable lands with minimal water and energy requirements. This study presents a novel integrated pathway that utilises all parts of <i>Jatropha</i> fruit to produce a cost-effective Jet Biofuel using conventional hydroprocess, gasification, Fischer-Tropsch and reforming technologies. Different integration techniques are employed, including waste valorisation, by-products incorporation, as well as water, heat and power integration. The effect of various operating parameters on the products’ characteristics and yields has been evaluated. The model is validated against literature experimental data and demonstrates promising results. Whereby, 49 wt% of <i>Jatropha</i> fruit is converted into liquid fuels, with a Jet Biofuel selectivity of 65%, which represents an increment of almost 88% of Jet Biofuel yield compared to processing <i>Jatropha</i> oil alone. Furthermore, the system developed is power and water self-sufficient. The proposed pathway significantly lowers the production cost of Jet Biofuel below the market price of conventional Jet-A fuel for the base year of analysis, achieving a minimum selling price of 0.445 $/kg.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energy Conversion and Management<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113662" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113662</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113662
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24210741
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spelling A novel integrated pathway for Jet Biofuel production from whole energy crops: A Jatropha curcas case studyMohammad Alherbawi (14155767)Gordon McKay (1755814)Hamish R. Mackey (10159514)Tareq Al-Ansari (9872268)EngineeringAerospace engineeringEnvironmental engineeringResources engineering and extractive metallurgyJatrophaJet biofuelHydroprocessFischer-TropschGasificationSeedcake<p dir="ltr">The production of ‘Jet Biofuel’ has been identified as a promising strategy to mitigate the carbon footprint of the aviation sector. During the past decade, the commercial production of Jet Biofuel has attracted the attention of airline companies and governments across the globe. However, achieving a competitive production cost and sustainable Jet Biofuel remains a challenge. In this regard, various feedstocks have been tested for this purpose, where the vast majority have not complied with sustainability and feasibility expectations. Although not fully utilised in the Jet Biofuel industry, <i>Jatropha curcas</i> has emerged as one of the most promising feedstocks for Jet Biofuel production, since it is non-edible and is able to grow in non-arable lands with minimal water and energy requirements. This study presents a novel integrated pathway that utilises all parts of <i>Jatropha</i> fruit to produce a cost-effective Jet Biofuel using conventional hydroprocess, gasification, Fischer-Tropsch and reforming technologies. Different integration techniques are employed, including waste valorisation, by-products incorporation, as well as water, heat and power integration. The effect of various operating parameters on the products’ characteristics and yields has been evaluated. The model is validated against literature experimental data and demonstrates promising results. Whereby, 49 wt% of <i>Jatropha</i> fruit is converted into liquid fuels, with a Jet Biofuel selectivity of 65%, which represents an increment of almost 88% of Jet Biofuel yield compared to processing <i>Jatropha</i> oil alone. Furthermore, the system developed is power and water self-sufficient. The proposed pathway significantly lowers the production cost of Jet Biofuel below the market price of conventional Jet-A fuel for the base year of analysis, achieving a minimum selling price of 0.445 $/kg.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Energy Conversion and Management<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113662" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113662</a></p>2021-02-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.enconman.2020.113662https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_novel_integrated_pathway_for_Jet_Biofuel_production_from_whole_energy_crops_A_Jatropha_curcas_case_study/24210741CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/242107412021-02-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle A novel integrated pathway for Jet Biofuel production from whole energy crops: A Jatropha curcas case study
Mohammad Alherbawi (14155767)
Engineering
Aerospace engineering
Environmental engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
Jatropha
Jet biofuel
Hydroprocess
Fischer-Tropsch
Gasification
Seedcake
status_str publishedVersion
title A novel integrated pathway for Jet Biofuel production from whole energy crops: A Jatropha curcas case study
title_full A novel integrated pathway for Jet Biofuel production from whole energy crops: A Jatropha curcas case study
title_fullStr A novel integrated pathway for Jet Biofuel production from whole energy crops: A Jatropha curcas case study
title_full_unstemmed A novel integrated pathway for Jet Biofuel production from whole energy crops: A Jatropha curcas case study
title_short A novel integrated pathway for Jet Biofuel production from whole energy crops: A Jatropha curcas case study
title_sort A novel integrated pathway for Jet Biofuel production from whole energy crops: A Jatropha curcas case study
topic Engineering
Aerospace engineering
Environmental engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
Jatropha
Jet biofuel
Hydroprocess
Fischer-Tropsch
Gasification
Seedcake