Plant Disease Classifier: Detection of Dual-Crop Diseases Using Lightweight 2D CNN Architecture

<p dir="ltr">Tomatoes are the most widely grown crop in the world, and they may be found in a variety of forms in every kitchen, regardless of cuisine. It is, after potato and sweet potato, the most widely farmed crop on the planet. Cotton is another essential cash crop because most...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Hasibul Islam Peyal (17983828) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Md. Nahiduzzaman (17873875) (author), Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik (17983831) (author), Md. Khalid Syfullah (17983834) (author), Saleh Mohammed Shahriar (17983837) (author), Abida Sultana (8147670) (author), Mominul Ahsan (17983840) (author), Julfikar Haider (16942678) (author), Amith Khandakar (14151981) (author), Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury (14150526) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
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author Hasibul Islam Peyal (17983828)
author2 Md. Nahiduzzaman (17873875)
Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik (17983831)
Md. Khalid Syfullah (17983834)
Saleh Mohammed Shahriar (17983837)
Abida Sultana (8147670)
Mominul Ahsan (17983840)
Julfikar Haider (16942678)
Amith Khandakar (14151981)
Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury (14150526)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Hasibul Islam Peyal (17983828)
Md. Nahiduzzaman (17873875)
Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik (17983831)
Md. Khalid Syfullah (17983834)
Saleh Mohammed Shahriar (17983837)
Abida Sultana (8147670)
Mominul Ahsan (17983840)
Julfikar Haider (16942678)
Amith Khandakar (14151981)
Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury (14150526)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hasibul Islam Peyal (17983828)
Md. Nahiduzzaman (17873875)
Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik (17983831)
Md. Khalid Syfullah (17983834)
Saleh Mohammed Shahriar (17983837)
Abida Sultana (8147670)
Mominul Ahsan (17983840)
Julfikar Haider (16942678)
Amith Khandakar (14151981)
Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury (14150526)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-29T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2023.3320686
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Plant_Disease_Classifier_Detection_of_Dual-Crop_Diseases_Using_Lightweight_2D_CNN_Architecture/25239535
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Materials engineering
Cotton
Crops
Feature extraction
Plant diseases
Convolutional neural networks
Deep learning
Computer science
lightweight 2D CNN
android application
plant disease diagnosis system
gradient weighted class activation mapping (Grad-CAM)
tomato
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Plant Disease Classifier: Detection of Dual-Crop Diseases Using Lightweight 2D CNN Architecture
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Tomatoes are the most widely grown crop in the world, and they may be found in a variety of forms in every kitchen, regardless of cuisine. It is, after potato and sweet potato, the most widely farmed crop on the planet. Cotton is another essential cash crop because most farmers grow it in huge quantities. However, many diseases reduce the quality and quantity of tomato and cotton crops, resulting in a significant loss in production and productivity. It is critical to detect these disorders at an early stage of diagnosis. The purpose of this work is to categorize 14 classes for both cotton and tomato crops, with 12 diseased classes and two healthy classes using a deep learning-based lightweight 2D CNN architecture and to implement the model in an android application named “Plant Disease Classifier” for smartphone-assisted plant disease diagnosis system, the results of the experiments reveal that the proposed model outperforms the pre-trained models VGG16, VGG19 and InceptionV3 despite having fewer parameters. With slightly larger parameters than MobileNet and MobileNetV2, proposed model also attains considerably larger accuracy than these models. The classification accuracy varies between 57% and 92% for these models, and the proposed model’s average accuracy is 97.36%. Also, the precision, recall, F1-score of the proposed model is 97 % and Area Under Curve (AUC) score of the model is 99.9% which is an indicator of the very good performance of the model. Class activation maps were shown using the Gradient Weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) technique to visually explain the disease detected by the proposed model, and a heatmap was produced to indicate the responsible region for classification. The app works very impressively and classified the correct disease in a shorter period of time of about 4.84 ms due to the lightweight nature of the model.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3320686" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3320686</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_4fab2883283689b4027dcfd12c27ace4
identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2023.3320686
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25239535
publishDate 2023
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spelling Plant Disease Classifier: Detection of Dual-Crop Diseases Using Lightweight 2D CNN ArchitectureHasibul Islam Peyal (17983828)Md. Nahiduzzaman (17873875)Md. Abu Hanif Pramanik (17983831)Md. Khalid Syfullah (17983834)Saleh Mohammed Shahriar (17983837)Abida Sultana (8147670)Mominul Ahsan (17983840)Julfikar Haider (16942678)Amith Khandakar (14151981)Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury (14150526)EngineeringElectrical engineeringElectronics, sensors and digital hardwareMaterials engineeringCottonCropsFeature extractionPlant diseasesConvolutional neural networksDeep learningComputer sciencelightweight 2D CNNandroid applicationplant disease diagnosis systemgradient weighted class activation mapping (Grad-CAM)tomato<p dir="ltr">Tomatoes are the most widely grown crop in the world, and they may be found in a variety of forms in every kitchen, regardless of cuisine. It is, after potato and sweet potato, the most widely farmed crop on the planet. Cotton is another essential cash crop because most farmers grow it in huge quantities. However, many diseases reduce the quality and quantity of tomato and cotton crops, resulting in a significant loss in production and productivity. It is critical to detect these disorders at an early stage of diagnosis. The purpose of this work is to categorize 14 classes for both cotton and tomato crops, with 12 diseased classes and two healthy classes using a deep learning-based lightweight 2D CNN architecture and to implement the model in an android application named “Plant Disease Classifier” for smartphone-assisted plant disease diagnosis system, the results of the experiments reveal that the proposed model outperforms the pre-trained models VGG16, VGG19 and InceptionV3 despite having fewer parameters. With slightly larger parameters than MobileNet and MobileNetV2, proposed model also attains considerably larger accuracy than these models. The classification accuracy varies between 57% and 92% for these models, and the proposed model’s average accuracy is 97.36%. Also, the precision, recall, F1-score of the proposed model is 97 % and Area Under Curve (AUC) score of the model is 99.9% which is an indicator of the very good performance of the model. Class activation maps were shown using the Gradient Weighted Class Activation Mapping (Grad-CAM) technique to visually explain the disease detected by the proposed model, and a heatmap was produced to indicate the responsible region for classification. The app works very impressively and classified the correct disease in a shorter period of time of about 4.84 ms due to the lightweight nature of the model.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3320686" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2023.3320686</a></p>2023-09-29T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2023.3320686https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Plant_Disease_Classifier_Detection_of_Dual-Crop_Diseases_Using_Lightweight_2D_CNN_Architecture/25239535CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/252395352023-09-29T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Plant Disease Classifier: Detection of Dual-Crop Diseases Using Lightweight 2D CNN Architecture
Hasibul Islam Peyal (17983828)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Materials engineering
Cotton
Crops
Feature extraction
Plant diseases
Convolutional neural networks
Deep learning
Computer science
lightweight 2D CNN
android application
plant disease diagnosis system
gradient weighted class activation mapping (Grad-CAM)
tomato
status_str publishedVersion
title Plant Disease Classifier: Detection of Dual-Crop Diseases Using Lightweight 2D CNN Architecture
title_full Plant Disease Classifier: Detection of Dual-Crop Diseases Using Lightweight 2D CNN Architecture
title_fullStr Plant Disease Classifier: Detection of Dual-Crop Diseases Using Lightweight 2D CNN Architecture
title_full_unstemmed Plant Disease Classifier: Detection of Dual-Crop Diseases Using Lightweight 2D CNN Architecture
title_short Plant Disease Classifier: Detection of Dual-Crop Diseases Using Lightweight 2D CNN Architecture
title_sort Plant Disease Classifier: Detection of Dual-Crop Diseases Using Lightweight 2D CNN Architecture
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
Materials engineering
Cotton
Crops
Feature extraction
Plant diseases
Convolutional neural networks
Deep learning
Computer science
lightweight 2D CNN
android application
plant disease diagnosis system
gradient weighted class activation mapping (Grad-CAM)
tomato