Bacterial community structure and predicted function in the rhizosphere of wild and cultivated date palms: Effects of Fertilizers on Composition and Functionality

<p>This study investigated bacterial diversity in date palm rhizosphere and assessed the influence of different fertilizers on diversity using metagenomics. A total of 6356 Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) and 1164425 sequences were analyzed across 27 samples. The findings revealed variation...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Dana A. Abumaali (17821193) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Sara H. Al-Hadidi (17821196) (author), Talaat Ahmed (11482993) (author), Amer Fayad Al-khis (17821199) (author), Sowaid Ali Al-Malki (17821202) (author), Mahmoud Yaish (3855586) (author), Hassan Hassan (3240549) (author), Roda Al-Thani (540907) (author), Juha M. Alatalo (2931234) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Dana A. Abumaali (17821193)
author2 Sara H. Al-Hadidi (17821196)
Talaat Ahmed (11482993)
Amer Fayad Al-khis (17821199)
Sowaid Ali Al-Malki (17821202)
Mahmoud Yaish (3855586)
Hassan Hassan (3240549)
Roda Al-Thani (540907)
Juha M. Alatalo (2931234)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Dana A. Abumaali (17821193)
Sara H. Al-Hadidi (17821196)
Talaat Ahmed (11482993)
Amer Fayad Al-khis (17821199)
Sowaid Ali Al-Malki (17821202)
Mahmoud Yaish (3855586)
Hassan Hassan (3240549)
Roda Al-Thani (540907)
Juha M. Alatalo (2931234)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dana A. Abumaali (17821193)
Sara H. Al-Hadidi (17821196)
Talaat Ahmed (11482993)
Amer Fayad Al-khis (17821199)
Sowaid Ali Al-Malki (17821202)
Mahmoud Yaish (3855586)
Hassan Hassan (3240549)
Roda Al-Thani (540907)
Juha M. Alatalo (2931234)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.egg.2023.100195
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Bacterial_community_structure_and_predicted_function_in_the_rhizosphere_of_wild_and_cultivated_date_palms_Effects_of_Fertilizers_on_Composition_and_Functionality/25036568
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Horticultural production
Biological sciences
Microbiology
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
Bacterial diversity
16S rRNA
Metagenomic sequencing
Predict
KEGG
COG
MetaCyc metabolic
Date palm and rhizosphere
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Bacterial community structure and predicted function in the rhizosphere of wild and cultivated date palms: Effects of Fertilizers on Composition and Functionality
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>This study investigated bacterial diversity in date palm rhizosphere and assessed the influence of different fertilizers on diversity using metagenomics. A total of 6356 Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) and 1164425 sequences were analyzed across 27 samples. The findings revealed variations in microbial community phylogeny among similar cultivars from different farms, except for the Khalas cultivar, suggesting minor influence of genotype on microbial community structure. Wild date palms exhibited more unique OTUs, in contrast, cultivated date palms had a higher number of OTUs and diversity. Moreover, different fertilizer treatments had varying effects on bacterial diversity. For example, organic and bio-organic fertilizers positively influenced specific bacterial groups, including delta-proteobacteria, acidobacteria-Gp3, Anaerolinaea, and Clostridia. Conversely, combining high concentrations of chemical fertilizers with other types did not show significant effects. Classes such as Bacilli, Nitrospira, Deltaproteobacteria, Spartobacteria, and Thermomacrobia exhibited high relative abundances in treatments with high chemical fertilizer concentrations. Our analysis revealed potential pathways related to carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, phenol, sulfur, and antimicrobial compounds. Interestingly, these pathways and functions varied across different date palm cultivars. Our findings suggest that date palm cultivars shape the rhizosphere by selectively influencing bacterial communities consistently across other locations. These modulated bacterial communities can potentially provide enhanced benefits to the host. Importantly, this study was the first to investigate the soil bacterial diversity of wild date palms, giving valuable insights into the microbial community associated with this specific context.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Ecological Genetics and Genomics<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egg.2023.100195" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egg.2023.100195</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.egg.2023.100195
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25036568
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spelling Bacterial community structure and predicted function in the rhizosphere of wild and cultivated date palms: Effects of Fertilizers on Composition and FunctionalityDana A. Abumaali (17821193)Sara H. Al-Hadidi (17821196)Talaat Ahmed (11482993)Amer Fayad Al-khis (17821199)Sowaid Ali Al-Malki (17821202)Mahmoud Yaish (3855586)Hassan Hassan (3240549)Roda Al-Thani (540907)Juha M. Alatalo (2931234)Agricultural, veterinary and food sciencesHorticultural productionBiological sciencesMicrobiologyEnvironmental sciencesSoil sciencesBacterial diversity16S rRNAMetagenomic sequencingPredictKEGGCOGMetaCyc metabolicDate palm and rhizosphere<p>This study investigated bacterial diversity in date palm rhizosphere and assessed the influence of different fertilizers on diversity using metagenomics. A total of 6356 Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) and 1164425 sequences were analyzed across 27 samples. The findings revealed variations in microbial community phylogeny among similar cultivars from different farms, except for the Khalas cultivar, suggesting minor influence of genotype on microbial community structure. Wild date palms exhibited more unique OTUs, in contrast, cultivated date palms had a higher number of OTUs and diversity. Moreover, different fertilizer treatments had varying effects on bacterial diversity. For example, organic and bio-organic fertilizers positively influenced specific bacterial groups, including delta-proteobacteria, acidobacteria-Gp3, Anaerolinaea, and Clostridia. Conversely, combining high concentrations of chemical fertilizers with other types did not show significant effects. Classes such as Bacilli, Nitrospira, Deltaproteobacteria, Spartobacteria, and Thermomacrobia exhibited high relative abundances in treatments with high chemical fertilizer concentrations. Our analysis revealed potential pathways related to carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, phenol, sulfur, and antimicrobial compounds. Interestingly, these pathways and functions varied across different date palm cultivars. Our findings suggest that date palm cultivars shape the rhizosphere by selectively influencing bacterial communities consistently across other locations. These modulated bacterial communities can potentially provide enhanced benefits to the host. Importantly, this study was the first to investigate the soil bacterial diversity of wild date palms, giving valuable insights into the microbial community associated with this specific context.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Ecological Genetics and Genomics<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egg.2023.100195" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egg.2023.100195</a></p>2023-12-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.egg.2023.100195https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Bacterial_community_structure_and_predicted_function_in_the_rhizosphere_of_wild_and_cultivated_date_palms_Effects_of_Fertilizers_on_Composition_and_Functionality/25036568CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/250365682023-12-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Bacterial community structure and predicted function in the rhizosphere of wild and cultivated date palms: Effects of Fertilizers on Composition and Functionality
Dana A. Abumaali (17821193)
Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Horticultural production
Biological sciences
Microbiology
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
Bacterial diversity
16S rRNA
Metagenomic sequencing
Predict
KEGG
COG
MetaCyc metabolic
Date palm and rhizosphere
status_str publishedVersion
title Bacterial community structure and predicted function in the rhizosphere of wild and cultivated date palms: Effects of Fertilizers on Composition and Functionality
title_full Bacterial community structure and predicted function in the rhizosphere of wild and cultivated date palms: Effects of Fertilizers on Composition and Functionality
title_fullStr Bacterial community structure and predicted function in the rhizosphere of wild and cultivated date palms: Effects of Fertilizers on Composition and Functionality
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial community structure and predicted function in the rhizosphere of wild and cultivated date palms: Effects of Fertilizers on Composition and Functionality
title_short Bacterial community structure and predicted function in the rhizosphere of wild and cultivated date palms: Effects of Fertilizers on Composition and Functionality
title_sort Bacterial community structure and predicted function in the rhizosphere of wild and cultivated date palms: Effects of Fertilizers on Composition and Functionality
topic Agricultural, veterinary and food sciences
Horticultural production
Biological sciences
Microbiology
Environmental sciences
Soil sciences
Bacterial diversity
16S rRNA
Metagenomic sequencing
Predict
KEGG
COG
MetaCyc metabolic
Date palm and rhizosphere