Genetic Spectrum of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in Pakistani Families

<p dir="ltr">The current molecular genetic diagnostic rates for hereditary hearing loss (HL) vary considerably according to the population background. Pakistan and other countries with high rates of consanguineous marriages have served as a unique resource for studying rare and novel...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Julia Doll (5237840) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Barbara Vona (5237843) (author), Linda Schnapp (18718837) (author), Franz Rüschendorf (73756) (author), Imran Khan (109715) (author), Saadullah Khan (5735540) (author), Noor Muhammad (820180) (author), Sher Alam Khan (18718840) (author), Hamed Nawaz (18718843) (author), Ajmal Khan (358733) (author), Naseer Ahmad (4870411) (author), Susanne M. Kolb (18718846) (author), Laura Kühlewein (18718849) (author), Jonathan D. J. Labonne (18090841) (author), Lawrence C. Layman (13913559) (author), Michaela A. H. Hofrichter (18718852) (author), Tabea Röder (18718855) (author), Marcus Dittrich (167737) (author), Tobias Müller (163591) (author), Tyler D. Graves (18718858) (author), Il-Keun Kong (85884) (author), Indrajit Nanda (226370) (author), Hyung-Goo Kim (728597) (author), Thomas Haaf (342924) (author)
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
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author Julia Doll (5237840)
author2 Barbara Vona (5237843)
Linda Schnapp (18718837)
Franz Rüschendorf (73756)
Imran Khan (109715)
Saadullah Khan (5735540)
Noor Muhammad (820180)
Sher Alam Khan (18718840)
Hamed Nawaz (18718843)
Ajmal Khan (358733)
Naseer Ahmad (4870411)
Susanne M. Kolb (18718846)
Laura Kühlewein (18718849)
Jonathan D. J. Labonne (18090841)
Lawrence C. Layman (13913559)
Michaela A. H. Hofrichter (18718852)
Tabea Röder (18718855)
Marcus Dittrich (167737)
Tobias Müller (163591)
Tyler D. Graves (18718858)
Il-Keun Kong (85884)
Indrajit Nanda (226370)
Hyung-Goo Kim (728597)
Thomas Haaf (342924)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Julia Doll (5237840)
Barbara Vona (5237843)
Linda Schnapp (18718837)
Franz Rüschendorf (73756)
Imran Khan (109715)
Saadullah Khan (5735540)
Noor Muhammad (820180)
Sher Alam Khan (18718840)
Hamed Nawaz (18718843)
Ajmal Khan (358733)
Naseer Ahmad (4870411)
Susanne M. Kolb (18718846)
Laura Kühlewein (18718849)
Jonathan D. J. Labonne (18090841)
Lawrence C. Layman (13913559)
Michaela A. H. Hofrichter (18718852)
Tabea Röder (18718855)
Marcus Dittrich (167737)
Tobias Müller (163591)
Tyler D. Graves (18718858)
Il-Keun Kong (85884)
Indrajit Nanda (226370)
Hyung-Goo Kim (728597)
Thomas Haaf (342924)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Julia Doll (5237840)
Barbara Vona (5237843)
Linda Schnapp (18718837)
Franz Rüschendorf (73756)
Imran Khan (109715)
Saadullah Khan (5735540)
Noor Muhammad (820180)
Sher Alam Khan (18718840)
Hamed Nawaz (18718843)
Ajmal Khan (358733)
Naseer Ahmad (4870411)
Susanne M. Kolb (18718846)
Laura Kühlewein (18718849)
Jonathan D. J. Labonne (18090841)
Lawrence C. Layman (13913559)
Michaela A. H. Hofrichter (18718852)
Tabea Röder (18718855)
Marcus Dittrich (167737)
Tobias Müller (163591)
Tyler D. Graves (18718858)
Il-Keun Kong (85884)
Indrajit Nanda (226370)
Hyung-Goo Kim (728597)
Thomas Haaf (342924)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11-11T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/genes11111329
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Genetic_Spectrum_of_Syndromic_and_Non-Syndromic_Hearing_Loss_in_Pakistani_Families/25958086
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Genetics
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Neurosciences
genetic diagnosis
consanguinity
genome-wide linkage analysis
hearing loss
Pakistan
exome sequencing
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genetic Spectrum of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in Pakistani Families
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The current molecular genetic diagnostic rates for hereditary hearing loss (HL) vary considerably according to the population background. Pakistan and other countries with high rates of consanguineous marriages have served as a unique resource for studying rare and novel forms of recessive HL. A combined exome sequencing, bioinformatics analysis, and gene mapping approach for 21 consanguineous Pakistani families revealed 13 pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in the genes GJB2, MYO7A, FGF3, CDC14A, SLITRK6, CDH23, and MYO15A, with an overall resolve rate of 61.9%. GJB2 and MYO7A were the most frequently involved genes in this cohort. All the identified variants were either homozygous or compound heterozygous, with two of them not previously described in the literature (15.4%). Overall, seven missense variants (53.8%), three nonsense variants (23.1%), two frameshift variants (15.4%), and one splice-site variant (7.7%) were observed. Syndromic HL was identified in five (23.8%) of the 21 families studied. This study reflects the extreme genetic heterogeneity observed in HL and expands the spectrum of variants in deafness-associated genes.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Genes<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11111329" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11111329</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_53b5247dce76392bc4b392eb725f4375
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/genes11111329
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25958086
publishDate 2020
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Genetic Spectrum of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in Pakistani FamiliesJulia Doll (5237840)Barbara Vona (5237843)Linda Schnapp (18718837)Franz Rüschendorf (73756)Imran Khan (109715)Saadullah Khan (5735540)Noor Muhammad (820180)Sher Alam Khan (18718840)Hamed Nawaz (18718843)Ajmal Khan (358733)Naseer Ahmad (4870411)Susanne M. Kolb (18718846)Laura Kühlewein (18718849)Jonathan D. J. Labonne (18090841)Lawrence C. Layman (13913559)Michaela A. H. Hofrichter (18718852)Tabea Röder (18718855)Marcus Dittrich (167737)Tobias Müller (163591)Tyler D. Graves (18718858)Il-Keun Kong (85884)Indrajit Nanda (226370)Hyung-Goo Kim (728597)Thomas Haaf (342924)Biological sciencesGeneticsBiomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesNeurosciencesgenetic diagnosisconsanguinitygenome-wide linkage analysishearing lossPakistanexome sequencing<p dir="ltr">The current molecular genetic diagnostic rates for hereditary hearing loss (HL) vary considerably according to the population background. Pakistan and other countries with high rates of consanguineous marriages have served as a unique resource for studying rare and novel forms of recessive HL. A combined exome sequencing, bioinformatics analysis, and gene mapping approach for 21 consanguineous Pakistani families revealed 13 pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in the genes GJB2, MYO7A, FGF3, CDC14A, SLITRK6, CDH23, and MYO15A, with an overall resolve rate of 61.9%. GJB2 and MYO7A were the most frequently involved genes in this cohort. All the identified variants were either homozygous or compound heterozygous, with two of them not previously described in the literature (15.4%). Overall, seven missense variants (53.8%), three nonsense variants (23.1%), two frameshift variants (15.4%), and one splice-site variant (7.7%) were observed. Syndromic HL was identified in five (23.8%) of the 21 families studied. This study reflects the extreme genetic heterogeneity observed in HL and expands the spectrum of variants in deafness-associated genes.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Genes<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11111329" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11111329</a></p>2020-11-11T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/genes11111329https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Genetic_Spectrum_of_Syndromic_and_Non-Syndromic_Hearing_Loss_in_Pakistani_Families/25958086CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/259580862020-11-11T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Genetic Spectrum of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in Pakistani Families
Julia Doll (5237840)
Biological sciences
Genetics
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Neurosciences
genetic diagnosis
consanguinity
genome-wide linkage analysis
hearing loss
Pakistan
exome sequencing
status_str publishedVersion
title Genetic Spectrum of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in Pakistani Families
title_full Genetic Spectrum of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in Pakistani Families
title_fullStr Genetic Spectrum of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in Pakistani Families
title_full_unstemmed Genetic Spectrum of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in Pakistani Families
title_short Genetic Spectrum of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in Pakistani Families
title_sort Genetic Spectrum of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in Pakistani Families
topic Biological sciences
Genetics
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Neurosciences
genetic diagnosis
consanguinity
genome-wide linkage analysis
hearing loss
Pakistan
exome sequencing