Swimming exercise improves short‐ and long‐term memories: Time‐course changes

<p dir="ltr">The beneficial effects of exercise training on memory formation are well documented. However, the memory enhancement profile following the time-course of exercise training remains unknown. In this investigation, changes in the spatial hippocampal memory following a time-...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mahmoud A. Alomari (14780446) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Karem H. Alzoubi (8744904) (author), Omar F. Khabour (8997014) (author)
منشور في: 2021
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author Mahmoud A. Alomari (14780446)
author2 Karem H. Alzoubi (8744904)
Omar F. Khabour (8997014)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Mahmoud A. Alomari (14780446)
Karem H. Alzoubi (8744904)
Omar F. Khabour (8997014)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mahmoud A. Alomari (14780446)
Karem H. Alzoubi (8744904)
Omar F. Khabour (8997014)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-10T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.14814/phy2.14851
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Swimming_exercise_improves_short_and_long_term_memories_Time_course_changes/28005287
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Education
Specialist studies in education
Health sciences
Sports science and exercise
exercise
learning
maze
memory
time course
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Swimming exercise improves short‐ and long‐term memories: Time‐course changes
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The beneficial effects of exercise training on memory formation are well documented. However, the memory enhancement profile following the time-course of exercise training remains unknown. In this investigation, changes in the spatial hippocampal memory following a time-course of swimming exercise training were examined. Young adult Wistar rats were tested for both short-term and long-term memories using the radial arm water maize (RAWM) paradigm following 0, 1, 7, 14, and 28 days of swimming exercise training (60 min per day, 5 days/week)s. The mean total errors on RAWM during the learning phase and memory testing remained the same (p > 0.5) after 1 day of swimming exercise. On the other hand, swimming exercise-induced significant enhancement to the learning phase and memory formation after 7 days of training (p < 0.01). Errors decreased (p < 0.0001) after 7 days of training and remained lower (p < 0.0001) than baseline without differences between 7, 14, and 28 days (p > 0.5). Similarly, short- and long-term memories improved after 7 days (p < 0.05) of training as compared to the baseline without differences between 7, 14, and 28 days (p > 0.05). The time course of improvement of learning and both short- and long-term memories after swimming exercise were evident after 7 days and plateaued thereafter. Results of the current study could form the base for future utilization of exercises to enhance cognitive function in healthy individuals.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Physiological Reports<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.14814/phy2.14851" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.14814/phy2.14851</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.14814/phy2.14851
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28005287
publishDate 2021
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spelling Swimming exercise improves short‐ and long‐term memories: Time‐course changesMahmoud A. Alomari (14780446)Karem H. Alzoubi (8744904)Omar F. Khabour (8997014)Biomedical and clinical sciencesNeurosciencesEducationSpecialist studies in educationHealth sciencesSports science and exerciseexerciselearningmazememorytime course<p dir="ltr">The beneficial effects of exercise training on memory formation are well documented. However, the memory enhancement profile following the time-course of exercise training remains unknown. In this investigation, changes in the spatial hippocampal memory following a time-course of swimming exercise training were examined. Young adult Wistar rats were tested for both short-term and long-term memories using the radial arm water maize (RAWM) paradigm following 0, 1, 7, 14, and 28 days of swimming exercise training (60 min per day, 5 days/week)s. The mean total errors on RAWM during the learning phase and memory testing remained the same (p > 0.5) after 1 day of swimming exercise. On the other hand, swimming exercise-induced significant enhancement to the learning phase and memory formation after 7 days of training (p < 0.01). Errors decreased (p < 0.0001) after 7 days of training and remained lower (p < 0.0001) than baseline without differences between 7, 14, and 28 days (p > 0.5). Similarly, short- and long-term memories improved after 7 days (p < 0.05) of training as compared to the baseline without differences between 7, 14, and 28 days (p > 0.05). The time course of improvement of learning and both short- and long-term memories after swimming exercise were evident after 7 days and plateaued thereafter. Results of the current study could form the base for future utilization of exercises to enhance cognitive function in healthy individuals.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Physiological Reports<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.14814/phy2.14851" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.14814/phy2.14851</a></p>2021-06-10T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.14814/phy2.14851https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Swimming_exercise_improves_short_and_long_term_memories_Time_course_changes/28005287CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/280052872021-06-10T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Swimming exercise improves short‐ and long‐term memories: Time‐course changes
Mahmoud A. Alomari (14780446)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Education
Specialist studies in education
Health sciences
Sports science and exercise
exercise
learning
maze
memory
time course
status_str publishedVersion
title Swimming exercise improves short‐ and long‐term memories: Time‐course changes
title_full Swimming exercise improves short‐ and long‐term memories: Time‐course changes
title_fullStr Swimming exercise improves short‐ and long‐term memories: Time‐course changes
title_full_unstemmed Swimming exercise improves short‐ and long‐term memories: Time‐course changes
title_short Swimming exercise improves short‐ and long‐term memories: Time‐course changes
title_sort Swimming exercise improves short‐ and long‐term memories: Time‐course changes
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Neurosciences
Education
Specialist studies in education
Health sciences
Sports science and exercise
exercise
learning
maze
memory
time course