HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimization

<p>HALOGrid is an adaptive edge–cloud malware detection framework for IoT traffic. The approach couples a lightweight LSTM (residual paths, attention, drift-penalty regularization) for low-latency edge inference with a telemetry-driven tuner that performs real-time hyperparameter updates. The...

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Main Author: Kamran Ahmad Awan (23643430) (author)
Other Authors: Maha Abdelhaq (735574) (author), Celestine Iwendi (18002485) (author), Sonia Khan (23643433) (author), Amina Salhi (23643436) (author), Mueen Uddin (4903510) (author), Raed Alsaqour (735575) (author)
Published: 2025
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author Kamran Ahmad Awan (23643430)
author2 Maha Abdelhaq (735574)
Celestine Iwendi (18002485)
Sonia Khan (23643433)
Amina Salhi (23643436)
Mueen Uddin (4903510)
Raed Alsaqour (735575)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Kamran Ahmad Awan (23643430)
Maha Abdelhaq (735574)
Celestine Iwendi (18002485)
Sonia Khan (23643433)
Amina Salhi (23643436)
Mueen Uddin (4903510)
Raed Alsaqour (735575)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kamran Ahmad Awan (23643430)
Maha Abdelhaq (735574)
Celestine Iwendi (18002485)
Sonia Khan (23643433)
Amina Salhi (23643436)
Mueen Uddin (4903510)
Raed Alsaqour (735575)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-08T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.111327
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/HALOGrid_HyperAdaptive_long_short_term_memory_model_with_intelligent_grid_optimization/31890025
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Engineering practice and education
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Cybersecurity and privacy
Distributed computing and systems software
Machine learning
Edge computing
IoT malware detection
Adaptive hyperparameter tuning
Long Short-Term Memory
Augmented grid search
Real-time inference
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimization
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>HALOGrid is an adaptive edge–cloud malware detection framework for IoT traffic. The approach couples a lightweight LSTM (residual paths, attention, drift-penalty regularization) for low-latency edge inference with a telemetry-driven tuner that performs real-time hyperparameter updates. The tuner employs Augmented Grid Search (AGS): a stage-wise coarse-to-fine exploration with stochastic perturbations, early-stopping of inferior candidates, validation-weighted corrections, and expectation-weighted deployment. A resynchronization controller blends edge and cloud states using divergence- and delay-aware gating; updates are secured via mTLS transport and signed artifacts with rollback. The pipeline integrates preprocessing, drift estimation over multi-metric streams, adaptive learning-rate/regularization adjustment, and A/B deployment safety. Evaluation on CICIoT2023 reports 98.74% accuracy, 1.21% false positive rate, and 12.8,ms mean inference latency on Jetson Nano; energy consumption averages 52.5,mJ/inference. Compared with SGM, HPAI, DFN, ODMS, MIHT, AIMO, IEMS, and DOFD, HALOGrid maintains higher detection fidelity with lower tuning overhead through AGS and secure edge–cloud refinement.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.111327" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.111327</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_564cfadb5fe185bc8ed308600450f29e
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.111327
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/31890025
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimizationKamran Ahmad Awan (23643430)Maha Abdelhaq (735574)Celestine Iwendi (18002485)Sonia Khan (23643433)Amina Salhi (23643436)Mueen Uddin (4903510)Raed Alsaqour (735575)EngineeringEngineering practice and educationInformation and computing sciencesArtificial intelligenceCybersecurity and privacyDistributed computing and systems softwareMachine learningEdge computingIoT malware detectionAdaptive hyperparameter tuningLong Short-Term MemoryAugmented grid searchReal-time inference<p>HALOGrid is an adaptive edge–cloud malware detection framework for IoT traffic. The approach couples a lightweight LSTM (residual paths, attention, drift-penalty regularization) for low-latency edge inference with a telemetry-driven tuner that performs real-time hyperparameter updates. The tuner employs Augmented Grid Search (AGS): a stage-wise coarse-to-fine exploration with stochastic perturbations, early-stopping of inferior candidates, validation-weighted corrections, and expectation-weighted deployment. A resynchronization controller blends edge and cloud states using divergence- and delay-aware gating; updates are secured via mTLS transport and signed artifacts with rollback. The pipeline integrates preprocessing, drift estimation over multi-metric streams, adaptive learning-rate/regularization adjustment, and A/B deployment safety. Evaluation on CICIoT2023 reports 98.74% accuracy, 1.21% false positive rate, and 12.8,ms mean inference latency on Jetson Nano; energy consumption averages 52.5,mJ/inference. Compared with SGM, HPAI, DFN, ODMS, MIHT, AIMO, IEMS, and DOFD, HALOGrid maintains higher detection fidelity with lower tuning overhead through AGS and secure edge–cloud refinement.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.111327" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.111327</a></p>2025-11-08T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.ijepes.2025.111327https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/HALOGrid_HyperAdaptive_long_short_term_memory_model_with_intelligent_grid_optimization/31890025CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/318900252025-11-08T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimization
Kamran Ahmad Awan (23643430)
Engineering
Engineering practice and education
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Cybersecurity and privacy
Distributed computing and systems software
Machine learning
Edge computing
IoT malware detection
Adaptive hyperparameter tuning
Long Short-Term Memory
Augmented grid search
Real-time inference
status_str publishedVersion
title HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimization
title_full HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimization
title_fullStr HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimization
title_full_unstemmed HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimization
title_short HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimization
title_sort HALOGrid—HyperAdaptive long short term memory model with intelligent grid optimization
topic Engineering
Engineering practice and education
Information and computing sciences
Artificial intelligence
Cybersecurity and privacy
Distributed computing and systems software
Machine learning
Edge computing
IoT malware detection
Adaptive hyperparameter tuning
Long Short-Term Memory
Augmented grid search
Real-time inference