Genome-wide differential expression profiling of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in pancreatic cells derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs

<p><strong>Poster by Ahmed K. Elsayed, Nehad M. Alajez, and Essam M. Abdelalim (Hamad Bin Khalifa University)</strong></p> <p>Background: Our recent studies showed that FOXA2 plays a key role in the development of endocrine and exocrine pancreas. Downregulation of FOXA2...

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Main Author: Ahmed K. Elsayed (13275302) (author)
Other Authors: Nehad M Alajez (9279956) (author), Essam M. Abdelalim (14152596) (author)
Published: 2023
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author Ahmed K. Elsayed (13275302)
author2 Nehad M Alajez (9279956)
Essam M. Abdelalim (14152596)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Ahmed K. Elsayed (13275302)
Nehad M Alajez (9279956)
Essam M. Abdelalim (14152596)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ahmed K. Elsayed (13275302)
Nehad M Alajez (9279956)
Essam M. Abdelalim (14152596)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-17T11:33:55Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.57945/manara.22785188.v1
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/poster/Genome-wide_differential_expression_profiling_of_long_non-coding_RNAs_lncRNAs_in_pancreatic_cells_derived_from_FOXA2-_-_iPSCs/22785188
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
FOXA2
β-cell development
lncRNAs
Epigenetic
mRNA profile
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Genome-wide differential expression profiling of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in pancreatic cells derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Poster
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description <p><strong>Poster by Ahmed K. Elsayed, Nehad M. Alajez, and Essam M. Abdelalim (Hamad Bin Khalifa University)</strong></p> <p>Background: Our recent studies showed that FOXA2 plays a key role in the development of endocrine and exocrine pancreas. Downregulation of FOXA2 expression during differentiation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) into pancreatic islets leads to a significant reduction in α-and β-cell masses. However, whether these changes are associated with alterations in the expression profile of the long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) remains unclear.</p> <p>Objective: the objective of this study is to investigate the alterations in the lncRNA profile and its relationship with the dysregulated mRNAs at the pancreatic progenitors (PPs) and pancreatic islet stages lacking FOXA2.</p> <p>Methods: Therefore, here, we used our recently established iPSCs lacking FOXA2 (FOXA2-/- iPSCs). we screened the dysregulated lncRNAs in the pancreatic progenitors (PPs) and β-cell stage derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs in comparison to its control.</p> <p>Results: PPs and islet cells lacking FOXA2 showed several dysregulated lncRNAs in comparison to controls. Differential expression analysis identified 442 downregulated and 114 upregulated lncRNAs in PPs and 177 downregulated and 59 upregulated in the β-cell stage. Correlation analysis revealed 12 DE-lncRNAs, which were strongly correlated to key downregulated pancreatic genes in both pancreatic progenitors and beta cell stages (MEG3, H19, ZNF667-AS1, LINC00543, LINC00261, AC097639.1, AL035661.1, SLC25A25-AS1, U73166.1, ZNF790-AS1, MNX1-AS2, and AC091563.1).</p> <p>Conclusion: Our results showed a strong correlation of lncRNAs to several key pancreatic genes and TFs during pancreatic differentiation. Furthermore, these data suggest that the FOXA2-related defective pancreatic islet development is associated with significant alterations in the expression profile of lncRNAs.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_57ca67bd9624abea51f176a5ca671af4
identifier_str_mv 10.57945/manara.22785188.v1
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/22785188
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Genome-wide differential expression profiling of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in pancreatic cells derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCsAhmed K. Elsayed (13275302)Nehad M Alajez (9279956)Essam M. Abdelalim (14152596)Biomedical and clinical sciencesMedical biotechnologyFOXA2β-cell developmentlncRNAsEpigeneticmRNA profile<p><strong>Poster by Ahmed K. Elsayed, Nehad M. Alajez, and Essam M. Abdelalim (Hamad Bin Khalifa University)</strong></p> <p>Background: Our recent studies showed that FOXA2 plays a key role in the development of endocrine and exocrine pancreas. Downregulation of FOXA2 expression during differentiation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) into pancreatic islets leads to a significant reduction in α-and β-cell masses. However, whether these changes are associated with alterations in the expression profile of the long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) remains unclear.</p> <p>Objective: the objective of this study is to investigate the alterations in the lncRNA profile and its relationship with the dysregulated mRNAs at the pancreatic progenitors (PPs) and pancreatic islet stages lacking FOXA2.</p> <p>Methods: Therefore, here, we used our recently established iPSCs lacking FOXA2 (FOXA2-/- iPSCs). we screened the dysregulated lncRNAs in the pancreatic progenitors (PPs) and β-cell stage derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs in comparison to its control.</p> <p>Results: PPs and islet cells lacking FOXA2 showed several dysregulated lncRNAs in comparison to controls. Differential expression analysis identified 442 downregulated and 114 upregulated lncRNAs in PPs and 177 downregulated and 59 upregulated in the β-cell stage. Correlation analysis revealed 12 DE-lncRNAs, which were strongly correlated to key downregulated pancreatic genes in both pancreatic progenitors and beta cell stages (MEG3, H19, ZNF667-AS1, LINC00543, LINC00261, AC097639.1, AL035661.1, SLC25A25-AS1, U73166.1, ZNF790-AS1, MNX1-AS2, and AC091563.1).</p> <p>Conclusion: Our results showed a strong correlation of lncRNAs to several key pancreatic genes and TFs during pancreatic differentiation. Furthermore, these data suggest that the FOXA2-related defective pancreatic islet development is associated with significant alterations in the expression profile of lncRNAs.</p>2023-05-17T11:33:55ZImagePosterinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.57945/manara.22785188.v1https://figshare.com/articles/poster/Genome-wide_differential_expression_profiling_of_long_non-coding_RNAs_lncRNAs_in_pancreatic_cells_derived_from_FOXA2-_-_iPSCs/22785188CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/227851882023-05-17T11:33:55Z
spellingShingle Genome-wide differential expression profiling of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in pancreatic cells derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs
Ahmed K. Elsayed (13275302)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
FOXA2
β-cell development
lncRNAs
Epigenetic
mRNA profile
status_str publishedVersion
title Genome-wide differential expression profiling of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in pancreatic cells derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs
title_full Genome-wide differential expression profiling of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in pancreatic cells derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs
title_fullStr Genome-wide differential expression profiling of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in pancreatic cells derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide differential expression profiling of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in pancreatic cells derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs
title_short Genome-wide differential expression profiling of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in pancreatic cells derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs
title_sort Genome-wide differential expression profiling of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in pancreatic cells derived from FOXA2-/- iPSCs
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
FOXA2
β-cell development
lncRNAs
Epigenetic
mRNA profile