Accelerated corrosion of stainless steel and Ni-based alloys in molten NaNO<sub>3</sub>-KNO<sub>3</sub> salt vapour phases

<p dir="ltr">The corrosion behaviour of four commonly used corrosion-resistant alloys in eutectic nitrate salt (NaNO<sub>₃</sub>/KNO<sub>₃</sub>) and its vapour phase was examined at 565 °C for 28 days. The findings revealed significantly higher corrosion rate...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Qingyang Liu (1508776) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Hanan Farhat (14590031) (author), Jiong Qian (32106) (author), Frederick Pessu (20487257) (author)
منشور في: 2024
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author Qingyang Liu (1508776)
author2 Hanan Farhat (14590031)
Jiong Qian (32106)
Frederick Pessu (20487257)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Qingyang Liu (1508776)
Hanan Farhat (14590031)
Jiong Qian (32106)
Frederick Pessu (20487257)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Qingyang Liu (1508776)
Hanan Farhat (14590031)
Jiong Qian (32106)
Frederick Pessu (20487257)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-12-25T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.solmat.2024.113390
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Accelerated_corrosion_of_stainless_steel_and_Ni-based_alloys_in_molten_NaNO_sub_3_sub_-KNO_sub_3_sub_salt_vapour_phases/28112987
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
Molten nitrate salt
Nitrate salt vapour
Spallation
Corrosion resistance alloys
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Accelerated corrosion of stainless steel and Ni-based alloys in molten NaNO<sub>3</sub>-KNO<sub>3</sub> salt vapour phases
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The corrosion behaviour of four commonly used corrosion-resistant alloys in eutectic nitrate salt (NaNO<sub>₃</sub>/KNO<sub>₃</sub>) and its vapour phase was examined at 565 °C for 28 days. The findings revealed significantly higher corrosion rates in the vapour phase compared to the liquid phase. Samples exposed to vapour salt exhibited severe surface damage, including spallation of the outer oxide layer, whereas those in the liquid phase showed lower chromium depletion at the corroding interface. Double oxide layer was found on both stainless steels and Ni-based alloy but with different thickness and oxide layer composition. Loose and porous Fe-Na oxide layer formed on stainless steels in vapour tended to peel off and accelerated the corrosion rate by exposing the inner layer/bulk material to corrosive environment directly. A thinner oxide layer was found on Ni-based alloy. This was identified as a dense and protective inner NiO layer with Fe oxide particles distributed above the layer. These findings highlight the critical importance of considering the potential for salt vapour corrosion during material selection for practical applications, even if most salts are of low vapour pressure.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2024.113390" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2024.113390</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_5868df700588900ec5e9fb5efbf0c3cb
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.solmat.2024.113390
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28112987
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Accelerated corrosion of stainless steel and Ni-based alloys in molten NaNO<sub>3</sub>-KNO<sub>3</sub> salt vapour phasesQingyang Liu (1508776)Hanan Farhat (14590031)Jiong Qian (32106)Frederick Pessu (20487257)EngineeringResources engineering and extractive metallurgyMolten nitrate saltNitrate salt vapourSpallationCorrosion resistance alloys<p dir="ltr">The corrosion behaviour of four commonly used corrosion-resistant alloys in eutectic nitrate salt (NaNO<sub>₃</sub>/KNO<sub>₃</sub>) and its vapour phase was examined at 565 °C for 28 days. The findings revealed significantly higher corrosion rates in the vapour phase compared to the liquid phase. Samples exposed to vapour salt exhibited severe surface damage, including spallation of the outer oxide layer, whereas those in the liquid phase showed lower chromium depletion at the corroding interface. Double oxide layer was found on both stainless steels and Ni-based alloy but with different thickness and oxide layer composition. Loose and porous Fe-Na oxide layer formed on stainless steels in vapour tended to peel off and accelerated the corrosion rate by exposing the inner layer/bulk material to corrosive environment directly. A thinner oxide layer was found on Ni-based alloy. This was identified as a dense and protective inner NiO layer with Fe oxide particles distributed above the layer. These findings highlight the critical importance of considering the potential for salt vapour corrosion during material selection for practical applications, even if most salts are of low vapour pressure.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2024.113390" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2024.113390</a></p>2024-12-25T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.solmat.2024.113390https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Accelerated_corrosion_of_stainless_steel_and_Ni-based_alloys_in_molten_NaNO_sub_3_sub_-KNO_sub_3_sub_salt_vapour_phases/28112987CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/281129872024-12-25T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Accelerated corrosion of stainless steel and Ni-based alloys in molten NaNO<sub>3</sub>-KNO<sub>3</sub> salt vapour phases
Qingyang Liu (1508776)
Engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
Molten nitrate salt
Nitrate salt vapour
Spallation
Corrosion resistance alloys
status_str publishedVersion
title Accelerated corrosion of stainless steel and Ni-based alloys in molten NaNO<sub>3</sub>-KNO<sub>3</sub> salt vapour phases
title_full Accelerated corrosion of stainless steel and Ni-based alloys in molten NaNO<sub>3</sub>-KNO<sub>3</sub> salt vapour phases
title_fullStr Accelerated corrosion of stainless steel and Ni-based alloys in molten NaNO<sub>3</sub>-KNO<sub>3</sub> salt vapour phases
title_full_unstemmed Accelerated corrosion of stainless steel and Ni-based alloys in molten NaNO<sub>3</sub>-KNO<sub>3</sub> salt vapour phases
title_short Accelerated corrosion of stainless steel and Ni-based alloys in molten NaNO<sub>3</sub>-KNO<sub>3</sub> salt vapour phases
title_sort Accelerated corrosion of stainless steel and Ni-based alloys in molten NaNO<sub>3</sub>-KNO<sub>3</sub> salt vapour phases
topic Engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
Molten nitrate salt
Nitrate salt vapour
Spallation
Corrosion resistance alloys