Surface microenvironment engineering of black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> nanostructures for visible light photodegradation of methylene blue

<p dir="ltr">Utilization of photocatalysis as a promising strategy for environmental and energy applications has been widely considered. Herein, we report a novel black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> material (bV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>) s...

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Main Author: Ahmed Badreldin (9574341) (author)
Other Authors: Muhammad Danyal Imam (17316889) (author), Yiming Wubulikasimu (11084790) (author), Khaled Elsaid (11084793) (author), Aya E. Abusrafa (14152395) (author), Perla B. Balbuena (1373295) (author), Ahmed Abdel-Wahab (1748986) (author)
Published: 2021
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_version_ 1864513543658799104
author Ahmed Badreldin (9574341)
author2 Muhammad Danyal Imam (17316889)
Yiming Wubulikasimu (11084790)
Khaled Elsaid (11084793)
Aya E. Abusrafa (14152395)
Perla B. Balbuena (1373295)
Ahmed Abdel-Wahab (1748986)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ahmed Badreldin (9574341)
Muhammad Danyal Imam (17316889)
Yiming Wubulikasimu (11084790)
Khaled Elsaid (11084793)
Aya E. Abusrafa (14152395)
Perla B. Balbuena (1373295)
Ahmed Abdel-Wahab (1748986)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ahmed Badreldin (9574341)
Muhammad Danyal Imam (17316889)
Yiming Wubulikasimu (11084790)
Khaled Elsaid (11084793)
Aya E. Abusrafa (14152395)
Perla B. Balbuena (1373295)
Ahmed Abdel-Wahab (1748986)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-05T15:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.159615
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Surface_microenvironment_engineering_of_black_V_sub_2_sub_O_sub_5_sub_nanostructures_for_visible_light_photodegradation_of_methylene_blue/24474565
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Vanadium pentoxide
Photocatalysis
Visible light photodegradation
Methylene blue
Oxygen vacancy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Surface microenvironment engineering of black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> nanostructures for visible light photodegradation of methylene blue
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Utilization of photocatalysis as a promising strategy for environmental and energy applications has been widely considered. Herein, we report a novel black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> material (bV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>) synthesized using a controllable and environmentally benign physicochemical reduction method. HRTEM, ESEM, EDX. Raman, XPS, XRD, and BET textural characterization, as well as computational density functional theory (DFT) techniques were employed to understand the chemical and electronic changes obtained through modulation of the surface microenvironment. DFT analyses reveal that tuning a high degree of surface oxygen vacancies considerably ameliorated visible light photoactivity of practically inactive pristine V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>. The optimized bV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> sample yielded 92% photodegradation of 20 mg/L cationic methylene blue (MB) in 60 min under visible light irradiation – corresponding to a 58-fold increase in photodegradation efficiency over pristine V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>. Neutral quinoline yellow (QY) and anionic methyl orange (MO) photodegradation were also investigated to examine the photocatalytic efficacy of bV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> for degradation of other organic contaminants with different charges. DFT calculations show a clear thermodynamic stability towards reduction of the predominant polar (001) facet at 1-coordinated oxygen surface site. A staggered (type-II) heterostructure between pristine and reduced V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> was determined from band edge positions which is believed to promote the enhancement in photoactivity of the reduced sample by offering favorable electron-hole separation and allowing both hydroxyl and superoxide radical formation. The mechanism behind the formation of surface defects on bV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> was proposed based on configurational changes.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Alloys and Compounds<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.159615" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.159615</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_58a1abd8821c8e88627efd28a8ad01cb
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.159615
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24474565
publishDate 2021
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spelling Surface microenvironment engineering of black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> nanostructures for visible light photodegradation of methylene blueAhmed Badreldin (9574341)Muhammad Danyal Imam (17316889)Yiming Wubulikasimu (11084790)Khaled Elsaid (11084793)Aya E. Abusrafa (14152395)Perla B. Balbuena (1373295)Ahmed Abdel-Wahab (1748986)EngineeringChemical engineeringMaterials engineeringVanadium pentoxidePhotocatalysisVisible light photodegradationMethylene blueOxygen vacancy<p dir="ltr">Utilization of photocatalysis as a promising strategy for environmental and energy applications has been widely considered. Herein, we report a novel black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> material (bV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>) synthesized using a controllable and environmentally benign physicochemical reduction method. HRTEM, ESEM, EDX. Raman, XPS, XRD, and BET textural characterization, as well as computational density functional theory (DFT) techniques were employed to understand the chemical and electronic changes obtained through modulation of the surface microenvironment. DFT analyses reveal that tuning a high degree of surface oxygen vacancies considerably ameliorated visible light photoactivity of practically inactive pristine V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>. The optimized bV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> sample yielded 92% photodegradation of 20 mg/L cationic methylene blue (MB) in 60 min under visible light irradiation – corresponding to a 58-fold increase in photodegradation efficiency over pristine V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>. Neutral quinoline yellow (QY) and anionic methyl orange (MO) photodegradation were also investigated to examine the photocatalytic efficacy of bV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> for degradation of other organic contaminants with different charges. DFT calculations show a clear thermodynamic stability towards reduction of the predominant polar (001) facet at 1-coordinated oxygen surface site. A staggered (type-II) heterostructure between pristine and reduced V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> was determined from band edge positions which is believed to promote the enhancement in photoactivity of the reduced sample by offering favorable electron-hole separation and allowing both hydroxyl and superoxide radical formation. The mechanism behind the formation of surface defects on bV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> was proposed based on configurational changes.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Alloys and Compounds<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.159615" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.159615</a></p>2021-08-05T15:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.159615https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Surface_microenvironment_engineering_of_black_V_sub_2_sub_O_sub_5_sub_nanostructures_for_visible_light_photodegradation_of_methylene_blue/24474565CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/244745652021-08-05T15:00:00Z
spellingShingle Surface microenvironment engineering of black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> nanostructures for visible light photodegradation of methylene blue
Ahmed Badreldin (9574341)
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Vanadium pentoxide
Photocatalysis
Visible light photodegradation
Methylene blue
Oxygen vacancy
status_str publishedVersion
title Surface microenvironment engineering of black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> nanostructures for visible light photodegradation of methylene blue
title_full Surface microenvironment engineering of black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> nanostructures for visible light photodegradation of methylene blue
title_fullStr Surface microenvironment engineering of black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> nanostructures for visible light photodegradation of methylene blue
title_full_unstemmed Surface microenvironment engineering of black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> nanostructures for visible light photodegradation of methylene blue
title_short Surface microenvironment engineering of black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> nanostructures for visible light photodegradation of methylene blue
title_sort Surface microenvironment engineering of black V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> nanostructures for visible light photodegradation of methylene blue
topic Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Vanadium pentoxide
Photocatalysis
Visible light photodegradation
Methylene blue
Oxygen vacancy