Prevalence of non-communicable disease and the associated factors among healthcare workers in Qatar

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) significantly impact global health and contribute to economic burdens and premature deaths, with healthcare workers (HCWs) being at high risk. This study aims to assess the prevalence and associated factors...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ayman Al-Dahshan (8962568) (author)
Other Authors: Noora Alkaabi (22392514) (author), Sarah Naja (9954737) (author), Nada Adil (22392517) (author), Tharaa Al-Shammari (22392520) (author), Haya Alkaabi (22392523) (author)
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1864513537579155456
author Ayman Al-Dahshan (8962568)
author2 Noora Alkaabi (22392514)
Sarah Naja (9954737)
Nada Adil (22392517)
Tharaa Al-Shammari (22392520)
Haya Alkaabi (22392523)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ayman Al-Dahshan (8962568)
Noora Alkaabi (22392514)
Sarah Naja (9954737)
Nada Adil (22392517)
Tharaa Al-Shammari (22392520)
Haya Alkaabi (22392523)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ayman Al-Dahshan (8962568)
Noora Alkaabi (22392514)
Sarah Naja (9954737)
Nada Adil (22392517)
Tharaa Al-Shammari (22392520)
Haya Alkaabi (22392523)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-03-10T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s12875-025-02760-x
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prevalence_of_non-communicable_disease_and_the_associated_factors_among_healthcare_workers_in_Qatar/30306511
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Non-communicable diseases
Healthcare workers
Occupational health
Prevalence
Qatar
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of non-communicable disease and the associated factors among healthcare workers in Qatar
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) significantly impact global health and contribute to economic burdens and premature deaths, with healthcare workers (HCWs) being at high risk. This study aims to assess the prevalence and associated factors of NCDs among newly hired HCWs at Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) in Qatar.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This retrospective cross-sectional study analyzed 3097 electronic medical records of newly hired HCWs at HMC during 2021 and 2022. Diagnoses were coded using ICD-10 and SNOMED. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square tests were used, with significance set at p < 0.05.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The mean age of participants was 31.8 years (SD ± 6.9), with almost equal numbers of males (50.1%) and females (49.9%). Indians made up 36.2%, and 63.9% were married. Professionally, 38% were nurses, 18.8% were physicians, and 11.2% were laboratory professionals. Overall, about one-third (30.9%) of the HCWs had at least one NCD. Diabetes mellitus (11.3%), thyroid disease (9.8%), and hypertension (7.4%) were the most frequent NCDs. Older individuals (≥ 40 years old) have higher comorbidity rates (47%) than younger groups (24%, p < 0.001). Females have higher rates (39.5%) compared to males (22.4%, p < 0.001). Married individuals, nationality, and occupation also significantly influence comorbidity, with administrative staff showing the highest prevalence of NCDs (45.5%, p = 0.011).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Over 30% of the newly hired HCWs had an NCD, with diabetes, thyroid disease, and hypertension being most common. Higher prevalence was observed among older staff, females, married individuals, and administrative workers. Targeted workplace health programs are needed for early detection and prevention.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: BMC Primary Care<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12875-025-02760-x" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12875-025-02760-x</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_59b033143f791b26d2826a645e1bdcbe
identifier_str_mv 10.1186/s12875-025-02760-x
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30306511
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Prevalence of non-communicable disease and the associated factors among healthcare workers in QatarAyman Al-Dahshan (8962568)Noora Alkaabi (22392514)Sarah Naja (9954737)Nada Adil (22392517)Tharaa Al-Shammari (22392520)Haya Alkaabi (22392523)Health sciencesEpidemiologyPublic healthNon-communicable diseasesHealthcare workersOccupational healthPrevalenceQatar<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) significantly impact global health and contribute to economic burdens and premature deaths, with healthcare workers (HCWs) being at high risk. This study aims to assess the prevalence and associated factors of NCDs among newly hired HCWs at Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC) in Qatar.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This retrospective cross-sectional study analyzed 3097 electronic medical records of newly hired HCWs at HMC during 2021 and 2022. Diagnoses were coded using ICD-10 and SNOMED. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square tests were used, with significance set at p < 0.05.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The mean age of participants was 31.8 years (SD ± 6.9), with almost equal numbers of males (50.1%) and females (49.9%). Indians made up 36.2%, and 63.9% were married. Professionally, 38% were nurses, 18.8% were physicians, and 11.2% were laboratory professionals. Overall, about one-third (30.9%) of the HCWs had at least one NCD. Diabetes mellitus (11.3%), thyroid disease (9.8%), and hypertension (7.4%) were the most frequent NCDs. Older individuals (≥ 40 years old) have higher comorbidity rates (47%) than younger groups (24%, p < 0.001). Females have higher rates (39.5%) compared to males (22.4%, p < 0.001). Married individuals, nationality, and occupation also significantly influence comorbidity, with administrative staff showing the highest prevalence of NCDs (45.5%, p = 0.011).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Over 30% of the newly hired HCWs had an NCD, with diabetes, thyroid disease, and hypertension being most common. Higher prevalence was observed among older staff, females, married individuals, and administrative workers. Targeted workplace health programs are needed for early detection and prevention.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: BMC Primary Care<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12875-025-02760-x" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12875-025-02760-x</a></p>2025-03-10T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1186/s12875-025-02760-xhttps://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Prevalence_of_non-communicable_disease_and_the_associated_factors_among_healthcare_workers_in_Qatar/30306511CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/303065112025-03-10T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Prevalence of non-communicable disease and the associated factors among healthcare workers in Qatar
Ayman Al-Dahshan (8962568)
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Non-communicable diseases
Healthcare workers
Occupational health
Prevalence
Qatar
status_str publishedVersion
title Prevalence of non-communicable disease and the associated factors among healthcare workers in Qatar
title_full Prevalence of non-communicable disease and the associated factors among healthcare workers in Qatar
title_fullStr Prevalence of non-communicable disease and the associated factors among healthcare workers in Qatar
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of non-communicable disease and the associated factors among healthcare workers in Qatar
title_short Prevalence of non-communicable disease and the associated factors among healthcare workers in Qatar
title_sort Prevalence of non-communicable disease and the associated factors among healthcare workers in Qatar
topic Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Non-communicable diseases
Healthcare workers
Occupational health
Prevalence
Qatar