A Review on Catalytic Fast Co-Pyrolysis Using Analytical Py-GC/MS
<p dir="ltr">Py-GC/MS combines pyrolysis with analytical tools of gas chromatography (GC) and mass spectrometry (MS) and is a quick and highly effective method to analyse the volatiles generated from small amounts of feeds. The review focuses on using zeolites and other catalysts in...
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2023
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| _version_ | 1864513509193154560 |
|---|---|
| author | Sabah Mariyam (14150859) |
| author2 | Shifa Zuhara (14150862) Prakash Parthasarathy (10159511) Gordon McKay (1755814) |
| author2_role | author author author |
| author_facet | Sabah Mariyam (14150859) Shifa Zuhara (14150862) Prakash Parthasarathy (10159511) Gordon McKay (1755814) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Sabah Mariyam (14150859) Shifa Zuhara (14150862) Prakash Parthasarathy (10159511) Gordon McKay (1755814) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2023-03-02T03:00:00Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.3390/molecules28052313 |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Review_on_Catalytic_Fast_Co-Pyrolysis_Using_Analytical_Py-GC_MS/26535481 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Engineering Chemical engineering Materials engineering co-pyrolysis catalyst py-GC/MS bio-oil aromatics zeolite |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | A Review on Catalytic Fast Co-Pyrolysis Using Analytical Py-GC/MS |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Text Journal contribution info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text contribution to journal |
| description | <p dir="ltr">Py-GC/MS combines pyrolysis with analytical tools of gas chromatography (GC) and mass spectrometry (MS) and is a quick and highly effective method to analyse the volatiles generated from small amounts of feeds. The review focuses on using zeolites and other catalysts in the fast co-pyrolysis of various feedstocks, including biomass wastes (plants and animals) and municipal waste materials, to improve the yield of specific volatile products. The utilisation of zeolite catalysts, including HZSM-5 and nMFI, results in a synergistic reduction of oxygen and an increase in the hydrocarbon content of pyrolysis products. The literature works also indicate HZSM-5 produced the most bio-oil and had the least coke deposition among the zeolites tested. Other catalysts, such as metals and metal oxides, and feedstocks that act as catalysts (self-catalysis), such as red mud and oil shale, are also discussed in the review. Combining catalysts, such as metal oxides and HZSM-5, further improves the yields of aromatics during co-pyrolysis. The review highlights the need for further research on the kinetics of the processes, optimisation of feed-to-catalyst ratios, and stability of catalysts and products.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Molecules<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28052313" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28052313</a></p> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara2_5d9410020f5e737b82d479aec1909b89 |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.3390/molecules28052313 |
| network_acronym_str | Manara2 |
| network_name_str | Manara2 |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/26535481 |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | A Review on Catalytic Fast Co-Pyrolysis Using Analytical Py-GC/MSSabah Mariyam (14150859)Shifa Zuhara (14150862)Prakash Parthasarathy (10159511)Gordon McKay (1755814)EngineeringChemical engineeringMaterials engineeringco-pyrolysiscatalystpy-GC/MSbio-oilaromaticszeolite<p dir="ltr">Py-GC/MS combines pyrolysis with analytical tools of gas chromatography (GC) and mass spectrometry (MS) and is a quick and highly effective method to analyse the volatiles generated from small amounts of feeds. The review focuses on using zeolites and other catalysts in the fast co-pyrolysis of various feedstocks, including biomass wastes (plants and animals) and municipal waste materials, to improve the yield of specific volatile products. The utilisation of zeolite catalysts, including HZSM-5 and nMFI, results in a synergistic reduction of oxygen and an increase in the hydrocarbon content of pyrolysis products. The literature works also indicate HZSM-5 produced the most bio-oil and had the least coke deposition among the zeolites tested. Other catalysts, such as metals and metal oxides, and feedstocks that act as catalysts (self-catalysis), such as red mud and oil shale, are also discussed in the review. Combining catalysts, such as metal oxides and HZSM-5, further improves the yields of aromatics during co-pyrolysis. The review highlights the need for further research on the kinetics of the processes, optimisation of feed-to-catalyst ratios, and stability of catalysts and products.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Molecules<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28052313" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28052313</a></p>2023-03-02T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/molecules28052313https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Review_on_Catalytic_Fast_Co-Pyrolysis_Using_Analytical_Py-GC_MS/26535481CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/265354812023-03-02T03:00:00Z |
| spellingShingle | A Review on Catalytic Fast Co-Pyrolysis Using Analytical Py-GC/MS Sabah Mariyam (14150859) Engineering Chemical engineering Materials engineering co-pyrolysis catalyst py-GC/MS bio-oil aromatics zeolite |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | A Review on Catalytic Fast Co-Pyrolysis Using Analytical Py-GC/MS |
| title_full | A Review on Catalytic Fast Co-Pyrolysis Using Analytical Py-GC/MS |
| title_fullStr | A Review on Catalytic Fast Co-Pyrolysis Using Analytical Py-GC/MS |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Review on Catalytic Fast Co-Pyrolysis Using Analytical Py-GC/MS |
| title_short | A Review on Catalytic Fast Co-Pyrolysis Using Analytical Py-GC/MS |
| title_sort | A Review on Catalytic Fast Co-Pyrolysis Using Analytical Py-GC/MS |
| topic | Engineering Chemical engineering Materials engineering co-pyrolysis catalyst py-GC/MS bio-oil aromatics zeolite |