ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb’s Encounter with an Unnamed Monk: From History to Legend

<p dir="ltr">The Ambrosian Library in Milan has preserved thirteen very interesting folios written in an archaic semi-Kūfī Arabic script, describing an encounter between the second caliph of Islam ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb and an unnamed monk. We demonstrate how the anonymous author of th...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ibrahim Zein (14620036) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ahmed El-Wakil (15613586) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Ibrahim Zein (14620036)
author2 Ahmed El-Wakil (15613586)
author2_role author
author_facet Ibrahim Zein (14620036)
Ahmed El-Wakil (15613586)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ibrahim Zein (14620036)
Ahmed El-Wakil (15613586)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-28T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1080/09596410.2023.2229615
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/_Umar_ibn_al-Kha_b_s_Encounter_with_an_Unnamed_Monk_From_History_to_Legend/25157888
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Philosophy and religious studies
Religious studies
ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb
monk
asceticism
Christian–Muslim relations
covenant
monastic archive
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb’s Encounter with an Unnamed Monk: From History to Legend
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The Ambrosian Library in Milan has preserved thirteen very interesting folios written in an archaic semi-Kūfī Arabic script, describing an encounter between the second caliph of Islam ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb and an unnamed monk. We demonstrate how the anonymous author of this manuscript was familiar with the <i>ṣulḥ</i> agreements, the covenants of the Prophet Muḥammad, and historical and anecdotal accounts of encounters between ʿUmar and ecclesiastical authorities. We postulate that our author composed his narrative on the basis of his own historical imagination from sources that probably belonged to monastic archives to which he had access. The author aimed to deliver a subtle political message, highlighting the archetypal relationship between a Muslim ruler and a Christian subject living under Islam. Two adaptations of our text have been found in Islamic sources, the first in al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī’s <i>Al-zuhd wa- al-raqāʾiq</i>, and the second in Ibn ʿAsākir’s <i>Tārīkh madīnat Dimashq</i>, which we argue reflect a later re-working of the original narrative.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2023.2229615" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2023.2229615</a></p>
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spelling ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb’s Encounter with an Unnamed Monk: From History to LegendIbrahim Zein (14620036)Ahmed El-Wakil (15613586)Philosophy and religious studiesReligious studiesʿUmar ibn al-KhaṭṭābmonkasceticismChristian–Muslim relationscovenantmonastic archive<p dir="ltr">The Ambrosian Library in Milan has preserved thirteen very interesting folios written in an archaic semi-Kūfī Arabic script, describing an encounter between the second caliph of Islam ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb and an unnamed monk. We demonstrate how the anonymous author of this manuscript was familiar with the <i>ṣulḥ</i> agreements, the covenants of the Prophet Muḥammad, and historical and anecdotal accounts of encounters between ʿUmar and ecclesiastical authorities. We postulate that our author composed his narrative on the basis of his own historical imagination from sources that probably belonged to monastic archives to which he had access. The author aimed to deliver a subtle political message, highlighting the archetypal relationship between a Muslim ruler and a Christian subject living under Islam. Two adaptations of our text have been found in Islamic sources, the first in al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī’s <i>Al-zuhd wa- al-raqāʾiq</i>, and the second in Ibn ʿAsākir’s <i>Tārīkh madīnat Dimashq</i>, which we argue reflect a later re-working of the original narrative.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Islam and Christian–Muslim Relations<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2023.2229615" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2023.2229615</a></p>2023-07-28T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1080/09596410.2023.2229615https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/_Umar_ibn_al-Kha_b_s_Encounter_with_an_Unnamed_Monk_From_History_to_Legend/25157888CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/251578882023-07-28T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb’s Encounter with an Unnamed Monk: From History to Legend
Ibrahim Zein (14620036)
Philosophy and religious studies
Religious studies
ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb
monk
asceticism
Christian–Muslim relations
covenant
monastic archive
status_str publishedVersion
title ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb’s Encounter with an Unnamed Monk: From History to Legend
title_full ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb’s Encounter with an Unnamed Monk: From History to Legend
title_fullStr ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb’s Encounter with an Unnamed Monk: From History to Legend
title_full_unstemmed ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb’s Encounter with an Unnamed Monk: From History to Legend
title_short ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb’s Encounter with an Unnamed Monk: From History to Legend
title_sort ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb’s Encounter with an Unnamed Monk: From History to Legend
topic Philosophy and religious studies
Religious studies
ʿUmar ibn al-Khaṭṭāb
monk
asceticism
Christian–Muslim relations
covenant
monastic archive