A Levelized Cost Analysis for Solar-Energy-Powered Sea Water Desalination in The Emirate of Abu Dhabi

<p dir="ltr">The Emirate of Abu Dhabi heavily relies on seawater desalination for its freshwater needs due to limited available resources. This trend is expected to increase further because of the growing population and economic activity, the rapid decline in limited freshwater reser...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Abdullah Kaya (44754) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: M. Tok (18131809) (author), Muammer Koc (16078064) (author)
منشور في: 2019
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Abdullah Kaya (44754)
author2 M. Tok (18131809)
Muammer Koc (16078064)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Abdullah Kaya (44754)
M. Tok (18131809)
Muammer Koc (16078064)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Abdullah Kaya (44754)
M. Tok (18131809)
Muammer Koc (16078064)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-03-20T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/su11061691
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Levelized_Cost_Analysis_for_Solar-Energy-Powered_Sea_Water_Desalination_in_The_Emirate_of_Abu_Dhabi/25376515
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Environmental sciences
Environmental management
Human society
Policy and administration
desalination
solar power
reverse osmosis
Arabian Gulf
the levelized cost of water
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Levelized Cost Analysis for Solar-Energy-Powered Sea Water Desalination in The Emirate of Abu Dhabi
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The Emirate of Abu Dhabi heavily relies on seawater desalination for its freshwater needs due to limited available resources. This trend is expected to increase further because of the growing population and economic activity, the rapid decline in limited freshwater reserves, and the aggravating effects of climate change. Seawater desalination in Abu Dhabi is currently done through thermal desalination technologies, such as multi-stage flash (MSF) and multi-effect distillation (MED), coupled with thermal power plants, which is known as co-generation. These thermal desalination methods are together responsible for more than 90% of the desalination capacity in the Emirate. Our analysis indicates that these thermal desalination methods are inefficient regarding energy consumption and harmful to the environment due to CO<sub>2</sub> emissions and other dangerous byproducts. The rapid decline in the cost of solar Photovoltaic (PV) systems for energy production and reverse osmosis (RO) technology for desalination makes a combination of these two an ideal option for a sustainable desalination future in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. A levelized cost of water (LCW) study of a solar PV + RO system indicates that Abu Dhabi is well-positioned to utilize this technological combination for cheap and clean desalination in the coming years. Countries in the Sunbelt region with a limited freshwater capacity similar to Abu Dhabi may also consider the proposed system in this study for sustainable desalination.</p><p><br></p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sustainability<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11061691" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11061691</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.3390/su11061691
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25376515
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spelling A Levelized Cost Analysis for Solar-Energy-Powered Sea Water Desalination in The Emirate of Abu DhabiAbdullah Kaya (44754)M. Tok (18131809)Muammer Koc (16078064)Environmental sciencesEnvironmental managementHuman societyPolicy and administrationdesalinationsolar powerreverse osmosisArabian Gulfthe levelized cost of water<p dir="ltr">The Emirate of Abu Dhabi heavily relies on seawater desalination for its freshwater needs due to limited available resources. This trend is expected to increase further because of the growing population and economic activity, the rapid decline in limited freshwater reserves, and the aggravating effects of climate change. Seawater desalination in Abu Dhabi is currently done through thermal desalination technologies, such as multi-stage flash (MSF) and multi-effect distillation (MED), coupled with thermal power plants, which is known as co-generation. These thermal desalination methods are together responsible for more than 90% of the desalination capacity in the Emirate. Our analysis indicates that these thermal desalination methods are inefficient regarding energy consumption and harmful to the environment due to CO<sub>2</sub> emissions and other dangerous byproducts. The rapid decline in the cost of solar Photovoltaic (PV) systems for energy production and reverse osmosis (RO) technology for desalination makes a combination of these two an ideal option for a sustainable desalination future in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. A levelized cost of water (LCW) study of a solar PV + RO system indicates that Abu Dhabi is well-positioned to utilize this technological combination for cheap and clean desalination in the coming years. Countries in the Sunbelt region with a limited freshwater capacity similar to Abu Dhabi may also consider the proposed system in this study for sustainable desalination.</p><p><br></p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sustainability<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11061691" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11061691</a></p>2019-03-20T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/su11061691https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/A_Levelized_Cost_Analysis_for_Solar-Energy-Powered_Sea_Water_Desalination_in_The_Emirate_of_Abu_Dhabi/25376515CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/253765152019-03-20T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle A Levelized Cost Analysis for Solar-Energy-Powered Sea Water Desalination in The Emirate of Abu Dhabi
Abdullah Kaya (44754)
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
Human society
Policy and administration
desalination
solar power
reverse osmosis
Arabian Gulf
the levelized cost of water
status_str publishedVersion
title A Levelized Cost Analysis for Solar-Energy-Powered Sea Water Desalination in The Emirate of Abu Dhabi
title_full A Levelized Cost Analysis for Solar-Energy-Powered Sea Water Desalination in The Emirate of Abu Dhabi
title_fullStr A Levelized Cost Analysis for Solar-Energy-Powered Sea Water Desalination in The Emirate of Abu Dhabi
title_full_unstemmed A Levelized Cost Analysis for Solar-Energy-Powered Sea Water Desalination in The Emirate of Abu Dhabi
title_short A Levelized Cost Analysis for Solar-Energy-Powered Sea Water Desalination in The Emirate of Abu Dhabi
title_sort A Levelized Cost Analysis for Solar-Energy-Powered Sea Water Desalination in The Emirate of Abu Dhabi
topic Environmental sciences
Environmental management
Human society
Policy and administration
desalination
solar power
reverse osmosis
Arabian Gulf
the levelized cost of water