Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm

<p dir="ltr">Attached algae cultivation for biofuel production has received proliferated attention given its advantage to reduce harvesting/dewatering costs and contamination risk. In this study, the effects of various nutrient starvation strategies on lipid production through the at...

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Main Author: Sungwhan Kim (6369095) (author)
Other Authors: Minsik Kim (1790608) (author), Yong Keun Chang (4219987) (author), Donghyun Kim (179170) (author)
Published: 2023
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author Sungwhan Kim (6369095)
author2 Minsik Kim (1790608)
Yong Keun Chang (4219987)
Donghyun Kim (179170)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Sungwhan Kim (6369095)
Minsik Kim (1790608)
Yong Keun Chang (4219987)
Donghyun Kim (179170)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sungwhan Kim (6369095)
Minsik Kim (1790608)
Yong Keun Chang (4219987)
Donghyun Kim (179170)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-01T15:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Lipid_production_under_a_nutrient-sufficient_condition_outperforms_starvation_conditions_due_to_a_natural_polarization_of_lipid_content_in_algal_biofilm/24501088
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chemical sciences
Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
Organic chemistry
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
Attached algae cultivation
Algal biofilm
Lipid productivity
Compositional polarization
Nutrient starvation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Attached algae cultivation for biofuel production has received proliferated attention given its advantage to reduce harvesting/dewatering costs and contamination risk. In this study, the effects of various nutrient starvation strategies on lipid production through the attached cultivation of Ettlia sp. YC001 was investigated. A detailed study on compositional variation over the depth of biofilms was followed to understand the phenomena within the biofilms under various nutrient conditions. As a result, the nutrient starvation strategy enhanced the lipid content of biofilms by 3–7 %, however, it limited biomass growth significantly. Ultimately, lipid production with sufficient nutrient supply outperformed those with nutrient starvations, reaching up to the maximum lipid productivity of 6.5 ± 0.1 g/m<sup>2</sup>/day. Compositional analyses over the depth of biofilms identified that high lipid accumulation was induced in the top layer of the biofilm regardless of medium condition as the top layers were naturally under stress from nutrient deficiency and high light exposure.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Fuel<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_6472b194f3579df32b01d75cb1c20df4
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24501088
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilmSungwhan Kim (6369095)Minsik Kim (1790608)Yong Keun Chang (4219987)Donghyun Kim (179170)Chemical sciencesMedicinal and biomolecular chemistryOrganic chemistryEngineeringChemical engineeringResources engineering and extractive metallurgyAttached algae cultivationAlgal biofilmLipid productivityCompositional polarizationNutrient starvation<p dir="ltr">Attached algae cultivation for biofuel production has received proliferated attention given its advantage to reduce harvesting/dewatering costs and contamination risk. In this study, the effects of various nutrient starvation strategies on lipid production through the attached cultivation of Ettlia sp. YC001 was investigated. A detailed study on compositional variation over the depth of biofilms was followed to understand the phenomena within the biofilms under various nutrient conditions. As a result, the nutrient starvation strategy enhanced the lipid content of biofilms by 3–7 %, however, it limited biomass growth significantly. Ultimately, lipid production with sufficient nutrient supply outperformed those with nutrient starvations, reaching up to the maximum lipid productivity of 6.5 ± 0.1 g/m<sup>2</sup>/day. Compositional analyses over the depth of biofilms identified that high lipid accumulation was induced in the top layer of the biofilm regardless of medium condition as the top layers were naturally under stress from nutrient deficiency and high light exposure.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Fuel<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902</a></p>2023-05-01T15:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.fuel.2022.126902https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Lipid_production_under_a_nutrient-sufficient_condition_outperforms_starvation_conditions_due_to_a_natural_polarization_of_lipid_content_in_algal_biofilm/24501088CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/245010882023-05-01T15:00:00Z
spellingShingle Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
Sungwhan Kim (6369095)
Chemical sciences
Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
Organic chemistry
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
Attached algae cultivation
Algal biofilm
Lipid productivity
Compositional polarization
Nutrient starvation
status_str publishedVersion
title Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
title_full Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
title_fullStr Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
title_full_unstemmed Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
title_short Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
title_sort Lipid production under a nutrient-sufficient condition outperforms starvation conditions due to a natural polarization of lipid content in algal biofilm
topic Chemical sciences
Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
Organic chemistry
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Resources engineering and extractive metallurgy
Attached algae cultivation
Algal biofilm
Lipid productivity
Compositional polarization
Nutrient starvation