Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Iron Oxide Bentonite Nanocomposite: Process Optimization, Kinetics, Isotherms and Mechanism

<p>Despite its importance in chemical industry, 4-Nitrophenol (4-NP) is a persistent organic pollutant that has serious effects on the ecosystem. In the present study, Box–Behnken design in response surface methodology was used to optimize the adsorption process parameters for the maximum 4-NP...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Dina Ewis (14149998) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Muneer M. Ba-Abbad (14151660) (author), Abdelbaki Benamor (2868371) (author), Nafis Mahmud (14150004) (author), Mustafa Nasser (14150007) (author), Muftah El-Naas (14150010) (author), Abdul Wahab Mohammad (1732102) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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author Dina Ewis (14149998)
author2 Muneer M. Ba-Abbad (14151660)
Abdelbaki Benamor (2868371)
Nafis Mahmud (14150004)
Mustafa Nasser (14150007)
Muftah El-Naas (14150010)
Abdul Wahab Mohammad (1732102)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Dina Ewis (14149998)
Muneer M. Ba-Abbad (14151660)
Abdelbaki Benamor (2868371)
Nafis Mahmud (14150004)
Mustafa Nasser (14150007)
Muftah El-Naas (14150010)
Abdul Wahab Mohammad (1732102)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Dina Ewis (14149998)
Muneer M. Ba-Abbad (14151660)
Abdelbaki Benamor (2868371)
Nafis Mahmud (14150004)
Mustafa Nasser (14150007)
Muftah El-Naas (14150010)
Abdul Wahab Mohammad (1732102)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-22T21:11:30Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s41742-022-00402-z
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Adsorption_of_4-Nitrophenol_onto_Iron_Oxide_Bentonite_Nanocomposite_Process_Optimization_Kinetics_Isotherms_and_Mechanism/21596871
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Pollution and contamination
General Environmental Science
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Iron Oxide Bentonite Nanocomposite: Process Optimization, Kinetics, Isotherms and Mechanism
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Despite its importance in chemical industry, 4-Nitrophenol (4-NP) is a persistent organic pollutant that has serious effects on the ecosystem. In the present study, Box–Behnken design in response surface methodology was used to optimize the adsorption process parameters for the maximum 4-NP removal at 30 ℃ using Fe3O4/Bt NC. The regression model results suggested that the optimum adsorbent dosage, initial concentration, pH and contact time were 0.3182 g, 85 mg/L, 11 and 137.2 min, respectively. The regression model showed an optimum removal of 100%, while 99.5% removal was obtained from batch experiments at the optimum conditions suggested by the regression model, which confirm the model validity. The adsorption data best fitted to Freundlich isotherm model and Pseudo second-order kinetic model suggesting the existence of physical and chemical interaction between the fabricated composite and 4-NP. FTIR analysis suggested that the adsorption mechanism included an electrostatic attraction and the formation of new chemical bonds. Obtained results suggest that Fe3O4/Bt NC can be an effective adsorbent for complete 4-NP removal at the indicated optimum conditions.</p> <p>Graphical Abstract</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: International Journal of Environmental Research<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41742-022-00402-z" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41742-022-00402-z</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s41742-022-00402-z
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21596871
publishDate 2022
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spelling Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Iron Oxide Bentonite Nanocomposite: Process Optimization, Kinetics, Isotherms and MechanismDina Ewis (14149998)Muneer M. Ba-Abbad (14151660)Abdelbaki Benamor (2868371)Nafis Mahmud (14150004)Mustafa Nasser (14150007)Muftah El-Naas (14150010)Abdul Wahab Mohammad (1732102)Pollution and contaminationGeneral Environmental Science<p>Despite its importance in chemical industry, 4-Nitrophenol (4-NP) is a persistent organic pollutant that has serious effects on the ecosystem. In the present study, Box–Behnken design in response surface methodology was used to optimize the adsorption process parameters for the maximum 4-NP removal at 30 ℃ using Fe3O4/Bt NC. The regression model results suggested that the optimum adsorbent dosage, initial concentration, pH and contact time were 0.3182 g, 85 mg/L, 11 and 137.2 min, respectively. The regression model showed an optimum removal of 100%, while 99.5% removal was obtained from batch experiments at the optimum conditions suggested by the regression model, which confirm the model validity. The adsorption data best fitted to Freundlich isotherm model and Pseudo second-order kinetic model suggesting the existence of physical and chemical interaction between the fabricated composite and 4-NP. FTIR analysis suggested that the adsorption mechanism included an electrostatic attraction and the formation of new chemical bonds. Obtained results suggest that Fe3O4/Bt NC can be an effective adsorbent for complete 4-NP removal at the indicated optimum conditions.</p> <p>Graphical Abstract</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: International Journal of Environmental Research<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41742-022-00402-z" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41742-022-00402-z</a></p>2022-11-22T21:11:30ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s41742-022-00402-zhttps://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Adsorption_of_4-Nitrophenol_onto_Iron_Oxide_Bentonite_Nanocomposite_Process_Optimization_Kinetics_Isotherms_and_Mechanism/21596871CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215968712022-11-22T21:11:30Z
spellingShingle Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Iron Oxide Bentonite Nanocomposite: Process Optimization, Kinetics, Isotherms and Mechanism
Dina Ewis (14149998)
Pollution and contamination
General Environmental Science
status_str publishedVersion
title Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Iron Oxide Bentonite Nanocomposite: Process Optimization, Kinetics, Isotherms and Mechanism
title_full Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Iron Oxide Bentonite Nanocomposite: Process Optimization, Kinetics, Isotherms and Mechanism
title_fullStr Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Iron Oxide Bentonite Nanocomposite: Process Optimization, Kinetics, Isotherms and Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Iron Oxide Bentonite Nanocomposite: Process Optimization, Kinetics, Isotherms and Mechanism
title_short Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Iron Oxide Bentonite Nanocomposite: Process Optimization, Kinetics, Isotherms and Mechanism
title_sort Adsorption of 4-Nitrophenol onto Iron Oxide Bentonite Nanocomposite: Process Optimization, Kinetics, Isotherms and Mechanism
topic Pollution and contamination
General Environmental Science