Otosyphilis: A rare case of reversible hearing loss in a young man with secondary syphilis

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Over the last decade, it has been noticed a significant increase in the number of cases of syphilis with a concurrent increased number of patients presenting with syphilis-related complications. Otosyphilis is a well-known complication of s...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Enas W. Sarsak (17317015) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Walid E. Omer (17317018) (author), Ahmad A. Al Bishawi (17317021) (author), Muna Al Maslamani (12204862) (author), Alaaeldin Abdulmajed Basher Abdulmajed (17317024) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Enas W. Sarsak (17317015)
author2 Walid E. Omer (17317018)
Ahmad A. Al Bishawi (17317021)
Muna Al Maslamani (12204862)
Alaaeldin Abdulmajed Basher Abdulmajed (17317024)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Enas W. Sarsak (17317015)
Walid E. Omer (17317018)
Ahmad A. Al Bishawi (17317021)
Muna Al Maslamani (12204862)
Alaaeldin Abdulmajed Basher Abdulmajed (17317024)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Enas W. Sarsak (17317015)
Walid E. Omer (17317018)
Ahmad A. Al Bishawi (17317021)
Muna Al Maslamani (12204862)
Alaaeldin Abdulmajed Basher Abdulmajed (17317024)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01666
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Otosyphilis_A_rare_case_of_reversible_hearing_loss_in_a_young_man_with_secondary_syphilis/24474664
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
Otosyphilis
Neurosyphilis
Hearing loss
Sexually transmitted diseases
Syphilis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Otosyphilis: A rare case of reversible hearing loss in a young man with secondary syphilis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Over the last decade, it has been noticed a significant increase in the number of cases of syphilis with a concurrent increased number of patients presenting with syphilis-related complications. Otosyphilis is a well-known complication of syphilis that most of the time, can lead to irreversible hearing loss, especially with delayed diagnosis and treatment. A high index of suspicion is needed for an accurate diagnosis of otosyphilis. Complete audiologic recovery is rare but still possible with the appropriate treatment.</p><h3>Case report</h3><p dir="ltr">Herein, we describe a case of reversible hearing loss secondary to otosyphilis in a young healthy man who was initially diagnosed and treated as a case of secondary syphilis, and presented later to the clinic with unilateral tinnitus and hearing loss. Audiology findings were consistent with asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss. Fortunately, complete recovery of hearing was achieved after treatment with a 14-day course of intravenous penicillin.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Otosyphilis is one of the rare presentations of syphilis; thus, the diagnosis is often missed or delayed. Prompt diagnosis and treatment can help prevent the occurrence of permanent hearing loss.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IDCases<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01666" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01666</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_67816a5decfbc8faa6bd090a81487e95
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01666
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24474664
publishDate 2023
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spelling Otosyphilis: A rare case of reversible hearing loss in a young man with secondary syphilisEnas W. Sarsak (17317015)Walid E. Omer (17317018)Ahmad A. Al Bishawi (17317021)Muna Al Maslamani (12204862)Alaaeldin Abdulmajed Basher Abdulmajed (17317024)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesReproductive medicineOtosyphilisNeurosyphilisHearing lossSexually transmitted diseasesSyphilis<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Over the last decade, it has been noticed a significant increase in the number of cases of syphilis with a concurrent increased number of patients presenting with syphilis-related complications. Otosyphilis is a well-known complication of syphilis that most of the time, can lead to irreversible hearing loss, especially with delayed diagnosis and treatment. A high index of suspicion is needed for an accurate diagnosis of otosyphilis. Complete audiologic recovery is rare but still possible with the appropriate treatment.</p><h3>Case report</h3><p dir="ltr">Herein, we describe a case of reversible hearing loss secondary to otosyphilis in a young healthy man who was initially diagnosed and treated as a case of secondary syphilis, and presented later to the clinic with unilateral tinnitus and hearing loss. Audiology findings were consistent with asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss. Fortunately, complete recovery of hearing was achieved after treatment with a 14-day course of intravenous penicillin.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Otosyphilis is one of the rare presentations of syphilis; thus, the diagnosis is often missed or delayed. Prompt diagnosis and treatment can help prevent the occurrence of permanent hearing loss.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: IDCases<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01666" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01666</a></p>2023-01-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.idcr.2022.e01666https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Otosyphilis_A_rare_case_of_reversible_hearing_loss_in_a_young_man_with_secondary_syphilis/24474664CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/244746642023-01-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Otosyphilis: A rare case of reversible hearing loss in a young man with secondary syphilis
Enas W. Sarsak (17317015)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
Otosyphilis
Neurosyphilis
Hearing loss
Sexually transmitted diseases
Syphilis
status_str publishedVersion
title Otosyphilis: A rare case of reversible hearing loss in a young man with secondary syphilis
title_full Otosyphilis: A rare case of reversible hearing loss in a young man with secondary syphilis
title_fullStr Otosyphilis: A rare case of reversible hearing loss in a young man with secondary syphilis
title_full_unstemmed Otosyphilis: A rare case of reversible hearing loss in a young man with secondary syphilis
title_short Otosyphilis: A rare case of reversible hearing loss in a young man with secondary syphilis
title_sort Otosyphilis: A rare case of reversible hearing loss in a young man with secondary syphilis
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Reproductive medicine
Otosyphilis
Neurosyphilis
Hearing loss
Sexually transmitted diseases
Syphilis