Transforming polypropylene waste into transparent anti-corrosion weather-resistant and anti-bacterial superhydrophobic films

<p>The global pollution crisis arising from the accumulation of plastic in landfills and the environment necessitates addressing plastic waste issues. Notably, polypropylene (PP) waste accounts for 20% of total plastic waste and holds promise for hydrophobic applications in the realm of recycl...

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Main Author: Junaid Saleem (14670322) (author)
Other Authors: Zubair Khalid Baig Moghal (14670325) (author), Gordon McKay (1755814) (author)
Published: 2024
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author Junaid Saleem (14670322)
author2 Zubair Khalid Baig Moghal (14670325)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Junaid Saleem (14670322)
Zubair Khalid Baig Moghal (14670325)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Junaid Saleem (14670322)
Zubair Khalid Baig Moghal (14670325)
Gordon McKay (1755814)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-15T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133597
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Transforming_polypropylene_waste_into_transparent_anti-corrosion_weather-resistant_and_anti-bacterial_superhydrophobic_films/25151663
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Pollution and contamination
Superhydropohobic films
Plastic wasteTransparent
Contact Angle
Valorization
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Transforming polypropylene waste into transparent anti-corrosion weather-resistant and anti-bacterial superhydrophobic films
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>The global pollution crisis arising from the accumulation of plastic in landfills and the environment necessitates addressing plastic waste issues. Notably, polypropylene (PP) waste accounts for 20% of total plastic waste and holds promise for hydrophobic applications in the realm of recycling. Herein, the transparent and non-transparent superhydrophobic films made from waste PP are reported. A hierarchical structure with protrusions is induced through spin-casting and thermally induced phase separation. The films had a water contact angle of 159° and could vary in thickness, strength, roughness, and hydrophobicity depending on end-user requirements. The Bode plot indicated enhanced corrosion resistance in the superhydrophobic films. Antibacterial trials with Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus microbial solutions showed that the superhydrophobic film had a significantly lower rate of colony-forming units compared to both the transparent surface and the control blank sample. Moreover, a life cycle assessment revealed that the film production resulted in a 62% lower embodied energy and 34% lower carbon footprint compared to virgin PP pellets sourced from petroleum. These films exhibit distinctiveness with their dual functionality as coatings and freestanding films. Unlike conventional coatings that require chemical application onto the substrate, these films can be mechanically applied using adhesive tapes on a variety of surfaces. Overall, the effective recycling of waste PP into versatile superhydrophobic films not only reduces environmental impact but also paves the way for a more sustainable and eco-friendly future.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Hazardous Materials<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133597" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133597</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_67a036f7e49abe4569dec9275d1da06c
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133597
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25151663
publishDate 2024
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spelling Transforming polypropylene waste into transparent anti-corrosion weather-resistant and anti-bacterial superhydrophobic filmsJunaid Saleem (14670322)Zubair Khalid Baig Moghal (14670325)Gordon McKay (1755814)EngineeringEnvironmental engineeringEnvironmental sciencesPollution and contaminationSuperhydropohobic filmsPlastic wasteTransparentContact AngleValorization<p>The global pollution crisis arising from the accumulation of plastic in landfills and the environment necessitates addressing plastic waste issues. Notably, polypropylene (PP) waste accounts for 20% of total plastic waste and holds promise for hydrophobic applications in the realm of recycling. Herein, the transparent and non-transparent superhydrophobic films made from waste PP are reported. A hierarchical structure with protrusions is induced through spin-casting and thermally induced phase separation. The films had a water contact angle of 159° and could vary in thickness, strength, roughness, and hydrophobicity depending on end-user requirements. The Bode plot indicated enhanced corrosion resistance in the superhydrophobic films. Antibacterial trials with Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus microbial solutions showed that the superhydrophobic film had a significantly lower rate of colony-forming units compared to both the transparent surface and the control blank sample. Moreover, a life cycle assessment revealed that the film production resulted in a 62% lower embodied energy and 34% lower carbon footprint compared to virgin PP pellets sourced from petroleum. These films exhibit distinctiveness with their dual functionality as coatings and freestanding films. Unlike conventional coatings that require chemical application onto the substrate, these films can be mechanically applied using adhesive tapes on a variety of surfaces. Overall, the effective recycling of waste PP into versatile superhydrophobic films not only reduces environmental impact but also paves the way for a more sustainable and eco-friendly future.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Journal of Hazardous Materials<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133597" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133597</a></p>2024-03-15T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133597https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Transforming_polypropylene_waste_into_transparent_anti-corrosion_weather-resistant_and_anti-bacterial_superhydrophobic_films/25151663CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/251516632024-03-15T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Transforming polypropylene waste into transparent anti-corrosion weather-resistant and anti-bacterial superhydrophobic films
Junaid Saleem (14670322)
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Pollution and contamination
Superhydropohobic films
Plastic wasteTransparent
Contact Angle
Valorization
status_str publishedVersion
title Transforming polypropylene waste into transparent anti-corrosion weather-resistant and anti-bacterial superhydrophobic films
title_full Transforming polypropylene waste into transparent anti-corrosion weather-resistant and anti-bacterial superhydrophobic films
title_fullStr Transforming polypropylene waste into transparent anti-corrosion weather-resistant and anti-bacterial superhydrophobic films
title_full_unstemmed Transforming polypropylene waste into transparent anti-corrosion weather-resistant and anti-bacterial superhydrophobic films
title_short Transforming polypropylene waste into transparent anti-corrosion weather-resistant and anti-bacterial superhydrophobic films
title_sort Transforming polypropylene waste into transparent anti-corrosion weather-resistant and anti-bacterial superhydrophobic films
topic Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Pollution and contamination
Superhydropohobic films
Plastic wasteTransparent
Contact Angle
Valorization