Boron doped silver-copper alloy nanoparticle targeting intracellular S. aureus in bone cells

<h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">Alloyed metallic nanoparticles of silver and copper are effective against intracellular infection. However, systemic toxicity may arise due to the non-specific delivery of the nanoparticles. In addressing the issue, this study deals with th...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Tahir Abdulrehman (8697696) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Shahnaz Qadri (2610634) (author), Sini Skariah (130134) (author), Ali Sultan (380590) (author), Said Mansour (8697699) (author), Jamil Azzi (613106) (author), Yousef Haik (2610628) (author)
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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_version_ 1864513515364024320
author Tahir Abdulrehman (8697696)
author2 Shahnaz Qadri (2610634)
Sini Skariah (130134)
Ali Sultan (380590)
Said Mansour (8697699)
Jamil Azzi (613106)
Yousef Haik (2610628)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Tahir Abdulrehman (8697696)
Shahnaz Qadri (2610634)
Sini Skariah (130134)
Ali Sultan (380590)
Said Mansour (8697699)
Jamil Azzi (613106)
Yousef Haik (2610628)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tahir Abdulrehman (8697696)
Shahnaz Qadri (2610634)
Sini Skariah (130134)
Ali Sultan (380590)
Said Mansour (8697699)
Jamil Azzi (613106)
Yousef Haik (2610628)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-10-04T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0231276
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Boron_doped_silver-copper_alloy_nanoparticle_targeting_intracellular_S_aureus_in_bone_cells/25877377
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Nanoparticles
Osteoblasts
Staphylococcus aureus
Antibacterials
Copper
Silver
Intracellular pathogens
Respiratory infections
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Boron doped silver-copper alloy nanoparticle targeting intracellular S. aureus in bone cells
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">Alloyed metallic nanoparticles of silver and copper are effective against intracellular infection. However, systemic toxicity may arise due to the non-specific delivery of the nanoparticles. In addressing the issue, this study deals with the targeting of silver-copper-boron (ACB) nanoparticles to infected osteoblasts, which could decrease systemic toxicity and form the basis of targeting specific markers expressed in bone infections.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">ACB nanoparticles were synthesized and conjugated to the Cadherin-11 antibody (OBAb). The effect of targeting nanoparticles against extracellular and intracellular S. aureus was determined by enumeration of bacterial growth. The binding of the targeting nanoparticles to infected osteoblasts as well as the visualization of live/dead bacteria due to treatment was carried out using fluorescence microscopy. MTT assay was used to determine the viability of osteoblasts with different concentrations of the nanoparticles.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The ACB nanoparticles conjugated to OBAb (ACB-OBAb) were effective against extracellular S. aureus. The ACB-OBAb nanoparticles showed a 1.32 log reduction of intracellular S. aureus at a concentration of 1mg/L. The ACB-OBAb nanoparticles were able to bind to the infected osteoblast and showed toxicity to osteoblasts at levels ≥20mg/L. Also, the percentage of silver, copper, and boron in the nanoparticles determined the effectiveness of their antibacterial activity.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The ACB-OBAb nanoparticles were able to target the osteoblasts and demonstrated significant antibacterial activity against intracellular S. aureus. Targeting shows promise as a strategy to target specific markers expressed on infected osteoblasts for efficient nanoparticle delivery, and further animal studies are recommended to test its efficacy in vivo.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: PLoS ONE<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231276" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"><u>http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231276</u></a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_69c43df69566db2e314b806745e4edcf
identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0231276
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25877377
publishDate 2020
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Boron doped silver-copper alloy nanoparticle targeting intracellular S. aureus in bone cellsTahir Abdulrehman (8697696)Shahnaz Qadri (2610634)Sini Skariah (130134)Ali Sultan (380590)Said Mansour (8697699)Jamil Azzi (613106)Yousef Haik (2610628)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyClinical sciencesMedical biotechnologyNanoparticlesOsteoblastsStaphylococcus aureusAntibacterialsCopperSilverIntracellular pathogensRespiratory infections<h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">Alloyed metallic nanoparticles of silver and copper are effective against intracellular infection. However, systemic toxicity may arise due to the non-specific delivery of the nanoparticles. In addressing the issue, this study deals with the targeting of silver-copper-boron (ACB) nanoparticles to infected osteoblasts, which could decrease systemic toxicity and form the basis of targeting specific markers expressed in bone infections.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">ACB nanoparticles were synthesized and conjugated to the Cadherin-11 antibody (OBAb). The effect of targeting nanoparticles against extracellular and intracellular S. aureus was determined by enumeration of bacterial growth. The binding of the targeting nanoparticles to infected osteoblasts as well as the visualization of live/dead bacteria due to treatment was carried out using fluorescence microscopy. MTT assay was used to determine the viability of osteoblasts with different concentrations of the nanoparticles.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The ACB nanoparticles conjugated to OBAb (ACB-OBAb) were effective against extracellular S. aureus. The ACB-OBAb nanoparticles showed a 1.32 log reduction of intracellular S. aureus at a concentration of 1mg/L. The ACB-OBAb nanoparticles were able to bind to the infected osteoblast and showed toxicity to osteoblasts at levels ≥20mg/L. Also, the percentage of silver, copper, and boron in the nanoparticles determined the effectiveness of their antibacterial activity.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">The ACB-OBAb nanoparticles were able to target the osteoblasts and demonstrated significant antibacterial activity against intracellular S. aureus. Targeting shows promise as a strategy to target specific markers expressed on infected osteoblasts for efficient nanoparticle delivery, and further animal studies are recommended to test its efficacy in vivo.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: PLoS ONE<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231276" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank"><u>http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0231276</u></a></p>2020-10-04T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1371/journal.pone.0231276https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Boron_doped_silver-copper_alloy_nanoparticle_targeting_intracellular_S_aureus_in_bone_cells/25877377CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/258773772020-10-04T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Boron doped silver-copper alloy nanoparticle targeting intracellular S. aureus in bone cells
Tahir Abdulrehman (8697696)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Nanoparticles
Osteoblasts
Staphylococcus aureus
Antibacterials
Copper
Silver
Intracellular pathogens
Respiratory infections
status_str publishedVersion
title Boron doped silver-copper alloy nanoparticle targeting intracellular S. aureus in bone cells
title_full Boron doped silver-copper alloy nanoparticle targeting intracellular S. aureus in bone cells
title_fullStr Boron doped silver-copper alloy nanoparticle targeting intracellular S. aureus in bone cells
title_full_unstemmed Boron doped silver-copper alloy nanoparticle targeting intracellular S. aureus in bone cells
title_short Boron doped silver-copper alloy nanoparticle targeting intracellular S. aureus in bone cells
title_sort Boron doped silver-copper alloy nanoparticle targeting intracellular S. aureus in bone cells
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Nanoparticles
Osteoblasts
Staphylococcus aureus
Antibacterials
Copper
Silver
Intracellular pathogens
Respiratory infections