Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implications

<p dir="ltr">The significant impact of plastic waste on ecosystems has raised concerns regarding its detrimental effects. This review examines the various types of synthetic and degradable plastics and explores the physiochemical properties of polymers during degradation. It delves i...

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Main Author: Isra E. Gilani (17019066) (author)
Other Authors: Sami Sayadi (6084425) (author), Nabil Zouari (9193418) (author), Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (8882054) (author)
Published: 2023
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author Isra E. Gilani (17019066)
author2 Sami Sayadi (6084425)
Nabil Zouari (9193418)
Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (8882054)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Isra E. Gilani (17019066)
Sami Sayadi (6084425)
Nabil Zouari (9193418)
Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (8882054)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Isra E. Gilani (17019066)
Sami Sayadi (6084425)
Nabil Zouari (9193418)
Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (8882054)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-12-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.biteb.2023.101606
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Plastic_waste_impact_and_biotechnology_Exploring_polymer_degradation_microbial_role_and_sustainable_development_implications/24174189
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Pollution and contamination
Plastic pollution
Plastic degradation
Microorganisms
Bacteria
Enzymes
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implications
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The significant impact of plastic waste on ecosystems has raised concerns regarding its detrimental effects. This review examines the various types of synthetic and degradable plastics and explores the physiochemical properties of polymers during degradation. It delves into the management of plastic waste, considering both abiotic and biotic degradation mechanisms. Biotic degradation, including aerobic and anaerobic pathways, is also examined, with a specific focus on the role of microorganisms and their enzymes in facilitating biodegradation. The review further explores the biotechnological implications of plastic waste management, including gene manipulation, genetic modification, and the potential of anaerobic biotechnology. It emphasizes the importance of transitioning toward a circular economy and highlights the alignment of these efforts with sustainable development goals (SDGs). Overall, this review provides insights into the impact of plastic waste on the environment, explores degradation mechanisms, and discusses biotechnological approaches and sustainable practices aimed at addressing the challenges posed by plastic waste.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Bioresource Technology Reports<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biteb.2023.101606" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biteb.2023.101606</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_6a20d06b4d89c66fa6dc9680272e35de
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.biteb.2023.101606
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24174189
publishDate 2023
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implicationsIsra E. Gilani (17019066)Sami Sayadi (6084425)Nabil Zouari (9193418)Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (8882054)EngineeringEnvironmental engineeringEnvironmental sciencesEnvironmental biotechnologyPollution and contaminationPlastic pollutionPlastic degradationMicroorganismsBacteriaEnzymes<p dir="ltr">The significant impact of plastic waste on ecosystems has raised concerns regarding its detrimental effects. This review examines the various types of synthetic and degradable plastics and explores the physiochemical properties of polymers during degradation. It delves into the management of plastic waste, considering both abiotic and biotic degradation mechanisms. Biotic degradation, including aerobic and anaerobic pathways, is also examined, with a specific focus on the role of microorganisms and their enzymes in facilitating biodegradation. The review further explores the biotechnological implications of plastic waste management, including gene manipulation, genetic modification, and the potential of anaerobic biotechnology. It emphasizes the importance of transitioning toward a circular economy and highlights the alignment of these efforts with sustainable development goals (SDGs). Overall, this review provides insights into the impact of plastic waste on the environment, explores degradation mechanisms, and discusses biotechnological approaches and sustainable practices aimed at addressing the challenges posed by plastic waste.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Bioresource Technology Reports<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biteb.2023.101606" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biteb.2023.101606</a></p>2023-12-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.biteb.2023.101606https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Plastic_waste_impact_and_biotechnology_Exploring_polymer_degradation_microbial_role_and_sustainable_development_implications/24174189CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/241741892023-12-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implications
Isra E. Gilani (17019066)
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Pollution and contamination
Plastic pollution
Plastic degradation
Microorganisms
Bacteria
Enzymes
status_str publishedVersion
title Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implications
title_full Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implications
title_fullStr Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implications
title_full_unstemmed Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implications
title_short Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implications
title_sort Plastic waste impact and biotechnology: Exploring polymer degradation, microbial role, and sustainable development implications
topic Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental biotechnology
Pollution and contamination
Plastic pollution
Plastic degradation
Microorganisms
Bacteria
Enzymes