Thermodynamics Analysis of a Membrane Distillation Crystallization Ion Recovery System for Hydroponic Greenhouses Assisted with Renewable Energy

<p dir="ltr">Sustaining agricultural demands is a typical problem, particularly in locations afflicted by the scarcity of fresh water, poor farming soil, and hot weather. The main goal of this study is to perform a thermodynamic analysis of an integrated multigeneration system contai...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ragad F. Alshebli (16855098) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Yusuf Bicer (14158977) (author)
منشور في: 2023
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author Ragad F. Alshebli (16855098)
author2 Yusuf Bicer (14158977)
author2_role author
author_facet Ragad F. Alshebli (16855098)
Yusuf Bicer (14158977)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ragad F. Alshebli (16855098)
Yusuf Bicer (14158977)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-18T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/su15031876
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Thermodynamics_Analysis_of_a_Membrane_Distillation_Crystallization_Ion_Recovery_System_for_Hydroponic_Greenhouses_Assisted_with_Renewable_Energy/26535502
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
brine management
fuel cell
seawater desalination
solar energy
sustainable farming
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Thermodynamics Analysis of a Membrane Distillation Crystallization Ion Recovery System for Hydroponic Greenhouses Assisted with Renewable Energy
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Sustaining agricultural demands is a typical problem, particularly in locations afflicted by the scarcity of fresh water, poor farming soil, and hot weather. The main goal of this study is to perform a thermodynamic analysis of an integrated multigeneration system containing a direct contact membrane distillation crystallization system that recovers beneficial hydroponic farming nutrients from seawater using renewable energy resources. A parametric study is carried out to determine the impacts of various factors on the system, such as changing the rate of mass flow rate, recovery ratio, and salinity. This study proposes a novel sustainable multigeneration system for seawater desalination and ions recovery using the direct contact membrane distillation crystallization system to provide the hydroponic solution and greenhouse ventilation using the dual evaporator vapor compression refrigeration system. With overall exergy efficiency and energy efficiency of 41.40%, and 39.80%, respectively, the system requires about 1182.69 kW and 5314.6 kW of electrical and thermal power in total, respectively, to desalinate 5 kg/s of seawater and recover 170 mg/s of Sulfate (SO<sub>4</sub>), 81.28 mg/s of Magnesium (Mg), 25.48 mg/s of Calcium (Ca), and 24.16 mg/s of Potassium (K), yielding about 4.4 kg/s of a hydroponic solution, and ventilating 25 greenhouses with a volume of 600 m<sup>3</sup> of single greenhouse.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sustainability<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15031876" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15031876</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.3390/su15031876
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26535502
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spelling Thermodynamics Analysis of a Membrane Distillation Crystallization Ion Recovery System for Hydroponic Greenhouses Assisted with Renewable EnergyRagad F. Alshebli (16855098)Yusuf Bicer (14158977)EngineeringEnvironmental engineeringEnvironmental sciencesEnvironmental managementbrine managementfuel cellseawater desalinationsolar energysustainable farming<p dir="ltr">Sustaining agricultural demands is a typical problem, particularly in locations afflicted by the scarcity of fresh water, poor farming soil, and hot weather. The main goal of this study is to perform a thermodynamic analysis of an integrated multigeneration system containing a direct contact membrane distillation crystallization system that recovers beneficial hydroponic farming nutrients from seawater using renewable energy resources. A parametric study is carried out to determine the impacts of various factors on the system, such as changing the rate of mass flow rate, recovery ratio, and salinity. This study proposes a novel sustainable multigeneration system for seawater desalination and ions recovery using the direct contact membrane distillation crystallization system to provide the hydroponic solution and greenhouse ventilation using the dual evaporator vapor compression refrigeration system. With overall exergy efficiency and energy efficiency of 41.40%, and 39.80%, respectively, the system requires about 1182.69 kW and 5314.6 kW of electrical and thermal power in total, respectively, to desalinate 5 kg/s of seawater and recover 170 mg/s of Sulfate (SO<sub>4</sub>), 81.28 mg/s of Magnesium (Mg), 25.48 mg/s of Calcium (Ca), and 24.16 mg/s of Potassium (K), yielding about 4.4 kg/s of a hydroponic solution, and ventilating 25 greenhouses with a volume of 600 m<sup>3</sup> of single greenhouse.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Sustainability<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15031876" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15031876</a></p>2023-01-18T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/su15031876https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Thermodynamics_Analysis_of_a_Membrane_Distillation_Crystallization_Ion_Recovery_System_for_Hydroponic_Greenhouses_Assisted_with_Renewable_Energy/26535502CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/265355022023-01-18T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Thermodynamics Analysis of a Membrane Distillation Crystallization Ion Recovery System for Hydroponic Greenhouses Assisted with Renewable Energy
Ragad F. Alshebli (16855098)
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
brine management
fuel cell
seawater desalination
solar energy
sustainable farming
status_str publishedVersion
title Thermodynamics Analysis of a Membrane Distillation Crystallization Ion Recovery System for Hydroponic Greenhouses Assisted with Renewable Energy
title_full Thermodynamics Analysis of a Membrane Distillation Crystallization Ion Recovery System for Hydroponic Greenhouses Assisted with Renewable Energy
title_fullStr Thermodynamics Analysis of a Membrane Distillation Crystallization Ion Recovery System for Hydroponic Greenhouses Assisted with Renewable Energy
title_full_unstemmed Thermodynamics Analysis of a Membrane Distillation Crystallization Ion Recovery System for Hydroponic Greenhouses Assisted with Renewable Energy
title_short Thermodynamics Analysis of a Membrane Distillation Crystallization Ion Recovery System for Hydroponic Greenhouses Assisted with Renewable Energy
title_sort Thermodynamics Analysis of a Membrane Distillation Crystallization Ion Recovery System for Hydroponic Greenhouses Assisted with Renewable Energy
topic Engineering
Environmental engineering
Environmental sciences
Environmental management
brine management
fuel cell
seawater desalination
solar energy
sustainable farming