Resveratrol Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Prevents Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Zebrafish (<em>Danio rerio</em>)

<p>Despite their wide industrial use, Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) exhibit a high toxic potential while concerns of their health-related risks are still present, urging additional in vivo clarification studies. Oxidative stress is recognized as the primary trigger of NP-associated toxi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Roberta Giordo (299595) (author)
Other Authors: Gheyath K. Nasrallah (2182598) (author), Ola Al-Jamal (11721377) (author), Panagiotis Paliogiannis (3439703) (author), Gianfranco Pintus (91638) (author)
Published: 2020
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1864513563378319360
author Roberta Giordo (299595)
author2 Gheyath K. Nasrallah (2182598)
Ola Al-Jamal (11721377)
Panagiotis Paliogiannis (3439703)
Gianfranco Pintus (91638)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Roberta Giordo (299595)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (2182598)
Ola Al-Jamal (11721377)
Panagiotis Paliogiannis (3439703)
Gianfranco Pintus (91638)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Roberta Giordo (299595)
Gheyath K. Nasrallah (2182598)
Ola Al-Jamal (11721377)
Panagiotis Paliogiannis (3439703)
Gianfranco Pintus (91638)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-28T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/ijms21113838
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Resveratrol_Inhibits_Oxidative_Stress_and_Prevents_Mitochondrial_Damage_Induced_by_Zinc_Oxide_Nanoparticles_in_Zebrafish_em_Danio_rerio_em_/23650335
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Chemical sciences
Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
resveratrol
nanoparticles
ROS
oxidative stress
antioxidants
mitochondria
zebrafish
zinc oxide
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Resveratrol Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Prevents Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Zebrafish (<em>Danio rerio</em>)
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>Despite their wide industrial use, Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) exhibit a high toxic potential while concerns of their health-related risks are still present, urging additional in vivo clarification studies. Oxidative stress is recognized as the primary trigger of NP-associated toxicity, suggesting antioxidants as a promising counteractive approach. Here, we investigated the protective effect of the natural antioxidant resveratrol against ZnO NP-induced toxicity in vivo using the zebrafish model. Our findings demonstrate that resveratrol counteracts ZnO NP-induced zebrafish lethality preventing cardiac morphological and functional damage. NP-induced vascular structural abnormalities during embryonic fish development were significantly counteracted by resveratrol treatment. Mechanistically, we further showed that resveratrol inhibits ROS increase, prevents mitochondrial membrane potential dysfunction, and counteracts cell apoptosis/necrosis elicited by ZnO NP. Overall, our data provide further evidence demonstrating the primary role of oxidative stress in NP-induced damage, and highlight new insights concerning the protective mechanism of antioxidants against nanomaterial toxicity. </p> <h2>Other Information</h2> <p>Published in: International Journal of Molecular Sciences<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21113838" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21113838</a> </p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_6bb2aa5f713fa177bcb6d126122bf6b8
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/ijms21113838
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/23650335
publishDate 2020
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Resveratrol Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Prevents Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Zebrafish (<em>Danio rerio</em>)Roberta Giordo (299595)Gheyath K. Nasrallah (2182598)Ola Al-Jamal (11721377)Panagiotis Paliogiannis (3439703)Gianfranco Pintus (91638)Biomedical and clinical sciencesMedical biotechnologyChemical sciencesMedicinal and biomolecular chemistryresveratrolnanoparticlesROSoxidative stressantioxidantsmitochondriazebrafishzinc oxide<p>Despite their wide industrial use, Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) exhibit a high toxic potential while concerns of their health-related risks are still present, urging additional in vivo clarification studies. Oxidative stress is recognized as the primary trigger of NP-associated toxicity, suggesting antioxidants as a promising counteractive approach. Here, we investigated the protective effect of the natural antioxidant resveratrol against ZnO NP-induced toxicity in vivo using the zebrafish model. Our findings demonstrate that resveratrol counteracts ZnO NP-induced zebrafish lethality preventing cardiac morphological and functional damage. NP-induced vascular structural abnormalities during embryonic fish development were significantly counteracted by resveratrol treatment. Mechanistically, we further showed that resveratrol inhibits ROS increase, prevents mitochondrial membrane potential dysfunction, and counteracts cell apoptosis/necrosis elicited by ZnO NP. Overall, our data provide further evidence demonstrating the primary role of oxidative stress in NP-induced damage, and highlight new insights concerning the protective mechanism of antioxidants against nanomaterial toxicity. </p> <h2>Other Information</h2> <p>Published in: International Journal of Molecular Sciences<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br> See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21113838" target="_blank">https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21113838</a> </p>2020-05-28T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/ijms21113838https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Resveratrol_Inhibits_Oxidative_Stress_and_Prevents_Mitochondrial_Damage_Induced_by_Zinc_Oxide_Nanoparticles_in_Zebrafish_em_Danio_rerio_em_/23650335CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/236503352020-05-28T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Resveratrol Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Prevents Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Zebrafish (<em>Danio rerio</em>)
Roberta Giordo (299595)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Chemical sciences
Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
resveratrol
nanoparticles
ROS
oxidative stress
antioxidants
mitochondria
zebrafish
zinc oxide
status_str publishedVersion
title Resveratrol Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Prevents Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Zebrafish (<em>Danio rerio</em>)
title_full Resveratrol Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Prevents Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Zebrafish (<em>Danio rerio</em>)
title_fullStr Resveratrol Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Prevents Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Zebrafish (<em>Danio rerio</em>)
title_full_unstemmed Resveratrol Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Prevents Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Zebrafish (<em>Danio rerio</em>)
title_short Resveratrol Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Prevents Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Zebrafish (<em>Danio rerio</em>)
title_sort Resveratrol Inhibits Oxidative Stress and Prevents Mitochondrial Damage Induced by Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles in Zebrafish (<em>Danio rerio</em>)
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Chemical sciences
Medicinal and biomolecular chemistry
resveratrol
nanoparticles
ROS
oxidative stress
antioxidants
mitochondria
zebrafish
zinc oxide