Pediatric hepatic hydatid cysts: recurrence risk factors following laparoscopic surgery–a 16-year cohort analysis

<h3 dir="ltr">Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Recurrence of hepatic hydatid cysts after laparoscopic surgery poses a significant challenge in pediatric patients. The administration of albendazole therapy pre- and post-operatively is proposed to reduce recurrence rat...

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Main Author: Marwa Messaoud (22827959) (author)
Other Authors: Amani N. Alansari (19743643) (author), Radhouene Ben Salah (22827962) (author), Sami Sfar (22827965) (author), Basma Haggui (22827968) (author), Amine Ksia (16001677) (author), Mongi Mekki (22827971) (author), Lassaad Sahnoun (22827974) (author)
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1864513531591786496
author Marwa Messaoud (22827959)
author2 Amani N. Alansari (19743643)
Radhouene Ben Salah (22827962)
Sami Sfar (22827965)
Basma Haggui (22827968)
Amine Ksia (16001677)
Mongi Mekki (22827971)
Lassaad Sahnoun (22827974)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Marwa Messaoud (22827959)
Amani N. Alansari (19743643)
Radhouene Ben Salah (22827962)
Sami Sfar (22827965)
Basma Haggui (22827968)
Amine Ksia (16001677)
Mongi Mekki (22827971)
Lassaad Sahnoun (22827974)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Marwa Messaoud (22827959)
Amani N. Alansari (19743643)
Radhouene Ben Salah (22827962)
Sami Sfar (22827965)
Basma Haggui (22827968)
Amine Ksia (16001677)
Mongi Mekki (22827971)
Lassaad Sahnoun (22827974)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-07-10T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s00464-025-11965-1
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Pediatric_hepatic_hydatid_cysts_recurrence_risk_factors_following_laparoscopic_surgery_a_16-year_cohort_analysis/30860063
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Paediatrics
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Hydatid cyst
Liver
Pediatric
Laparoscopy
Recurrence
Albendazole
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Pediatric hepatic hydatid cysts: recurrence risk factors following laparoscopic surgery–a 16-year cohort analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3 dir="ltr">Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Recurrence of hepatic hydatid cysts after laparoscopic surgery poses a significant challenge in pediatric patients. The administration of albendazole therapy pre- and post-operatively is proposed to reduce recurrence rates, yet its impact requires further investigation. This study aims to identify predictive factors associated with recurrence of hepatic hydatid cysts in children following laparoscopic surgery, focusing on cyst characteristics and perioperative albendazole therapy.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A retrospective cross-sectional analytical study was conducted using medical records of pediatric patients under 16 years of age who underwent laparoscopic surgery for hepatic hydatid cysts between 2006 and 2021. Collected data included patient demographics, cyst characteristics (size, location, and number), preoperative and postoperative albendazole therapy, surgical duration, and intraoperative complications. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with cyst recurrence during the follow-up period, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 152 pediatric patients were included, with a mean age of 7.9 ± 3.3 years. The recurrence rate was 12% (<i>n</i>= 18). In multivariate analysis, longer surgical duration (HR = 1.02; 95% CI 1.00–1.03; <i>p</i> = 0.013) and cysts located outside liver segment II (HR = 0.11; 95% CI 0.01–0.9; <i>p</i> = 0.039) were independently associated with recurrence. Albendazole therapy, administered pre- or post-operatively, was more frequent in the non-recurrence group but did not reach statistical significance. No cases of peritoneal hydatidosis were recorded during follow-up.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Key predictors of post-laparoscopy recurrence included extended surgical duration and cyst location. Although perioperative albendazole therapy was more frequent in the non-recurrence group, it did not reach statistical significance in reducing recurrence rates. These findings highlight the importance of tailored surgical approaches and careful postoperative monitoring to improve patient outcomes.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Surgical Endoscopy<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00464-025-11965-1" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00464-025-11965-1</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_71b6ea6316c8b5bd42b09c6f7b032c3a
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s00464-025-11965-1
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30860063
publishDate 2025
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Pediatric hepatic hydatid cysts: recurrence risk factors following laparoscopic surgery–a 16-year cohort analysisMarwa Messaoud (22827959)Amani N. Alansari (19743643)Radhouene Ben Salah (22827962)Sami Sfar (22827965)Basma Haggui (22827968)Amine Ksia (16001677)Mongi Mekki (22827971)Lassaad Sahnoun (22827974)Biomedical and clinical sciencesPaediatricsHealth sciencesEpidemiologyPublic healthHydatid cystLiverPediatricLaparoscopyRecurrenceAlbendazole<h3 dir="ltr">Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Recurrence of hepatic hydatid cysts after laparoscopic surgery poses a significant challenge in pediatric patients. The administration of albendazole therapy pre- and post-operatively is proposed to reduce recurrence rates, yet its impact requires further investigation. This study aims to identify predictive factors associated with recurrence of hepatic hydatid cysts in children following laparoscopic surgery, focusing on cyst characteristics and perioperative albendazole therapy.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">A retrospective cross-sectional analytical study was conducted using medical records of pediatric patients under 16 years of age who underwent laparoscopic surgery for hepatic hydatid cysts between 2006 and 2021. Collected data included patient demographics, cyst characteristics (size, location, and number), preoperative and postoperative albendazole therapy, surgical duration, and intraoperative complications. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with cyst recurrence during the follow-up period, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 152 pediatric patients were included, with a mean age of 7.9 ± 3.3 years. The recurrence rate was 12% (<i>n</i>= 18). In multivariate analysis, longer surgical duration (HR = 1.02; 95% CI 1.00–1.03; <i>p</i> = 0.013) and cysts located outside liver segment II (HR = 0.11; 95% CI 0.01–0.9; <i>p</i> = 0.039) were independently associated with recurrence. Albendazole therapy, administered pre- or post-operatively, was more frequent in the non-recurrence group but did not reach statistical significance. No cases of peritoneal hydatidosis were recorded during follow-up.</p><h3 dir="ltr">Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Key predictors of post-laparoscopy recurrence included extended surgical duration and cyst location. Although perioperative albendazole therapy was more frequent in the non-recurrence group, it did not reach statistical significance in reducing recurrence rates. These findings highlight the importance of tailored surgical approaches and careful postoperative monitoring to improve patient outcomes.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Surgical Endoscopy<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00464-025-11965-1" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00464-025-11965-1</a></p>2025-07-10T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s00464-025-11965-1https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Pediatric_hepatic_hydatid_cysts_recurrence_risk_factors_following_laparoscopic_surgery_a_16-year_cohort_analysis/30860063CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/308600632025-07-10T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Pediatric hepatic hydatid cysts: recurrence risk factors following laparoscopic surgery–a 16-year cohort analysis
Marwa Messaoud (22827959)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Paediatrics
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Hydatid cyst
Liver
Pediatric
Laparoscopy
Recurrence
Albendazole
status_str publishedVersion
title Pediatric hepatic hydatid cysts: recurrence risk factors following laparoscopic surgery–a 16-year cohort analysis
title_full Pediatric hepatic hydatid cysts: recurrence risk factors following laparoscopic surgery–a 16-year cohort analysis
title_fullStr Pediatric hepatic hydatid cysts: recurrence risk factors following laparoscopic surgery–a 16-year cohort analysis
title_full_unstemmed Pediatric hepatic hydatid cysts: recurrence risk factors following laparoscopic surgery–a 16-year cohort analysis
title_short Pediatric hepatic hydatid cysts: recurrence risk factors following laparoscopic surgery–a 16-year cohort analysis
title_sort Pediatric hepatic hydatid cysts: recurrence risk factors following laparoscopic surgery–a 16-year cohort analysis
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Paediatrics
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Public health
Hydatid cyst
Liver
Pediatric
Laparoscopy
Recurrence
Albendazole