Unpacking policy barriers to effective school leadership in the Arab region

<p dir="ltr">This study investigated the barriers hindering the development and implementation of school leadership policies in seven Arab countries: Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. Drawing on qualitative data from interviews with high-level policyma...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Norma Ghamrawi (7643180) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
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author Norma Ghamrawi (7643180)
author_facet Norma Ghamrawi (7643180)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Norma Ghamrawi (7643180)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-10-09T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1177/08920206251384067
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Unpacking_policy_barriers_to_effective_school_leadership_in_the_Arab_region/31167949
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Education
Curriculum and pedagogy
Education policy, sociology and philosophy
Education systems
Educational policy
school leadership
policy enactment
policy challenges
stakeholder engagement
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Unpacking policy barriers to effective school leadership in the Arab region
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">This study investigated the barriers hindering the development and implementation of school leadership policies in seven Arab countries: Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. Drawing on qualitative data from interviews with high-level policymakers and focus groups with public school leaders (N = 39), a thematic analysis identified five interrelated barriers. These include the McDonaldization of policy design, which imposes culturally misaligned standards; limited stakeholder engagement due to weak capacity-building and disconnected frameworks; corruption, which manifests in political interference and poor resource allocation; a fragmented policy ecosystem leading to reform fatigue and superficial compliance; and policy leadership instability, where frequent administrative turnover undermines continuity and long-term reform efforts. Together, these factors reflect a systemic misalignment between policy aspirations and implementation realities, calling for a rethinking of leadership policy frameworks to better reflect local contexts, foster inclusive engagement, and ensure sustainability in educational reform across the Arab region.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Management in Education<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08920206251384067" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08920206251384067</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1177/08920206251384067
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/31167949
publishDate 2025
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spelling Unpacking policy barriers to effective school leadership in the Arab regionNorma Ghamrawi (7643180)EducationCurriculum and pedagogyEducation policy, sociology and philosophyEducation systemsEducational policyschool leadershippolicy enactmentpolicy challengesstakeholder engagement<p dir="ltr">This study investigated the barriers hindering the development and implementation of school leadership policies in seven Arab countries: Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. Drawing on qualitative data from interviews with high-level policymakers and focus groups with public school leaders (N = 39), a thematic analysis identified five interrelated barriers. These include the McDonaldization of policy design, which imposes culturally misaligned standards; limited stakeholder engagement due to weak capacity-building and disconnected frameworks; corruption, which manifests in political interference and poor resource allocation; a fragmented policy ecosystem leading to reform fatigue and superficial compliance; and policy leadership instability, where frequent administrative turnover undermines continuity and long-term reform efforts. Together, these factors reflect a systemic misalignment between policy aspirations and implementation realities, calling for a rethinking of leadership policy frameworks to better reflect local contexts, foster inclusive engagement, and ensure sustainability in educational reform across the Arab region.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Management in Education<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08920206251384067" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08920206251384067</a></p>2025-10-09T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1177/08920206251384067https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Unpacking_policy_barriers_to_effective_school_leadership_in_the_Arab_region/31167949CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/311679492025-10-09T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Unpacking policy barriers to effective school leadership in the Arab region
Norma Ghamrawi (7643180)
Education
Curriculum and pedagogy
Education policy, sociology and philosophy
Education systems
Educational policy
school leadership
policy enactment
policy challenges
stakeholder engagement
status_str publishedVersion
title Unpacking policy barriers to effective school leadership in the Arab region
title_full Unpacking policy barriers to effective school leadership in the Arab region
title_fullStr Unpacking policy barriers to effective school leadership in the Arab region
title_full_unstemmed Unpacking policy barriers to effective school leadership in the Arab region
title_short Unpacking policy barriers to effective school leadership in the Arab region
title_sort Unpacking policy barriers to effective school leadership in the Arab region
topic Education
Curriculum and pedagogy
Education policy, sociology and philosophy
Education systems
Educational policy
school leadership
policy enactment
policy challenges
stakeholder engagement