Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain

<div><p>Thrombosis in the inferior vena cava (IVC) is a rare but serious condition that can lead to significant morbidity and mortality. We present a case report of a 39-year-old male who presented to the emergency department with right flank pain that had progressed to severe back pain,...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Helmy Elhag (17993812) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Fadl Al-Tairy (17993815) (author), Mohammed Shakeeb Dahdaha (17993818) (author), Ahmed Shaeshaa (17993821) (author), Yavuz Yigit (17788490) (author)
منشور في: 2023
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author Helmy Elhag (17993812)
author2 Fadl Al-Tairy (17993815)
Mohammed Shakeeb Dahdaha (17993818)
Ahmed Shaeshaa (17993821)
Yavuz Yigit (17788490)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Helmy Elhag (17993812)
Fadl Al-Tairy (17993815)
Mohammed Shakeeb Dahdaha (17993818)
Ahmed Shaeshaa (17993821)
Yavuz Yigit (17788490)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Helmy Elhag (17993812)
Fadl Al-Tairy (17993815)
Mohammed Shakeeb Dahdaha (17993818)
Ahmed Shaeshaa (17993821)
Yavuz Yigit (17788490)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-05T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1155/2023/6234371
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Inferior_Vena_Cava_Thrombosis_in_a_Patient_with_Factor_V_Leiden_Syndrome_Presenting_with_Scrotal_Pain/25250053
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Warfarin
Subdural hematoma
Neonatology
Critical care
Case report
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>Thrombosis in the inferior vena cava (IVC) is a rare but serious condition that can lead to significant morbidity and mortality. We present a case report of a 39-year-old male who presented to the emergency department with right flank pain that had progressed to severe back pain, bilateral flank pain, scrotal pain, and leg pain over the course of two days. The pain was severe enough to affect his daily activities. Laboratory investigations revealed a D-dimer level of 17 ng/mL, creatinine level of 110 µmol/L, and a white blood cell count of 10 × 109/L with a CRP level of 5 mg/L. Urine analysis was positive for blood. Doppler ultrasound of both legs showed deep vein thrombosis extending from the external iliac veins to the distal veins of both legs. Further investigation with computed tomography of the abdomen revealed a large thrombus in the distal vena cava extending to the renal artery and both external and internal iliac veins. The patient was diagnosed with Factor V Leiden syndrome based on genetic testing, which revealed a heterozygous mutation in the F5 gene. He was successfully treated with low molecular weight heparin and warfarin, and after five days of hospitalization, he was discharged with warfarin for long-term anticoagulation. This case report emphasizes the importance of considering IVC thrombosis in patients with a constellation of symptoms, including scrotal pain, and the role of genetic testing in identifying underlying hypercoagulable states.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Case Reports in Medicine<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6234371" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6234371</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1155/2023/6234371
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25250053
publishDate 2023
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spelling Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal PainHelmy Elhag (17993812)Fadl Al-Tairy (17993815)Mohammed Shakeeb Dahdaha (17993818)Ahmed Shaeshaa (17993821)Yavuz Yigit (17788490)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesWarfarinSubdural hematomaNeonatologyCritical careCase report<div><p>Thrombosis in the inferior vena cava (IVC) is a rare but serious condition that can lead to significant morbidity and mortality. We present a case report of a 39-year-old male who presented to the emergency department with right flank pain that had progressed to severe back pain, bilateral flank pain, scrotal pain, and leg pain over the course of two days. The pain was severe enough to affect his daily activities. Laboratory investigations revealed a D-dimer level of 17 ng/mL, creatinine level of 110 µmol/L, and a white blood cell count of 10 × 109/L with a CRP level of 5 mg/L. Urine analysis was positive for blood. Doppler ultrasound of both legs showed deep vein thrombosis extending from the external iliac veins to the distal veins of both legs. Further investigation with computed tomography of the abdomen revealed a large thrombus in the distal vena cava extending to the renal artery and both external and internal iliac veins. The patient was diagnosed with Factor V Leiden syndrome based on genetic testing, which revealed a heterozygous mutation in the F5 gene. He was successfully treated with low molecular weight heparin and warfarin, and after five days of hospitalization, he was discharged with warfarin for long-term anticoagulation. This case report emphasizes the importance of considering IVC thrombosis in patients with a constellation of symptoms, including scrotal pain, and the role of genetic testing in identifying underlying hypercoagulable states.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Case Reports in Medicine<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6234371" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6234371</a></p>2023-07-05T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1155/2023/6234371https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Inferior_Vena_Cava_Thrombosis_in_a_Patient_with_Factor_V_Leiden_Syndrome_Presenting_with_Scrotal_Pain/25250053CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/252500532023-07-05T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain
Helmy Elhag (17993812)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Warfarin
Subdural hematoma
Neonatology
Critical care
Case report
status_str publishedVersion
title Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain
title_full Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain
title_fullStr Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain
title_full_unstemmed Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain
title_short Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain
title_sort Inferior Vena Cava Thrombosis in a Patient with Factor V Leiden Syndrome Presenting with Scrotal Pain
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Warfarin
Subdural hematoma
Neonatology
Critical care
Case report