Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants among pregnant women in Qatar: revisiting the biopsychosocial model
<h2>Background</h2> <p>Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants is highly recommended. However, there is no consensus on a standard conceptual framework to approach pregnant women in a primary health care setting. The prevalence of antenatal depression and significan...
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| مؤلفون آخرون: | , , , |
| منشور في: |
2022
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إضافة وسم
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| _version_ | 1864513566659313664 |
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| author | Sarah Naja (9954737) |
| author2 | Noora Al Kubaisi (10022087) Rajvir Singh (315457) Hiba Abdalla (14153094) Iheb Bougmiza (8962583) |
| author2_role | author author author author |
| author_facet | Sarah Naja (9954737) Noora Al Kubaisi (10022087) Rajvir Singh (315457) Hiba Abdalla (14153094) Iheb Bougmiza (8962583) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Sarah Naja (9954737) Noora Al Kubaisi (10022087) Rajvir Singh (315457) Hiba Abdalla (14153094) Iheb Bougmiza (8962583) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2022-11-22T21:17:40Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1186/s12884-021-03793-7 |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Screening_for_antenatal_depression_and_its_determinants_among_pregnant_women_in_Qatar_revisiting_the_biopsychosocial_model/21598317 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Reproductive medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants among pregnant women in Qatar: revisiting the biopsychosocial model |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Text Journal contribution info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion text contribution to journal |
| description | <h2>Background</h2> <p>Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants is highly recommended. However, there is no consensus on a standard conceptual framework to approach pregnant women in a primary health care setting. The prevalence of antenatal depression and significant determinants are unknown in Qatar, a gap that we propose to fill.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>An analytical cross-sectional study with a probability sampling technique was employed. Enrolling eight-hundred participants from primary health care centers. The screening was performed through a valid and reliable screening instrument ‘Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale.’ In addition to the proposed Comprehensive Biopsychosocial Model, participants were asked about their predisposing profile, biological risk, and other suggested modifiable variables.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>Twenty-one percent reported minor depressive episodes (n = 167, 20.9%) at a 95% confidence interval [18.2–23.8]. Previous use of mental health medications, fear of giving birth, concern about appearance, low perceived social support, and low resilience level showed to be associated with antenatal depression. The logistic regression analyses revealed that the Comprehensive Biopsychosocial model forecast 89% of antenatal depression predictors provided Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve of 0.89 at a 95% confidence interval [0.85 to 0.92].</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>Antenatal depression is common among pregnant women in Qatar, and preventive interventions must target the determinants revealed. From a clinical perspective, the use of the proposed model may aid in the standardization of the screening process.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03793-7" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03793-7</a></p> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara2_8167346eda8c35c51e17a53ad9217ff4 |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.1186/s12884-021-03793-7 |
| network_acronym_str | Manara2 |
| network_name_str | Manara2 |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/21598317 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants among pregnant women in Qatar: revisiting the biopsychosocial modelSarah Naja (9954737)Noora Al Kubaisi (10022087)Rajvir Singh (315457)Hiba Abdalla (14153094)Iheb Bougmiza (8962583)Reproductive medicineObstetrics and Gynecology<h2>Background</h2> <p>Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants is highly recommended. However, there is no consensus on a standard conceptual framework to approach pregnant women in a primary health care setting. The prevalence of antenatal depression and significant determinants are unknown in Qatar, a gap that we propose to fill.</p> <h2>Methods</h2> <p>An analytical cross-sectional study with a probability sampling technique was employed. Enrolling eight-hundred participants from primary health care centers. The screening was performed through a valid and reliable screening instrument ‘Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale.’ In addition to the proposed Comprehensive Biopsychosocial Model, participants were asked about their predisposing profile, biological risk, and other suggested modifiable variables.</p> <h2>Results</h2> <p>Twenty-one percent reported minor depressive episodes (n = 167, 20.9%) at a 95% confidence interval [18.2–23.8]. Previous use of mental health medications, fear of giving birth, concern about appearance, low perceived social support, and low resilience level showed to be associated with antenatal depression. The logistic regression analyses revealed that the Comprehensive Biopsychosocial model forecast 89% of antenatal depression predictors provided Area Under the Receiver Operating Characteristic Curve of 0.89 at a 95% confidence interval [0.85 to 0.92].</p> <h2>Conclusions</h2> <p>Antenatal depression is common among pregnant women in Qatar, and preventive interventions must target the determinants revealed. From a clinical perspective, the use of the proposed model may aid in the standardization of the screening process.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03793-7" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03793-7</a></p>2022-11-22T21:17:40ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1186/s12884-021-03793-7https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Screening_for_antenatal_depression_and_its_determinants_among_pregnant_women_in_Qatar_revisiting_the_biopsychosocial_model/21598317CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215983172022-11-22T21:17:40Z |
| spellingShingle | Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants among pregnant women in Qatar: revisiting the biopsychosocial model Sarah Naja (9954737) Reproductive medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants among pregnant women in Qatar: revisiting the biopsychosocial model |
| title_full | Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants among pregnant women in Qatar: revisiting the biopsychosocial model |
| title_fullStr | Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants among pregnant women in Qatar: revisiting the biopsychosocial model |
| title_full_unstemmed | Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants among pregnant women in Qatar: revisiting the biopsychosocial model |
| title_short | Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants among pregnant women in Qatar: revisiting the biopsychosocial model |
| title_sort | Screening for antenatal depression and its determinants among pregnant women in Qatar: revisiting the biopsychosocial model |
| topic | Reproductive medicine Obstetrics and Gynecology |