Knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians regarding pain management in patients with Sickle cell disease

<p dir="ltr">Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a hemoglobin disorder inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. Pain from vaso-occlusive crises (VOCs) is the most common symptom experienced by patients with SCD; thus, pain management constitutes a significant role in this patient popula...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Abdellatif Ismail (14182309) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ali Aqel (16752453) (author), Ma’in Abumuhfouz (16752456) (author), Mohamad Safieh (16752459) (author), Mahmoud Arabyat (16752462) (author), Mohamed Ibrahim (3465677) (author), Kalpana Singh (3838960) (author), Mohamed A. Yassin (8361183) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
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author Abdellatif Ismail (14182309)
author2 Ali Aqel (16752453)
Ma’in Abumuhfouz (16752456)
Mohamad Safieh (16752459)
Mahmoud Arabyat (16752462)
Mohamed Ibrahim (3465677)
Kalpana Singh (3838960)
Mohamed A. Yassin (8361183)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Abdellatif Ismail (14182309)
Ali Aqel (16752453)
Ma’in Abumuhfouz (16752456)
Mohamad Safieh (16752459)
Mahmoud Arabyat (16752462)
Mohamed Ibrahim (3465677)
Kalpana Singh (3838960)
Mohamed A. Yassin (8361183)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Abdellatif Ismail (14182309)
Ali Aqel (16752453)
Ma’in Abumuhfouz (16752456)
Mohamad Safieh (16752459)
Mahmoud Arabyat (16752462)
Mohamed Ibrahim (3465677)
Kalpana Singh (3838960)
Mohamed A. Yassin (8361183)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-04T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/frhem.2023.1214902
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_physicians_regarding_pain_management_in_patients_with_Sickle_cell_disease/24173160
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
vaso-occlusive crisis
painful crisis
opioids
sickle-cell disease
sicklers
behaviors
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians regarding pain management in patients with Sickle cell disease
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a hemoglobin disorder inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. Pain from vaso-occlusive crises (VOCs) is the most common symptom experienced by patients with SCD; thus, pain management constitutes a significant role in this patient population. We hypothesized that physicians with less favorable attitudes toward SCD patients are less likely to follow pain management guidelines. In this cross-sectional convenience sample survey, we aimed to assess the adherence of physicians in our institute to guidelines for the management of SCD pain crises and study the factors that are associated with non-adherence to these guidelines. Most surveyed physicians were early in their career and were found to adhere to the recommendations of using opioids and NSAIDs as a first-line therapy and avoiding using meperidine. On the other hand, some analgesic practices deviated from the recommendations, including less frequent assessment and reassessment of pain and response to pain medications and less frequent use of opioid patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). It is noteworthy that the frequency and severity of untreated pain in patients with SCD are associated with higher mortality, thus appropriate comprehensive care for such a vulnerable population should be prioritized and optimized. Although we did not find an association between the providers’ attitudes toward SCD patients and their pain management practices, improving these attitudes will promote the provider–patient relationship and its therapeutic outcomes. We conclude that the physicians taking care of SCD patients in our institute adhere to some of the guidelines in the field more than others. We also conclude that they have negative attitudes toward SCD patients; nevertheless, these did not affect their pain management practices.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Hematology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frhem.2023.1214902" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frhem.2023.1214902</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.3389/frhem.2023.1214902
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24173160
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spelling Knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians regarding pain management in patients with Sickle cell diseaseAbdellatif Ismail (14182309)Ali Aqel (16752453)Ma’in Abumuhfouz (16752456)Mohamad Safieh (16752459)Mahmoud Arabyat (16752462)Mohamed Ibrahim (3465677)Kalpana Singh (3838960)Mohamed A. Yassin (8361183)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyClinical sciencesOncology and carcinogenesisPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesvaso-occlusive crisispainful crisisopioidssickle-cell diseasesicklersbehaviors<p dir="ltr">Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a hemoglobin disorder inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. Pain from vaso-occlusive crises (VOCs) is the most common symptom experienced by patients with SCD; thus, pain management constitutes a significant role in this patient population. We hypothesized that physicians with less favorable attitudes toward SCD patients are less likely to follow pain management guidelines. In this cross-sectional convenience sample survey, we aimed to assess the adherence of physicians in our institute to guidelines for the management of SCD pain crises and study the factors that are associated with non-adherence to these guidelines. Most surveyed physicians were early in their career and were found to adhere to the recommendations of using opioids and NSAIDs as a first-line therapy and avoiding using meperidine. On the other hand, some analgesic practices deviated from the recommendations, including less frequent assessment and reassessment of pain and response to pain medications and less frequent use of opioid patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). It is noteworthy that the frequency and severity of untreated pain in patients with SCD are associated with higher mortality, thus appropriate comprehensive care for such a vulnerable population should be prioritized and optimized. Although we did not find an association between the providers’ attitudes toward SCD patients and their pain management practices, improving these attitudes will promote the provider–patient relationship and its therapeutic outcomes. We conclude that the physicians taking care of SCD patients in our institute adhere to some of the guidelines in the field more than others. We also conclude that they have negative attitudes toward SCD patients; nevertheless, these did not affect their pain management practices.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Hematology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frhem.2023.1214902" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/frhem.2023.1214902</a></p>2023-08-04T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/frhem.2023.1214902https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Knowledge_attitude_and_practice_of_physicians_regarding_pain_management_in_patients_with_Sickle_cell_disease/24173160CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/241731602023-08-04T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians regarding pain management in patients with Sickle cell disease
Abdellatif Ismail (14182309)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
vaso-occlusive crisis
painful crisis
opioids
sickle-cell disease
sicklers
behaviors
status_str publishedVersion
title Knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians regarding pain management in patients with Sickle cell disease
title_full Knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians regarding pain management in patients with Sickle cell disease
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians regarding pain management in patients with Sickle cell disease
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians regarding pain management in patients with Sickle cell disease
title_short Knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians regarding pain management in patients with Sickle cell disease
title_sort Knowledge, attitude, and practice of physicians regarding pain management in patients with Sickle cell disease
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
vaso-occlusive crisis
painful crisis
opioids
sickle-cell disease
sicklers
behaviors