ZnO-Doped gC<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties

<p dir="ltr">A carbon nitride (C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) nanomaterial has superior mechanical, thermal, and tribological properties, which make them attractive for various applications, including corrosion-resistant coatings. In this research, newly synthesi...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Fatma Nabhan (16324958) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Eman M. Fayyad (14151132) (author), Mostafa H. Sliem (6316958) (author), Farah M. Shurrab (16324961) (author), Kamel Eid (1542562) (author), Gheyath Nasrallah (11619444) (author), Aboubakr M. Abdullah (1505017) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
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_version_ 1864513528363220992
author Fatma Nabhan (16324958)
author2 Eman M. Fayyad (14151132)
Mostafa H. Sliem (6316958)
Farah M. Shurrab (16324961)
Kamel Eid (1542562)
Gheyath Nasrallah (11619444)
Aboubakr M. Abdullah (1505017)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Fatma Nabhan (16324958)
Eman M. Fayyad (14151132)
Mostafa H. Sliem (6316958)
Farah M. Shurrab (16324961)
Kamel Eid (1542562)
Gheyath Nasrallah (11619444)
Aboubakr M. Abdullah (1505017)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fatma Nabhan (16324958)
Eman M. Fayyad (14151132)
Mostafa H. Sliem (6316958)
Farah M. Shurrab (16324961)
Kamel Eid (1542562)
Gheyath Nasrallah (11619444)
Aboubakr M. Abdullah (1505017)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-13T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1021/acsomega.2c07288
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/ZnO-Doped_gC_sub_3_sub_N_sub_4_sub_Nanocapsules_for_Enhancing_the_Performance_of_Electroless_NiP_Coating_Mechanical_Corrosion_Protection_and_Antibacterial_Properties_sub_3_sub_N_sub_4_sub_Nanocapsules_for_Enhancing_the_Performance_of_Electr/25124882
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Electroless
NiP Coating
Mechanical
Corrosion
Protection
Antibacterial
Properties
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ZnO-Doped gC<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">A carbon nitride (C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) nanomaterial has superior mechanical, thermal, and tribological properties, which make them attractive for various applications, including corrosion-resistant coatings. In this research, newly synthesized C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocapsules with different concentrations (0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 wt %) of ZnO as a dopant were incorporated into the NiP coating using an electroless deposition technique. The nanocomposite coatings either ZnO-doped (NiP-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/ZnO) or undoped (NiP-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) were heat-treated at 400 °C for 1 h. The as-plated and heat-treated (HT) nanocomposite coatings were characterized by their morphology, phases, roughness, wettability, hardness, corrosion protection, and antibacterial properties. The results indicated that the microhardness of as-plated and heat-treated nanocomposite coatings was significantly improved after the incorporation of 0.5 wt % ZnO-doped C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocapsules. The outcomes of electrochemical studies revealed that the corrosion resistance of the HT coatings is higher than the corresponding as-plated ones. The highest corrosion resistance is achieved on the heat-treated NiP-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/1.0 wt % ZnO coatings. Although the presence of ZnO in the C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocapsules increased its surface area and porosity, the C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/ZnO nanocapsules prevented localized corrosion by filling the microdefects and pores of the NiP matrix. Furthermore, the colony-counting method used to evaluate the antibacterial behavior of the different coatings demonstrated superior antibacterial properties, namely, after heat treatment. Therefore, the novel perspective C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/ZnO nanocapsules can be utilized as a reinforcement nanomaterial in improving the mechanical and anticorrosion performance of NiP coatings in chloride media, together with providing superior antibacterial properties. </p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: ACS Omega<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c07288" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c07288</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_836f281a626295a2e8c6646d622f7f4d
identifier_str_mv 10.1021/acsomega.2c07288
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25124882
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling ZnO-Doped gC<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial PropertiesFatma Nabhan (16324958)Eman M. Fayyad (14151132)Mostafa H. Sliem (6316958)Farah M. Shurrab (16324961)Kamel Eid (1542562)Gheyath Nasrallah (11619444)Aboubakr M. Abdullah (1505017)EngineeringChemical engineeringMaterials engineeringNanotechnologyElectrolessNiP CoatingMechanicalCorrosionProtectionAntibacterialProperties<p dir="ltr">A carbon nitride (C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) nanomaterial has superior mechanical, thermal, and tribological properties, which make them attractive for various applications, including corrosion-resistant coatings. In this research, newly synthesized C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocapsules with different concentrations (0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 wt %) of ZnO as a dopant were incorporated into the NiP coating using an electroless deposition technique. The nanocomposite coatings either ZnO-doped (NiP-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/ZnO) or undoped (NiP-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>) were heat-treated at 400 °C for 1 h. The as-plated and heat-treated (HT) nanocomposite coatings were characterized by their morphology, phases, roughness, wettability, hardness, corrosion protection, and antibacterial properties. The results indicated that the microhardness of as-plated and heat-treated nanocomposite coatings was significantly improved after the incorporation of 0.5 wt % ZnO-doped C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocapsules. The outcomes of electrochemical studies revealed that the corrosion resistance of the HT coatings is higher than the corresponding as-plated ones. The highest corrosion resistance is achieved on the heat-treated NiP-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/1.0 wt % ZnO coatings. Although the presence of ZnO in the C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> nanocapsules increased its surface area and porosity, the C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/ZnO nanocapsules prevented localized corrosion by filling the microdefects and pores of the NiP matrix. Furthermore, the colony-counting method used to evaluate the antibacterial behavior of the different coatings demonstrated superior antibacterial properties, namely, after heat treatment. Therefore, the novel perspective C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>/ZnO nanocapsules can be utilized as a reinforcement nanomaterial in improving the mechanical and anticorrosion performance of NiP coatings in chloride media, together with providing superior antibacterial properties. </p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: ACS Omega<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c07288" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c07288</a></p>2023-06-13T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1021/acsomega.2c07288https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/ZnO-Doped_gC_sub_3_sub_N_sub_4_sub_Nanocapsules_for_Enhancing_the_Performance_of_Electroless_NiP_Coating_Mechanical_Corrosion_Protection_and_Antibacterial_Properties_sub_3_sub_N_sub_4_sub_Nanocapsules_for_Enhancing_the_Performance_of_Electr/25124882CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/251248822023-06-13T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle ZnO-Doped gC<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties
Fatma Nabhan (16324958)
Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Electroless
NiP Coating
Mechanical
Corrosion
Protection
Antibacterial
Properties
status_str publishedVersion
title ZnO-Doped gC<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties
title_full ZnO-Doped gC<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties
title_fullStr ZnO-Doped gC<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties
title_full_unstemmed ZnO-Doped gC<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties
title_short ZnO-Doped gC<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties
title_sort ZnO-Doped gC<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>Nanocapsules for Enhancing the Performance of Electroless NiP Coating─Mechanical, Corrosion Protection, and Antibacterial Properties
topic Engineering
Chemical engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Electroless
NiP Coating
Mechanical
Corrosion
Protection
Antibacterial
Properties