Composite hydrogels from carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl chitosan–PVA incorporated ZiF-8 as dressing material for wound healing applications

<p dir="ltr">The skin is the largest organ of the human body and provides protective protection from the external environment and pathogens that risk injury. Hydrogels are closely biomimic to the inherent extracellular matrix and hold promising applications for wound healing. Herein,...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Tooba Yasin (19131382) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Muhammad Shahzad Zafar (5664851) (author), Muhammad Umar Aslam Khan (17885756) (author), Hina Khan (9710464) (author), Hayat M. Albishi (22564820) (author), Thamir M. Eid (22564823) (author), Aneela Javed (823897) (author), Humaira Masood Siddiqui (19131385) (author), Anwarul Hasan (1332066) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Tooba Yasin (19131382)
author2 Muhammad Shahzad Zafar (5664851)
Muhammad Umar Aslam Khan (17885756)
Hina Khan (9710464)
Hayat M. Albishi (22564820)
Thamir M. Eid (22564823)
Aneela Javed (823897)
Humaira Masood Siddiqui (19131385)
Anwarul Hasan (1332066)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Tooba Yasin (19131382)
Muhammad Shahzad Zafar (5664851)
Muhammad Umar Aslam Khan (17885756)
Hina Khan (9710464)
Hayat M. Albishi (22564820)
Thamir M. Eid (22564823)
Aneela Javed (823897)
Humaira Masood Siddiqui (19131385)
Anwarul Hasan (1332066)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tooba Yasin (19131382)
Muhammad Shahzad Zafar (5664851)
Muhammad Umar Aslam Khan (17885756)
Hina Khan (9710464)
Hayat M. Albishi (22564820)
Thamir M. Eid (22564823)
Aneela Javed (823897)
Humaira Masood Siddiqui (19131385)
Anwarul Hasan (1332066)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-11T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s00289-025-05827-y
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Composite_hydrogels_from_carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl_chitosan_PVA_incorporated_ZiF-8_as_dressing_material_for_wound_healing_applications/30540860
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Antibacterial
Biodegradable
Carrageenan
Composite hydrogels
Wound healing
Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Composite hydrogels from carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl chitosan–PVA incorporated ZiF-8 as dressing material for wound healing applications
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The skin is the largest organ of the human body and provides protective protection from the external environment and pathogens that risk injury. Hydrogels are closely biomimic to the inherent extracellular matrix and hold promising applications for wound healing. Herein, we have fabricated composite hydrogels from carrageenan (CG), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCs) by incorporating zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZiF-8) via a simple blending method using tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as crosslinker. We have studied the structural, thermal, surface morphology, and elemental composition by advanced characterization techniques using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive x-ray (EDX). The swelling, degradation, water contact angle, and gel fraction were performed to determine physicochemical properties. It was found that increasing ZiF-8 decreases the swelling in different media and increases degradation in PBS media. With increased gel fraction, the increasing ZiF-8 shifted wettability from more hydrophilicity to less hydrophilicity. The biocompatibility of the composite hydrogels has been evaluated using fibroblast cell lines (<i>3T3</i>) after different time intervals (24–72 h), and it was found that increasing ZiF-8 caused the mature and spread cell morphology with increasing cell viability and proliferation under controlled in vitro conditions. Similarly, increasing ZiF-8 improved the antibacterial activities against Gram-positive (<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (<i>S. aureus</i>)) and Gram-negative (<i>Escherichia coli</i> (<i>E. coli</i>)), which will provide an extra protective antibacterial shield to support wound healing. We have found that CPC-ZiF-10% was the best dressing material with a complete scarless wound of full-thickness skin wound model using an albino SD rat model. Thus, all the results confirmed the successful fabrication of composite hydrogels with a potential candidate for wound healing applications.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Polymer Bulletin<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-025-05827-y" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-025-05827-y</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s00289-025-05827-y
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30540860
publishDate 2025
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spelling Composite hydrogels from carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl chitosan–PVA incorporated ZiF-8 as dressing material for wound healing applicationsTooba Yasin (19131382)Muhammad Shahzad Zafar (5664851)Muhammad Umar Aslam Khan (17885756)Hina Khan (9710464)Hayat M. Albishi (22564820)Thamir M. Eid (22564823)Aneela Javed (823897)Humaira Masood Siddiqui (19131385)Anwarul Hasan (1332066)EngineeringBiomedical engineeringMaterials engineeringNanotechnologyAntibacterialBiodegradableCarrageenanComposite hydrogelsWound healingZeolitic imidazolate frameworks<p dir="ltr">The skin is the largest organ of the human body and provides protective protection from the external environment and pathogens that risk injury. Hydrogels are closely biomimic to the inherent extracellular matrix and hold promising applications for wound healing. Herein, we have fabricated composite hydrogels from carrageenan (CG), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCs) by incorporating zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZiF-8) via a simple blending method using tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as crosslinker. We have studied the structural, thermal, surface morphology, and elemental composition by advanced characterization techniques using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive x-ray (EDX). The swelling, degradation, water contact angle, and gel fraction were performed to determine physicochemical properties. It was found that increasing ZiF-8 decreases the swelling in different media and increases degradation in PBS media. With increased gel fraction, the increasing ZiF-8 shifted wettability from more hydrophilicity to less hydrophilicity. The biocompatibility of the composite hydrogels has been evaluated using fibroblast cell lines (<i>3T3</i>) after different time intervals (24–72 h), and it was found that increasing ZiF-8 caused the mature and spread cell morphology with increasing cell viability and proliferation under controlled in vitro conditions. Similarly, increasing ZiF-8 improved the antibacterial activities against Gram-positive (<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (<i>S. aureus</i>)) and Gram-negative (<i>Escherichia coli</i> (<i>E. coli</i>)), which will provide an extra protective antibacterial shield to support wound healing. We have found that CPC-ZiF-10% was the best dressing material with a complete scarless wound of full-thickness skin wound model using an albino SD rat model. Thus, all the results confirmed the successful fabrication of composite hydrogels with a potential candidate for wound healing applications.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Polymer Bulletin<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-025-05827-y" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00289-025-05827-y</a></p>2025-06-11T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s00289-025-05827-yhttps://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Composite_hydrogels_from_carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl_chitosan_PVA_incorporated_ZiF-8_as_dressing_material_for_wound_healing_applications/30540860CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/305408602025-06-11T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Composite hydrogels from carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl chitosan–PVA incorporated ZiF-8 as dressing material for wound healing applications
Tooba Yasin (19131382)
Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Antibacterial
Biodegradable
Carrageenan
Composite hydrogels
Wound healing
Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks
status_str publishedVersion
title Composite hydrogels from carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl chitosan–PVA incorporated ZiF-8 as dressing material for wound healing applications
title_full Composite hydrogels from carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl chitosan–PVA incorporated ZiF-8 as dressing material for wound healing applications
title_fullStr Composite hydrogels from carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl chitosan–PVA incorporated ZiF-8 as dressing material for wound healing applications
title_full_unstemmed Composite hydrogels from carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl chitosan–PVA incorporated ZiF-8 as dressing material for wound healing applications
title_short Composite hydrogels from carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl chitosan–PVA incorporated ZiF-8 as dressing material for wound healing applications
title_sort Composite hydrogels from carrageenan-cl-carboxymethyl chitosan–PVA incorporated ZiF-8 as dressing material for wound healing applications
topic Engineering
Biomedical engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Antibacterial
Biodegradable
Carrageenan
Composite hydrogels
Wound healing
Zeolitic imidazolate frameworks