The Causes and Effects of Mercury and Methylmercury Contamination in the Marine Environment: A Review

<h2>Purpose of Review</h2> <p>The concern of mercury pollution and the impact that it poses on the marine environment were studied heavily since the case of the poison from Minamata bay in the 1960s. The present study provides an insight into the cycle of mercury and methylmercury...

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Main Author: Maetha M. Al-Sulaiti (14152296) (author)
Other Authors: Lama Soubra (11666333) (author), Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (14152299) (author)
Published: 2022
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author Maetha M. Al-Sulaiti (14152296)
author2 Lama Soubra (11666333)
Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (14152299)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Maetha M. Al-Sulaiti (14152296)
Lama Soubra (11666333)
Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (14152299)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Maetha M. Al-Sulaiti (14152296)
Lama Soubra (11666333)
Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (14152299)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-22T21:15:51Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s40726-022-00226-7
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_Causes_and_Effects_of_Mercury_and_Methylmercury_Contamination_in_the_Marine_Environment_A_Review/21597852
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Environmental management
Pollution and contamination
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
Pollution
Waste Management and Disposal
Water Science and Technology
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Causes and Effects of Mercury and Methylmercury Contamination in the Marine Environment: A Review
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h2>Purpose of Review</h2> <p>The concern of mercury pollution and the impact that it poses on the marine environment were studied heavily since the case of the poison from Minamata bay in the 1960s. The present study provides an insight into the cycle of mercury and methylmercury in the marine environment and the bioindicators that reflect the exposure levels. The paper also used the driving forces, pressures, states, impacts, and responses (DPSIR) analysis to evaluate the global mercury and methylmercury contamination problem.</p> <h2>Recent Findings</h2> <p>The high global budgets of atmospheric total mercury influence the ocean surface water. Therefore, the aquatic environment contamination level is in turn affected by the surrounding emission sources such as industrial and petroleum activities in addition to the transport and fate of mercury across the environmental compartments. This will increase the mercury levels in fish species and will cause an adverse risk to human health through biomagnification.</p> <h2>Summary</h2> <p>This review presents a thorough description of mercury sources and emissions and their fate and transport across the different environmental compartments, despite the fact that serious mitigation measures were taken and guidelines were applied. The risk from fish consumption is still a serious concern as a result of the current mercury emissions and stability and persistent characteristics. </p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Current Pollution Reports<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40726-022-00226-7" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40726-022-00226-7</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s40726-022-00226-7
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21597852
publishDate 2022
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spelling The Causes and Effects of Mercury and Methylmercury Contamination in the Marine Environment: A ReviewMaetha M. Al-Sulaiti (14152296)Lama Soubra (11666333)Mohammad A. Al-Ghouti (14152299)Environmental managementPollution and contaminationManagement, Monitoring, Policy and LawPollutionWaste Management and DisposalWater Science and Technology<h2>Purpose of Review</h2> <p>The concern of mercury pollution and the impact that it poses on the marine environment were studied heavily since the case of the poison from Minamata bay in the 1960s. The present study provides an insight into the cycle of mercury and methylmercury in the marine environment and the bioindicators that reflect the exposure levels. The paper also used the driving forces, pressures, states, impacts, and responses (DPSIR) analysis to evaluate the global mercury and methylmercury contamination problem.</p> <h2>Recent Findings</h2> <p>The high global budgets of atmospheric total mercury influence the ocean surface water. Therefore, the aquatic environment contamination level is in turn affected by the surrounding emission sources such as industrial and petroleum activities in addition to the transport and fate of mercury across the environmental compartments. This will increase the mercury levels in fish species and will cause an adverse risk to human health through biomagnification.</p> <h2>Summary</h2> <p>This review presents a thorough description of mercury sources and emissions and their fate and transport across the different environmental compartments, despite the fact that serious mitigation measures were taken and guidelines were applied. The risk from fish consumption is still a serious concern as a result of the current mercury emissions and stability and persistent characteristics. </p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Current Pollution Reports<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40726-022-00226-7" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40726-022-00226-7</a></p>2022-11-22T21:15:51ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s40726-022-00226-7https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_Causes_and_Effects_of_Mercury_and_Methylmercury_Contamination_in_the_Marine_Environment_A_Review/21597852CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215978522022-11-22T21:15:51Z
spellingShingle The Causes and Effects of Mercury and Methylmercury Contamination in the Marine Environment: A Review
Maetha M. Al-Sulaiti (14152296)
Environmental management
Pollution and contamination
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
Pollution
Waste Management and Disposal
Water Science and Technology
status_str publishedVersion
title The Causes and Effects of Mercury and Methylmercury Contamination in the Marine Environment: A Review
title_full The Causes and Effects of Mercury and Methylmercury Contamination in the Marine Environment: A Review
title_fullStr The Causes and Effects of Mercury and Methylmercury Contamination in the Marine Environment: A Review
title_full_unstemmed The Causes and Effects of Mercury and Methylmercury Contamination in the Marine Environment: A Review
title_short The Causes and Effects of Mercury and Methylmercury Contamination in the Marine Environment: A Review
title_sort The Causes and Effects of Mercury and Methylmercury Contamination in the Marine Environment: A Review
topic Environmental management
Pollution and contamination
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
Pollution
Waste Management and Disposal
Water Science and Technology