The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease study

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most prevalent cancer among men worldwide. This study presents estimates of PCa prevalence, incidence, death, years-of-life-lost (YLLs), years-lived-with-disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted-life-years...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari (9714440) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam (7581314) (author), Seyyed-Hadi Ghamari (10116361) (author), Mohammadreza Azangou-Khyavy (12229454) (author), Mohammad-Reza Malekpour (10116358) (author), Negar Rezaei (6208406) (author), Nazila Rezaei (6208433) (author), Ali-Asghar Kolahi (11168677) (author), Erfan Amini (13779805) (author), Ali H. Mokdad (7495784) (author), Hamidreza Jamshidi (4066222) (author), Mohsen Naghavi (34491) (author), Bagher Larijani (96114) (author), Farshad Farzadfar (439490) (author), GBD 2019 NAME Prostate Cancer Collaborators (13779802) (author), Hanadi Al Hamad (11553634) (author), Brijesh Sathian (479264) (author), Mowafa Househ (9154124) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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author Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari (9714440)
author2 Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam (7581314)
Seyyed-Hadi Ghamari (10116361)
Mohammadreza Azangou-Khyavy (12229454)
Mohammad-Reza Malekpour (10116358)
Negar Rezaei (6208406)
Nazila Rezaei (6208433)
Ali-Asghar Kolahi (11168677)
Erfan Amini (13779805)
Ali H. Mokdad (7495784)
Hamidreza Jamshidi (4066222)
Mohsen Naghavi (34491)
Bagher Larijani (96114)
Farshad Farzadfar (439490)
GBD 2019 NAME Prostate Cancer Collaborators (13779802)
Hanadi Al Hamad (11553634)
Brijesh Sathian (479264)
Mowafa Househ (9154124)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari (9714440)
Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam (7581314)
Seyyed-Hadi Ghamari (10116361)
Mohammadreza Azangou-Khyavy (12229454)
Mohammad-Reza Malekpour (10116358)
Negar Rezaei (6208406)
Nazila Rezaei (6208433)
Ali-Asghar Kolahi (11168677)
Erfan Amini (13779805)
Ali H. Mokdad (7495784)
Hamidreza Jamshidi (4066222)
Mohsen Naghavi (34491)
Bagher Larijani (96114)
Farshad Farzadfar (439490)
GBD 2019 NAME Prostate Cancer Collaborators (13779802)
Hanadi Al Hamad (11553634)
Brijesh Sathian (479264)
Mowafa Househ (9154124)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari (9714440)
Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam (7581314)
Seyyed-Hadi Ghamari (10116361)
Mohammadreza Azangou-Khyavy (12229454)
Mohammad-Reza Malekpour (10116358)
Negar Rezaei (6208406)
Nazila Rezaei (6208433)
Ali-Asghar Kolahi (11168677)
Erfan Amini (13779805)
Ali H. Mokdad (7495784)
Hamidreza Jamshidi (4066222)
Mohsen Naghavi (34491)
Bagher Larijani (96114)
Farshad Farzadfar (439490)
GBD 2019 NAME Prostate Cancer Collaborators (13779802)
Hanadi Al Hamad (11553634)
Brijesh Sathian (479264)
Mowafa Househ (9154124)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-13T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fonc.2022.961086
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_burden_of_prostate_cancer_in_North_Africa_and_Middle_East_1990_2019_Findings_from_the_global_burden_of_disease_study/25611645
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Health sciences
Epidemiology
cancer
global burden of disease
incidence
mortality
prostate-specific antigen
prostatic neoplasms
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most prevalent cancer among men worldwide. This study presents estimates of PCa prevalence, incidence, death, years-of-life-lost (YLLs), years-lived-with-disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted-life-years (DALYs), and the burden attributable to smoking during 1990-2019 in North Africa and Middle East using data of Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) Study 2019.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This study is a part of GBD 2019. Using vital registration and cancer registry data, the estimates on PCa burden were modeled. Risk factor analysis was performed through the six-step conceptual framework of Comparative Risk Assessment.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The age-standardized rates (95% UI) of PCa incidence, prevalence, and death in 2019 were 23.7 (18.5-27.9), 161.1 (126.6-187.6), and 11.7 (9.4-13.9) per 100,000 population. While PCa incidence and prevalence increased by 77% and 144% during 1990-2019, respectively, the death rate stagnated. Of the 397% increase in PCa new cases, 234% was due to a rise in the age-specific incidence rate, 79% due to population growth, and 84% due to population aging. The YLLs, YLDs, and DALYs of PCa increased by 2% (-11.8-23.1), 108% (75.5-155.1), and 6% (-8.9-28.1). The death rate and DALYs rate attributable to smoking have decreased 12% and 10%, respectively. The DALYs rate attributable to smoking was 37.4 (15.9-67.8) in Lebanon and 5.9 (2.5-10.6) in Saudi Arabia, which were the highest and lowest in the region, respectively.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">The PCa incidence and prevalence rates increased during 1990-2019; however, the death rate stagnated. The increase in the incidence was mostly due to the rise in the age-specific incidence rate, rather than population growth or aging. The burden of PCa attributable to smoking has decreased in the past 30 years.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Oncology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.961086" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.961086</a></p><p dir="ltr">Additional institutions affiliated with: WHO Collaborating Center for Healthy Ageing and Dementia - HMC</p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fonc.2022.961086
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25611645
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spelling The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease studyMohsen Abbasi-Kangevari (9714440)Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam (7581314)Seyyed-Hadi Ghamari (10116361)Mohammadreza Azangou-Khyavy (12229454)Mohammad-Reza Malekpour (10116358)Negar Rezaei (6208406)Nazila Rezaei (6208433)Ali-Asghar Kolahi (11168677)Erfan Amini (13779805)Ali H. Mokdad (7495784)Hamidreza Jamshidi (4066222)Mohsen Naghavi (34491)Bagher Larijani (96114)Farshad Farzadfar (439490)GBD 2019 NAME Prostate Cancer Collaborators (13779802)Hanadi Al Hamad (11553634)Brijesh Sathian (479264)Mowafa Househ (9154124)Biomedical and clinical sciencesOncology and carcinogenesisHealth sciencesEpidemiologycancerglobal burden of diseaseincidencemortalityprostate-specific antigenprostatic neoplasms<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most prevalent cancer among men worldwide. This study presents estimates of PCa prevalence, incidence, death, years-of-life-lost (YLLs), years-lived-with-disability (YLDs), disability-adjusted-life-years (DALYs), and the burden attributable to smoking during 1990-2019 in North Africa and Middle East using data of Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) Study 2019.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">This study is a part of GBD 2019. Using vital registration and cancer registry data, the estimates on PCa burden were modeled. Risk factor analysis was performed through the six-step conceptual framework of Comparative Risk Assessment.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The age-standardized rates (95% UI) of PCa incidence, prevalence, and death in 2019 were 23.7 (18.5-27.9), 161.1 (126.6-187.6), and 11.7 (9.4-13.9) per 100,000 population. While PCa incidence and prevalence increased by 77% and 144% during 1990-2019, respectively, the death rate stagnated. Of the 397% increase in PCa new cases, 234% was due to a rise in the age-specific incidence rate, 79% due to population growth, and 84% due to population aging. The YLLs, YLDs, and DALYs of PCa increased by 2% (-11.8-23.1), 108% (75.5-155.1), and 6% (-8.9-28.1). The death rate and DALYs rate attributable to smoking have decreased 12% and 10%, respectively. The DALYs rate attributable to smoking was 37.4 (15.9-67.8) in Lebanon and 5.9 (2.5-10.6) in Saudi Arabia, which were the highest and lowest in the region, respectively.</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">The PCa incidence and prevalence rates increased during 1990-2019; however, the death rate stagnated. The increase in the incidence was mostly due to the rise in the age-specific incidence rate, rather than population growth or aging. The burden of PCa attributable to smoking has decreased in the past 30 years.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Oncology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.961086" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.961086</a></p><p dir="ltr">Additional institutions affiliated with: WHO Collaborating Center for Healthy Ageing and Dementia - HMC</p>2022-09-13T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fonc.2022.961086https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/The_burden_of_prostate_cancer_in_North_Africa_and_Middle_East_1990_2019_Findings_from_the_global_burden_of_disease_study/25611645CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/256116452022-09-13T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease study
Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari (9714440)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Health sciences
Epidemiology
cancer
global burden of disease
incidence
mortality
prostate-specific antigen
prostatic neoplasms
status_str publishedVersion
title The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease study
title_full The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease study
title_fullStr The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease study
title_full_unstemmed The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease study
title_short The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease study
title_sort The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease study
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Health sciences
Epidemiology
cancer
global burden of disease
incidence
mortality
prostate-specific antigen
prostatic neoplasms