Decreased Analgesic Requirements in Super Morbidly Versus Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Scarce data exists about analgesic requirements in super morbidly obese (SMO) patients who underwent sleeve gastrectomy. We attempted to investigate analgesic requirements for SMO, when compared with morbidly obese (MO) individuals who unde...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Hamed Elgendy (14148846) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Talha Youssef (14148849) (author), Ahmad Banjar (14148852) (author), Soha Elmorsy (14148855) (author)
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513568139902976
author Hamed Elgendy (14148846)
author2 Talha Youssef (14148849)
Ahmad Banjar (14148852)
Soha Elmorsy (14148855)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Hamed Elgendy (14148846)
Talha Youssef (14148849)
Ahmad Banjar (14148852)
Soha Elmorsy (14148855)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hamed Elgendy (14148846)
Talha Youssef (14148849)
Ahmad Banjar (14148852)
Soha Elmorsy (14148855)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-03T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s11695-020-04559-4
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Decreased_Analgesic_Requirements_in_Super_Morbidly_Versus_Morbidly_Obese_Patients_Undergoing_Laparoscopic_Sleeve_Gastrectomy/21593877
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Nutrition and dietetics
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Morphine
Pain
Multimodal analgesia
Bariatric surgery
Obesity
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Decreased Analgesic Requirements in Super Morbidly Versus Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Scarce data exists about analgesic requirements in super morbidly obese (SMO) patients who underwent sleeve gastrectomy. We attempted to investigate analgesic requirements for SMO, when compared with morbidly obese (MO) individuals who underwent sleeve gastrectomy and its impact on postoperative outcome.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">We studied 279 consecutive patients (183 MO, 96 SMO) who underwent bariatric surgery. Data analysis included perioperative anaesthetic management, analgesic consumptions, opioids side effects, and ICU admission.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The SMO group showed higher patients with asthma, epilepsy, obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), and ASA III percentages (P = 0.014, P = 0.016, P ˂ 0.001, and P ˂ 0.001, respectively). There were no significant differences in the total morphine consumption intraoperatively, or after 24 h. However, reduced consumption of intraoperative fentanyl and morphine in SMO when calculated per total body weight (TBW) (P = 0.004 and P = 0.001, respectively). At PACU, tramadol consumption per TBW and lean body mass (LBM) were significantly reduced in SMO (P = 0.001 and P = 0.025, respectively). Paracetamol consumption was significantly reduced in the SMO group (P = 0.04). They showed higher comorbidities (P ˂ 0.001), longer anaesthesia time (P = 0.033), and greater ICU admissions (P ˂ 0.001). Vomiting was higher in the MO group (P = 0.004). Both groups showed comparable pain scores (P = 0.558) and PACU stay time (P = 0.060).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Super morbidly obese patients required fewer opioids and analgesics perioperatively. They exhibited higher comorbidities with greater anaesthesia time and ICU admissions. PACU stay time and pain scores were comparable.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Obesity Surgery<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-020-04559-4" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-020-04559-4</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_887aa4182851a30f65af78e3d74ecb35
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s11695-020-04559-4
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/21593877
publishDate 2020
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Decreased Analgesic Requirements in Super Morbidly Versus Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve GastrectomyHamed Elgendy (14148846)Talha Youssef (14148849)Ahmad Banjar (14148852)Soha Elmorsy (14148855)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesNutrition and dieteticsPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesMorphinePainMultimodal analgesiaBariatric surgeryObesity<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Scarce data exists about analgesic requirements in super morbidly obese (SMO) patients who underwent sleeve gastrectomy. We attempted to investigate analgesic requirements for SMO, when compared with morbidly obese (MO) individuals who underwent sleeve gastrectomy and its impact on postoperative outcome.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">We studied 279 consecutive patients (183 MO, 96 SMO) who underwent bariatric surgery. Data analysis included perioperative anaesthetic management, analgesic consumptions, opioids side effects, and ICU admission.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The SMO group showed higher patients with asthma, epilepsy, obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), and ASA III percentages (P = 0.014, P = 0.016, P ˂ 0.001, and P ˂ 0.001, respectively). There were no significant differences in the total morphine consumption intraoperatively, or after 24 h. However, reduced consumption of intraoperative fentanyl and morphine in SMO when calculated per total body weight (TBW) (P = 0.004 and P = 0.001, respectively). At PACU, tramadol consumption per TBW and lean body mass (LBM) were significantly reduced in SMO (P = 0.001 and P = 0.025, respectively). Paracetamol consumption was significantly reduced in the SMO group (P = 0.04). They showed higher comorbidities (P ˂ 0.001), longer anaesthesia time (P = 0.033), and greater ICU admissions (P ˂ 0.001). Vomiting was higher in the MO group (P = 0.004). Both groups showed comparable pain scores (P = 0.558) and PACU stay time (P = 0.060).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Super morbidly obese patients required fewer opioids and analgesics perioperatively. They exhibited higher comorbidities with greater anaesthesia time and ICU admissions. PACU stay time and pain scores were comparable.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Obesity Surgery<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-020-04559-4" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-020-04559-4</a></p>2020-04-03T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s11695-020-04559-4https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Decreased_Analgesic_Requirements_in_Super_Morbidly_Versus_Morbidly_Obese_Patients_Undergoing_Laparoscopic_Sleeve_Gastrectomy/21593877CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/215938772020-04-03T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Decreased Analgesic Requirements in Super Morbidly Versus Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Hamed Elgendy (14148846)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Nutrition and dietetics
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Morphine
Pain
Multimodal analgesia
Bariatric surgery
Obesity
status_str publishedVersion
title Decreased Analgesic Requirements in Super Morbidly Versus Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
title_full Decreased Analgesic Requirements in Super Morbidly Versus Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
title_fullStr Decreased Analgesic Requirements in Super Morbidly Versus Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
title_full_unstemmed Decreased Analgesic Requirements in Super Morbidly Versus Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
title_short Decreased Analgesic Requirements in Super Morbidly Versus Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
title_sort Decreased Analgesic Requirements in Super Morbidly Versus Morbidly Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Nutrition and dietetics
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
Morphine
Pain
Multimodal analgesia
Bariatric surgery
Obesity