Supply chain planning of vaccine and pharmaceutical clusters under uncertainty: The case of COVID-19

<p>As an abrupt epidemic occurs, healthcare systems are shocked by the surge in the number of susceptible patients' demands, and decision-makers mostly rely on their frame of reference for urgent decision-making. Many reports have declared the COVID-19 impediments to trading and global ec...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Farid Kochakkashani (17876918) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Vahid Kayvanfar (17876921) (author), Alireza Haji (17876924) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513528426135552
author Farid Kochakkashani (17876918)
author2 Vahid Kayvanfar (17876921)
Alireza Haji (17876924)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Farid Kochakkashani (17876918)
Vahid Kayvanfar (17876921)
Alireza Haji (17876924)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Farid Kochakkashani (17876918)
Vahid Kayvanfar (17876921)
Alireza Haji (17876924)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.seps.2023.101602
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Supply_chain_planning_of_vaccine_and_pharmaceutical_clusters_under_uncertainty_The_case_of_COVID-19/25117043
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Economics
Econometrics
Mathematical sciences
Applied mathematics
Pharmaceutical supply chain
Vaccine supply chain
Mathematical optimization
Stochastic programming
K-means clustering
COVID-19 epidemic
Cold chain
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Supply chain planning of vaccine and pharmaceutical clusters under uncertainty: The case of COVID-19
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>As an abrupt epidemic occurs, healthcare systems are shocked by the surge in the number of susceptible patients' demands, and decision-makers mostly rely on their frame of reference for urgent decision-making. Many reports have declared the COVID-19 impediments to trading and global economic growth. This study aims to provide a mathematical model to support pharmaceutical supply chain planning during the COVID-19 epidemic. Additionally, it aims to offer new insights into hospital supply chain problems by unifying cold and non-cold chains and considering a wide range of pharmaceuticals and vaccines. This approach is unprecedented and includes an analysis of various pharmaceutical features such as temperature, shelf life, priority, and clustering. To propose a model for planning the pharmaceutical supply chains, a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model is used for a four-echelon supply chain design. This model aims to minimize the costs involved in the pharmaceutical supply chain by maintaining an acceptable service level. Also, this paper considers uncertainty as an intrinsic part of the problem and addresses it through the wait-and-see method. Furthermore, an unexplored unsupervised learning method in the realm of supply chain planning has been used to cluster the pharmaceuticals and the vaccines and its merits and drawbacks are proposed. A case of Tehran hospitals with real data has been used to show the model's capabilities, as well. Based on the obtained results, the proposed approach is able to reach the optimum service level in the COVID conditions while maintaining a reduced cost. The experiment illustrates that the hospitals' adjacency and emergency orders alleviated the service level significantly. The proposed MILP model has proven to be efficient in providing a practical intuition for decision-makers. The clustering technique reduced the size of the problem and the time required to solve the model considerably.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Socio-Economic Planning Sciences<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2023.101602" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2023.101602</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_88b458d4f0528c5a12ebe519081c9a67
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.seps.2023.101602
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25117043
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Supply chain planning of vaccine and pharmaceutical clusters under uncertainty: The case of COVID-19Farid Kochakkashani (17876918)Vahid Kayvanfar (17876921)Alireza Haji (17876924)EconomicsEconometricsMathematical sciencesApplied mathematicsPharmaceutical supply chainVaccine supply chainMathematical optimizationStochastic programmingK-means clusteringCOVID-19 epidemicCold chain<p>As an abrupt epidemic occurs, healthcare systems are shocked by the surge in the number of susceptible patients' demands, and decision-makers mostly rely on their frame of reference for urgent decision-making. Many reports have declared the COVID-19 impediments to trading and global economic growth. This study aims to provide a mathematical model to support pharmaceutical supply chain planning during the COVID-19 epidemic. Additionally, it aims to offer new insights into hospital supply chain problems by unifying cold and non-cold chains and considering a wide range of pharmaceuticals and vaccines. This approach is unprecedented and includes an analysis of various pharmaceutical features such as temperature, shelf life, priority, and clustering. To propose a model for planning the pharmaceutical supply chains, a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model is used for a four-echelon supply chain design. This model aims to minimize the costs involved in the pharmaceutical supply chain by maintaining an acceptable service level. Also, this paper considers uncertainty as an intrinsic part of the problem and addresses it through the wait-and-see method. Furthermore, an unexplored unsupervised learning method in the realm of supply chain planning has been used to cluster the pharmaceuticals and the vaccines and its merits and drawbacks are proposed. A case of Tehran hospitals with real data has been used to show the model's capabilities, as well. Based on the obtained results, the proposed approach is able to reach the optimum service level in the COVID conditions while maintaining a reduced cost. The experiment illustrates that the hospitals' adjacency and emergency orders alleviated the service level significantly. The proposed MILP model has proven to be efficient in providing a practical intuition for decision-makers. The clustering technique reduced the size of the problem and the time required to solve the model considerably.</p><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Socio-Economic Planning Sciences<br> License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2023.101602" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2023.101602</a></p>2023-06-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.seps.2023.101602https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Supply_chain_planning_of_vaccine_and_pharmaceutical_clusters_under_uncertainty_The_case_of_COVID-19/25117043CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/251170432023-06-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Supply chain planning of vaccine and pharmaceutical clusters under uncertainty: The case of COVID-19
Farid Kochakkashani (17876918)
Economics
Econometrics
Mathematical sciences
Applied mathematics
Pharmaceutical supply chain
Vaccine supply chain
Mathematical optimization
Stochastic programming
K-means clustering
COVID-19 epidemic
Cold chain
status_str publishedVersion
title Supply chain planning of vaccine and pharmaceutical clusters under uncertainty: The case of COVID-19
title_full Supply chain planning of vaccine and pharmaceutical clusters under uncertainty: The case of COVID-19
title_fullStr Supply chain planning of vaccine and pharmaceutical clusters under uncertainty: The case of COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Supply chain planning of vaccine and pharmaceutical clusters under uncertainty: The case of COVID-19
title_short Supply chain planning of vaccine and pharmaceutical clusters under uncertainty: The case of COVID-19
title_sort Supply chain planning of vaccine and pharmaceutical clusters under uncertainty: The case of COVID-19
topic Economics
Econometrics
Mathematical sciences
Applied mathematics
Pharmaceutical supply chain
Vaccine supply chain
Mathematical optimization
Stochastic programming
K-means clustering
COVID-19 epidemic
Cold chain