Single and multiphase flow leak detection in onshore/offshore pipelines and subsurface sequestration sites: An overview

<p dir="ltr">Leaks may occur in existing pipelines, even when designed with quality construction and appropriate regulations. The economic impact of oil spills and natural <u>gas dispersion</u> from leaks can be huge. Failure to detect pipeline leaks promptly will have an...

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Main Author: Mohammad Azizur Rahman (4803336) (author)
Other Authors: Abinash Barooah (17280553) (author), Muhammad Saad Khan (16724634) (author), Rashid Hassan (812897) (author), Ibrahim Hassan (225257) (author), Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229) (author), Matthew Hamilton (79352) (author), Sina Rezaei Gomari (20495343) (author)
Published: 2024
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author Mohammad Azizur Rahman (4803336)
author2 Abinash Barooah (17280553)
Muhammad Saad Khan (16724634)
Rashid Hassan (812897)
Ibrahim Hassan (225257)
Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229)
Matthew Hamilton (79352)
Sina Rezaei Gomari (20495343)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mohammad Azizur Rahman (4803336)
Abinash Barooah (17280553)
Muhammad Saad Khan (16724634)
Rashid Hassan (812897)
Ibrahim Hassan (225257)
Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229)
Matthew Hamilton (79352)
Sina Rezaei Gomari (20495343)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mohammad Azizur Rahman (4803336)
Abinash Barooah (17280553)
Muhammad Saad Khan (16724634)
Rashid Hassan (812897)
Ibrahim Hassan (225257)
Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229)
Matthew Hamilton (79352)
Sina Rezaei Gomari (20495343)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-05-22T12:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.jlp.2024.105327
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Single_and_multiphase_flow_leak_detection_in_onshore_offshore_pipelines_and_subsurface_sequestration_sites_An_overview/29715665
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Environmental engineering
Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
Mathematical sciences
Numerical and computational mathematics
Multiphase flow
Leak detection
Mechanistic correlation
CFD
Machine learning
Digital twin
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Single and multiphase flow leak detection in onshore/offshore pipelines and subsurface sequestration sites: An overview
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Leaks may occur in existing pipelines, even when designed with quality construction and appropriate regulations. The economic impact of oil spills and natural <u>gas dispersion</u> from leaks can be huge. Failure to detect pipeline leaks promptly will have an adverse impact on life, the economy, the environment, and corporate reputation. Therefore, early detection of leaks, their location, and their size with high sensitivity and reliability are important for efficient hydrocarbon transportation through a pipeline, both in onshore and offshore applications. Although several studies have been conducted on <u>leak detection</u> using various techniques, recent literature that comprehensively investigates and summarizes the different multiphase leak detection techniques could not be found. Therefore, this paper provides a comprehensive review of the different leak detection techniques in pipelines, <u>wellbores</u>, and subsurface sequestration wells. This is done by studying the different <u>multiphase flow </u>leak detection techniques using various <u>Computational Fluid Dynamics</u> (CFD), Mechanistic, Machine Learning models, and digital twin techniques in the pipeline as well as in sub-surface sequestration sites. A comprehensive investigation revealed that a few studies have been conducted related to integrated <u>multiphase flow</u> leak experiments, computational fluid dynamics,<u> mechanistic models</u>, and implementing extended real-time transient monitoring using machine learning. This type of systematic investigation is deemed to be more useful for field applications. Furthermore, a new set of recommendations is provided in the last section which shows how experimental, mechanistic, and CFD simulation data can be used to drive a statistical approach based on modern <u>deep learning</u> and digital twin techniques. This allows for the precise understanding of the leak events such as size, location, and orientation of the leak, without sending a <u>remotely operated</u><u> underwater vehicle </u>or aircraft to scan the whole pipeline and ocean.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlp.2024.105327" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlp.2024.105327</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.jlp.2024.105327
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29715665
publishDate 2024
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spelling Single and multiphase flow leak detection in onshore/offshore pipelines and subsurface sequestration sites: An overviewMohammad Azizur Rahman (4803336)Abinash Barooah (17280553)Muhammad Saad Khan (16724634)Rashid Hassan (812897)Ibrahim Hassan (225257)Ahmad K. Sleiti (14778229)Matthew Hamilton (79352)Sina Rezaei Gomari (20495343)EngineeringEnvironmental engineeringFluid mechanics and thermal engineeringMathematical sciencesNumerical and computational mathematicsMultiphase flowLeak detectionMechanistic correlationCFDMachine learningDigital twin<p dir="ltr">Leaks may occur in existing pipelines, even when designed with quality construction and appropriate regulations. The economic impact of oil spills and natural <u>gas dispersion</u> from leaks can be huge. Failure to detect pipeline leaks promptly will have an adverse impact on life, the economy, the environment, and corporate reputation. Therefore, early detection of leaks, their location, and their size with high sensitivity and reliability are important for efficient hydrocarbon transportation through a pipeline, both in onshore and offshore applications. Although several studies have been conducted on <u>leak detection</u> using various techniques, recent literature that comprehensively investigates and summarizes the different multiphase leak detection techniques could not be found. Therefore, this paper provides a comprehensive review of the different leak detection techniques in pipelines, <u>wellbores</u>, and subsurface sequestration wells. This is done by studying the different <u>multiphase flow </u>leak detection techniques using various <u>Computational Fluid Dynamics</u> (CFD), Mechanistic, Machine Learning models, and digital twin techniques in the pipeline as well as in sub-surface sequestration sites. A comprehensive investigation revealed that a few studies have been conducted related to integrated <u>multiphase flow</u> leak experiments, computational fluid dynamics,<u> mechanistic models</u>, and implementing extended real-time transient monitoring using machine learning. This type of systematic investigation is deemed to be more useful for field applications. Furthermore, a new set of recommendations is provided in the last section which shows how experimental, mechanistic, and CFD simulation data can be used to drive a statistical approach based on modern <u>deep learning</u> and digital twin techniques. This allows for the precise understanding of the leak events such as size, location, and orientation of the leak, without sending a <u>remotely operated</u><u> underwater vehicle </u>or aircraft to scan the whole pipeline and ocean.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlp.2024.105327" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlp.2024.105327</a></p>2024-05-22T12:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.jlp.2024.105327https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Single_and_multiphase_flow_leak_detection_in_onshore_offshore_pipelines_and_subsurface_sequestration_sites_An_overview/29715665CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/297156652024-05-22T12:00:00Z
spellingShingle Single and multiphase flow leak detection in onshore/offshore pipelines and subsurface sequestration sites: An overview
Mohammad Azizur Rahman (4803336)
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
Mathematical sciences
Numerical and computational mathematics
Multiphase flow
Leak detection
Mechanistic correlation
CFD
Machine learning
Digital twin
status_str publishedVersion
title Single and multiphase flow leak detection in onshore/offshore pipelines and subsurface sequestration sites: An overview
title_full Single and multiphase flow leak detection in onshore/offshore pipelines and subsurface sequestration sites: An overview
title_fullStr Single and multiphase flow leak detection in onshore/offshore pipelines and subsurface sequestration sites: An overview
title_full_unstemmed Single and multiphase flow leak detection in onshore/offshore pipelines and subsurface sequestration sites: An overview
title_short Single and multiphase flow leak detection in onshore/offshore pipelines and subsurface sequestration sites: An overview
title_sort Single and multiphase flow leak detection in onshore/offshore pipelines and subsurface sequestration sites: An overview
topic Engineering
Environmental engineering
Fluid mechanics and thermal engineering
Mathematical sciences
Numerical and computational mathematics
Multiphase flow
Leak detection
Mechanistic correlation
CFD
Machine learning
Digital twin