Fabrication of bioinspired 3D-printed microtextures for efficient water harvesting using plasma treatment

<p dir="ltr">Water harvesting from the air offers a promising solution to<u> water scarcity</u> in <u>arid environments</u>. A Namib Desert beetle is an inspiration for this purpose because of the unique combination of <u>hydrophilic</u> and hydrop...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Nithusha Kallingal (14149944) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Sajeel N. Kavil (22963066) (author), Aseela Fathima (21429332) (author), Preetan Ghosh (22963003) (author), Eman Hussen (18877108) (author), Nidaa Abdelrahman (22963006) (author), Reem Ahmed (22963009) (author), Sara Awad (15559483) (author), Peter Kasak (1360617) (author), Anton Popelka (2804842) (author)
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Nithusha Kallingal (14149944)
author2 Sajeel N. Kavil (22963066)
Aseela Fathima (21429332)
Preetan Ghosh (22963003)
Eman Hussen (18877108)
Nidaa Abdelrahman (22963006)
Reem Ahmed (22963009)
Sara Awad (15559483)
Peter Kasak (1360617)
Anton Popelka (2804842)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Nithusha Kallingal (14149944)
Sajeel N. Kavil (22963066)
Aseela Fathima (21429332)
Preetan Ghosh (22963003)
Eman Hussen (18877108)
Nidaa Abdelrahman (22963006)
Reem Ahmed (22963009)
Sara Awad (15559483)
Peter Kasak (1360617)
Anton Popelka (2804842)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nithusha Kallingal (14149944)
Sajeel N. Kavil (22963066)
Aseela Fathima (21429332)
Preetan Ghosh (22963003)
Eman Hussen (18877108)
Nidaa Abdelrahman (22963006)
Reem Ahmed (22963009)
Sara Awad (15559483)
Peter Kasak (1360617)
Anton Popelka (2804842)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-02-08T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.jece.2025.115713
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Fabrication_of_bioinspired_3D-printed_microtextures_for_efficient_water_harvesting_using_plasma_treatment/31017364
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Environmental engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Water harvesting
Biomimicking
Namib Desert beetle
Micropatterning
Plasma treatment
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fabrication of bioinspired 3D-printed microtextures for efficient water harvesting using plasma treatment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Water harvesting from the air offers a promising solution to<u> water scarcity</u> in <u>arid environments</u>. A Namib Desert beetle is an inspiration for this purpose because of the unique combination of <u>hydrophilic</u> and hydrophobic areas on its wing scales to collect water; this study mimicked a similar system by creating hydrophilic patterns on a <u>hydrophobic polymer</u> substrate. <u>Polydimethylsiloxane</u> (PDMS) was chosen because of its hydrophobic character. The <u>hydrophobicity</u> of PDMS was improved through 3D micropatterning or modification by<u> Silica</u> (SiO<sub>2</sub>) <u>nanoparticles</u> to increase <u>surface roughness</u>. On the other hand, hydrophilicity is achieved by selective treatment of specific surface areas with low-temperature plasma. The fabricated microstructures were characterized using various analytical and imaging techniques to assess their morphology, chemical composition, and <u>wettability</u>. The water collection efficiency of the PDMS samples was tested using a <u>humidifier</u> as the water source, achieving a maximum rate of 1.14 ± 0.06 g/cm²h.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2025.115713" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2025.115713</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_89a4123da907fa084175d18d22c02c3c
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.jece.2025.115713
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/31017364
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Fabrication of bioinspired 3D-printed microtextures for efficient water harvesting using plasma treatmentNithusha Kallingal (14149944)Sajeel N. Kavil (22963066)Aseela Fathima (21429332)Preetan Ghosh (22963003)Eman Hussen (18877108)Nidaa Abdelrahman (22963006)Reem Ahmed (22963009)Sara Awad (15559483)Peter Kasak (1360617)Anton Popelka (2804842)EngineeringEnvironmental engineeringMaterials engineeringNanotechnologyWater harvestingBiomimickingNamib Desert beetleMicropatterningPlasma treatment<p dir="ltr">Water harvesting from the air offers a promising solution to<u> water scarcity</u> in <u>arid environments</u>. A Namib Desert beetle is an inspiration for this purpose because of the unique combination of <u>hydrophilic</u> and hydrophobic areas on its wing scales to collect water; this study mimicked a similar system by creating hydrophilic patterns on a <u>hydrophobic polymer</u> substrate. <u>Polydimethylsiloxane</u> (PDMS) was chosen because of its hydrophobic character. The <u>hydrophobicity</u> of PDMS was improved through 3D micropatterning or modification by<u> Silica</u> (SiO<sub>2</sub>) <u>nanoparticles</u> to increase <u>surface roughness</u>. On the other hand, hydrophilicity is achieved by selective treatment of specific surface areas with low-temperature plasma. The fabricated microstructures were characterized using various analytical and imaging techniques to assess their morphology, chemical composition, and <u>wettability</u>. The water collection efficiency of the PDMS samples was tested using a <u>humidifier</u> as the water source, achieving a maximum rate of 1.14 ± 0.06 g/cm²h.</p><h2 dir="ltr">Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2025.115713" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2025.115713</a></p>2025-02-08T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.jece.2025.115713https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Fabrication_of_bioinspired_3D-printed_microtextures_for_efficient_water_harvesting_using_plasma_treatment/31017364CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/310173642025-02-08T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Fabrication of bioinspired 3D-printed microtextures for efficient water harvesting using plasma treatment
Nithusha Kallingal (14149944)
Engineering
Environmental engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Water harvesting
Biomimicking
Namib Desert beetle
Micropatterning
Plasma treatment
status_str publishedVersion
title Fabrication of bioinspired 3D-printed microtextures for efficient water harvesting using plasma treatment
title_full Fabrication of bioinspired 3D-printed microtextures for efficient water harvesting using plasma treatment
title_fullStr Fabrication of bioinspired 3D-printed microtextures for efficient water harvesting using plasma treatment
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of bioinspired 3D-printed microtextures for efficient water harvesting using plasma treatment
title_short Fabrication of bioinspired 3D-printed microtextures for efficient water harvesting using plasma treatment
title_sort Fabrication of bioinspired 3D-printed microtextures for efficient water harvesting using plasma treatment
topic Engineering
Environmental engineering
Materials engineering
Nanotechnology
Water harvesting
Biomimicking
Namib Desert beetle
Micropatterning
Plasma treatment