Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational study

<h3>Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Mortality rates and clinical characteristics of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) vary significantly.</p><h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">To descri...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wasim Jamal (14777308) (author)
Other Authors: Mohamad Y. Khatib (11659459) (author), Mohammad Al Wraidat (11659435) (author), Amna Ahmed (13192139) (author), Dore C. Ananthegowda (11659444) (author), Ahmed S. Mohamed (11659456) (author), Asra Aroos (11659438) (author), Prem Chandra (9072038) (author), Mansoor Hameed (11324145) (author), Muhammad Yousaf (754345) (author), Ahmed Al‐Mohammed (14778508) (author), Abdulqadir J. Nashwan (11659453) (author)
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1864513565162995712
author Wasim Jamal (14777308)
author2 Mohamad Y. Khatib (11659459)
Mohammad Al Wraidat (11659435)
Amna Ahmed (13192139)
Dore C. Ananthegowda (11659444)
Ahmed S. Mohamed (11659456)
Asra Aroos (11659438)
Prem Chandra (9072038)
Mansoor Hameed (11324145)
Muhammad Yousaf (754345)
Ahmed Al‐Mohammed (14778508)
Abdulqadir J. Nashwan (11659453)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Wasim Jamal (14777308)
Mohamad Y. Khatib (11659459)
Mohammad Al Wraidat (11659435)
Amna Ahmed (13192139)
Dore C. Ananthegowda (11659444)
Ahmed S. Mohamed (11659456)
Asra Aroos (11659438)
Prem Chandra (9072038)
Mansoor Hameed (11324145)
Muhammad Yousaf (754345)
Ahmed Al‐Mohammed (14778508)
Abdulqadir J. Nashwan (11659453)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Wasim Jamal (14777308)
Mohamad Y. Khatib (11659459)
Mohammad Al Wraidat (11659435)
Amna Ahmed (13192139)
Dore C. Ananthegowda (11659444)
Ahmed S. Mohamed (11659456)
Asra Aroos (11659438)
Prem Chandra (9072038)
Mansoor Hameed (11324145)
Muhammad Yousaf (754345)
Ahmed Al‐Mohammed (14778508)
Abdulqadir J. Nashwan (11659453)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-22T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1002/hsr2.525
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Characteristics_and_clinical_outcomes_of__COVID__19_patients_with_pulmonary_disorders_A_single_center_retrospective_observational_study/22258159
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
asthma
coinfection
COVID-19
lung disease
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Mortality rates and clinical characteristics of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) vary significantly.</p><h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">To describe the data of patients with pulmonary comorbidities who were admitted to the ICU with COVID-19 in Qatar in terms of demographic characteristics, coexisting conditions, imaging findings, and outcomes.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">We conducted a retrospective study of the outcomes with regard to mortality and requirement of invasive ventilation, demographic characteristics, coexisting conditions, secondary infections, and imaging findings for critical care patients with COVID-19 in Qatar who had pulmonary comorbidities between March and June 2020.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 923 patients were included, 29 (3.14%) were found to have pulmonary disease. All these 29 patients' respiratory disease was noted to be asthma. Among these, three patients (10.3%) died in the ICU within 28 days of ICU admission. They were all above 50 years old. Nineteen (66%) patients required intubation and mechanical ventilation. Twenty-one (72.4%) patients were males. The most common comorbidities included diabetes mellitus (55.1%) and hypertension (62%). Eighteen (62%) patients developed secondary infections in the ICU. Five (17.24%) patients developed renal impairment. Twenty (69%) patients received tocilizumab as part of their COVID-19 management, and out of these 16 (80%) patients developed a coinfection.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Patients with pulmonary disorders had higher mortality rates than other patients admitted to ICU during the same time frame with similar comorbidities; these patients require extra consideration and care to avoid disease progression and death.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Health Science Reports<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.525" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.525</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_8aba3a12bc22b7207550c0e98ce62c5c
identifier_str_mv 10.1002/hsr2.525
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/22258159
publishDate 2022
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational studyWasim Jamal (14777308)Mohamad Y. Khatib (11659459)Mohammad Al Wraidat (11659435)Amna Ahmed (13192139)Dore C. Ananthegowda (11659444)Ahmed S. Mohamed (11659456)Asra Aroos (11659438)Prem Chandra (9072038)Mansoor Hameed (11324145)Muhammad Yousaf (754345)Ahmed Al‐Mohammed (14778508)Abdulqadir J. Nashwan (11659453)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyasthmacoinfectionCOVID-19lung disease<h3>Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Mortality rates and clinical characteristics of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) vary significantly.</p><h3>Objectives</h3><p dir="ltr">To describe the data of patients with pulmonary comorbidities who were admitted to the ICU with COVID-19 in Qatar in terms of demographic characteristics, coexisting conditions, imaging findings, and outcomes.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">We conducted a retrospective study of the outcomes with regard to mortality and requirement of invasive ventilation, demographic characteristics, coexisting conditions, secondary infections, and imaging findings for critical care patients with COVID-19 in Qatar who had pulmonary comorbidities between March and June 2020.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 923 patients were included, 29 (3.14%) were found to have pulmonary disease. All these 29 patients' respiratory disease was noted to be asthma. Among these, three patients (10.3%) died in the ICU within 28 days of ICU admission. They were all above 50 years old. Nineteen (66%) patients required intubation and mechanical ventilation. Twenty-one (72.4%) patients were males. The most common comorbidities included diabetes mellitus (55.1%) and hypertension (62%). Eighteen (62%) patients developed secondary infections in the ICU. Five (17.24%) patients developed renal impairment. Twenty (69%) patients received tocilizumab as part of their COVID-19 management, and out of these 16 (80%) patients developed a coinfection.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Patients with pulmonary disorders had higher mortality rates than other patients admitted to ICU during the same time frame with similar comorbidities; these patients require extra consideration and care to avoid disease progression and death.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Health Science Reports<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.525" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hsr2.525</a></p>2022-02-22T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1002/hsr2.525https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Characteristics_and_clinical_outcomes_of__COVID__19_patients_with_pulmonary_disorders_A_single_center_retrospective_observational_study/22258159CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/222581592022-02-22T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational study
Wasim Jamal (14777308)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
asthma
coinfection
COVID-19
lung disease
status_str publishedVersion
title Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational study
title_full Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational study
title_fullStr Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational study
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational study
title_short Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational study
title_sort Characteristics and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 patients with pulmonary disorders: A single-center, retrospective observational study
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
asthma
coinfection
COVID-19
lung disease