Elevated Adipsin and Reduced C5a Levels in the Maternal Serum and Follicular Fluid During Implantation Are Associated With Successful Pregnancy in Obese Women

<h3>Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Complement factors mediate the recruitment and activation of immune cells and are associated with metabolic changes during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine whether complement factors in the maternal serum and follicular f...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Manjunath Ramanjaneya (519259) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ilhame Diboun (3522413) (author), Najeha Rizwana (11843429) (author), Yaser Dajani (13036431) (author), Lina Ahmed (3342308) (author), Alexandra E. Butler (6189536) (author), Thoraya Ali Almarzooqi (13036434) (author), Mohammed Shahata (13036437) (author), Moza Khalaf Al Bader (13036440) (author), Einas Elgassim (13036443) (author), Hasan Burjaq (13036446) (author), Stephen L. Atkin (6684368) (author), Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra (3411167) (author), Mohamed A. Elrayess (7956179) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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_version_ 1864513519713517568
author Manjunath Ramanjaneya (519259)
author2 Ilhame Diboun (3522413)
Najeha Rizwana (11843429)
Yaser Dajani (13036431)
Lina Ahmed (3342308)
Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
Thoraya Ali Almarzooqi (13036434)
Mohammed Shahata (13036437)
Moza Khalaf Al Bader (13036440)
Einas Elgassim (13036443)
Hasan Burjaq (13036446)
Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)
Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra (3411167)
Mohamed A. Elrayess (7956179)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Manjunath Ramanjaneya (519259)
Ilhame Diboun (3522413)
Najeha Rizwana (11843429)
Yaser Dajani (13036431)
Lina Ahmed (3342308)
Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
Thoraya Ali Almarzooqi (13036434)
Mohammed Shahata (13036437)
Moza Khalaf Al Bader (13036440)
Einas Elgassim (13036443)
Hasan Burjaq (13036446)
Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)
Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra (3411167)
Mohamed A. Elrayess (7956179)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Manjunath Ramanjaneya (519259)
Ilhame Diboun (3522413)
Najeha Rizwana (11843429)
Yaser Dajani (13036431)
Lina Ahmed (3342308)
Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)
Thoraya Ali Almarzooqi (13036434)
Mohammed Shahata (13036437)
Moza Khalaf Al Bader (13036440)
Einas Elgassim (13036443)
Hasan Burjaq (13036446)
Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)
Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra (3411167)
Mohamed A. Elrayess (7956179)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-13T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fendo.2022.918320
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Elevated_Adipsin_and_Reduced_C5a_Levels_in_the_Maternal_Serum_and_Follicular_Fluid_During_Implantation_Are_Associated_With_Successful_Pregnancy_in_Obese_Women/25514035
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
adipsin
follicular fluid (FF)
in vitro fertilization (IVF)
complement factors
embryos
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Elevated Adipsin and Reduced C5a Levels in the Maternal Serum and Follicular Fluid During Implantation Are Associated With Successful Pregnancy in Obese Women
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Complement factors mediate the recruitment and activation of immune cells and are associated with metabolic changes during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine whether complement factors in the maternal serum and follicular fluid (FF) are associated with in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes in overweight/obese women.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Forty overweight/obese (BMI = 30.8 ± 5.2 kg/m<sup>2</sup>) female patients, 33.6 ± 6.3 years old, undergoing IVF treatment for unexplained infertility were recruited. Baseline demographic information, including biochemical hormonal, metabolic, and inflammatory markers, and pregnancy outcome, was collected. Levels of 14 complement markers (C2, C4b, C5, C5a, C9, adipsin, mannose-binding lectin, C1q, C3, C3b/iC3b, C4, factor B, factor H, and properdin) were assessed in the serum and FF and compared to IVF outcome, inflammatory, and metabolic markers using multivariate and univariate models.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Out of 40 IVF cycles, 14 (35%) resulted in pregnancy. Compared to women with failed pregnancies, women with successful pregnancies had higher levels of adipsin in the serum and FF (p = 0.01) but lower C5a levels (p = 0.05). Serum adipsin levels were positively correlated with circulating levels of vitamin D (R = 0.5, p = 0.02), glucagon (R = 0.4, p = 0.03), leptin (R = 0.4, p = 0.01), resistin (R = 0.4, p = 0.02), and visfatin (R = 0.4, p = 0.02), but negatively correlated with total protein (R = −0.5, p = 0.03). Higher numbers of top-quality embryos were associated with increased levels of C3, properdin, C1q, factors H and B, C4, and adipsin, but with reduced C2 and C5a levels (p ≤ 0.01).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Higher adipsin and lower C5a levels in the maternal serum during implantation are potential markers of successful outcome in obese women undergoing IVF-assisted pregnancies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Endocrinology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.918320" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.918320</a></p>
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network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25514035
publishDate 2022
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spelling Elevated Adipsin and Reduced C5a Levels in the Maternal Serum and Follicular Fluid During Implantation Are Associated With Successful Pregnancy in Obese WomenManjunath Ramanjaneya (519259)Ilhame Diboun (3522413)Najeha Rizwana (11843429)Yaser Dajani (13036431)Lina Ahmed (3342308)Alexandra E. Butler (6189536)Thoraya Ali Almarzooqi (13036434)Mohammed Shahata (13036437)Moza Khalaf Al Bader (13036440)Einas Elgassim (13036443)Hasan Burjaq (13036446)Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra (3411167)Mohamed A. Elrayess (7956179)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesadipsinfollicular fluid (FF)in vitro fertilization (IVF)complement factorsembryos<h3>Introduction</h3><p dir="ltr">Complement factors mediate the recruitment and activation of immune cells and are associated with metabolic changes during pregnancy. The aim of this study was to determine whether complement factors in the maternal serum and follicular fluid (FF) are associated with in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes in overweight/obese women.</p><h3>Methods</h3><p dir="ltr">Forty overweight/obese (BMI = 30.8 ± 5.2 kg/m<sup>2</sup>) female patients, 33.6 ± 6.3 years old, undergoing IVF treatment for unexplained infertility were recruited. Baseline demographic information, including biochemical hormonal, metabolic, and inflammatory markers, and pregnancy outcome, was collected. Levels of 14 complement markers (C2, C4b, C5, C5a, C9, adipsin, mannose-binding lectin, C1q, C3, C3b/iC3b, C4, factor B, factor H, and properdin) were assessed in the serum and FF and compared to IVF outcome, inflammatory, and metabolic markers using multivariate and univariate models.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">Out of 40 IVF cycles, 14 (35%) resulted in pregnancy. Compared to women with failed pregnancies, women with successful pregnancies had higher levels of adipsin in the serum and FF (p = 0.01) but lower C5a levels (p = 0.05). Serum adipsin levels were positively correlated with circulating levels of vitamin D (R = 0.5, p = 0.02), glucagon (R = 0.4, p = 0.03), leptin (R = 0.4, p = 0.01), resistin (R = 0.4, p = 0.02), and visfatin (R = 0.4, p = 0.02), but negatively correlated with total protein (R = −0.5, p = 0.03). Higher numbers of top-quality embryos were associated with increased levels of C3, properdin, C1q, factors H and B, C4, and adipsin, but with reduced C2 and C5a levels (p ≤ 0.01).</p><h3>Conclusions</h3><p dir="ltr">Higher adipsin and lower C5a levels in the maternal serum during implantation are potential markers of successful outcome in obese women undergoing IVF-assisted pregnancies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Endocrinology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.918320" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.918320</a></p>2022-07-13T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fendo.2022.918320https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Elevated_Adipsin_and_Reduced_C5a_Levels_in_the_Maternal_Serum_and_Follicular_Fluid_During_Implantation_Are_Associated_With_Successful_Pregnancy_in_Obese_Women/25514035CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/255140352022-07-13T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Elevated Adipsin and Reduced C5a Levels in the Maternal Serum and Follicular Fluid During Implantation Are Associated With Successful Pregnancy in Obese Women
Manjunath Ramanjaneya (519259)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
adipsin
follicular fluid (FF)
in vitro fertilization (IVF)
complement factors
embryos
status_str publishedVersion
title Elevated Adipsin and Reduced C5a Levels in the Maternal Serum and Follicular Fluid During Implantation Are Associated With Successful Pregnancy in Obese Women
title_full Elevated Adipsin and Reduced C5a Levels in the Maternal Serum and Follicular Fluid During Implantation Are Associated With Successful Pregnancy in Obese Women
title_fullStr Elevated Adipsin and Reduced C5a Levels in the Maternal Serum and Follicular Fluid During Implantation Are Associated With Successful Pregnancy in Obese Women
title_full_unstemmed Elevated Adipsin and Reduced C5a Levels in the Maternal Serum and Follicular Fluid During Implantation Are Associated With Successful Pregnancy in Obese Women
title_short Elevated Adipsin and Reduced C5a Levels in the Maternal Serum and Follicular Fluid During Implantation Are Associated With Successful Pregnancy in Obese Women
title_sort Elevated Adipsin and Reduced C5a Levels in the Maternal Serum and Follicular Fluid During Implantation Are Associated With Successful Pregnancy in Obese Women
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
adipsin
follicular fluid (FF)
in vitro fertilization (IVF)
complement factors
embryos