Examining Drinking Water Preferences among University Students: A Comparative Assessment

<p dir="ltr">In recent years, there has been a clear increase in bottled water consumption globally, which has led to significant health and environmental concerns. This cross-sectional study aims to understand the attitude and preferences of university students in Qatar towards the...

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Main Author: Razi Mahmood (21225092) (author)
Other Authors: Norr Hassan (5851460) (author), Ashraf Chamseddine (21225095) (author), Ravi Rangarajan (17931467) (author), Rami Yassoub (21225098) (author)
Published: 2024
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author Razi Mahmood (21225092)
author2 Norr Hassan (5851460)
Ashraf Chamseddine (21225095)
Ravi Rangarajan (17931467)
Rami Yassoub (21225098)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Razi Mahmood (21225092)
Norr Hassan (5851460)
Ashraf Chamseddine (21225095)
Ravi Rangarajan (17931467)
Rami Yassoub (21225098)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Razi Mahmood (21225092)
Norr Hassan (5851460)
Ashraf Chamseddine (21225095)
Ravi Rangarajan (17931467)
Rami Yassoub (21225098)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-09-25T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph21101271
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Examining_Drinking_Water_Preferences_among_University_Students_A_Comparative_Assessment/28910024
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Microbiology
Environmental sciences
Pollution and contamination
Health sciences
Public health
Bottled water
Tap water
Drinking water
University students
Preferences
Behavior
Cross-sectional study
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Examining Drinking Water Preferences among University Students: A Comparative Assessment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">In recent years, there has been a clear increase in bottled water consumption globally, which has led to significant health and environmental concerns. This cross-sectional study aims to understand the attitude and preferences of university students in Qatar towards the use of bottled and tap drinking water using an online survey questionnaire (September and October 2022). The number of students who responded to the online survey was 14% (n = 688) of the student population, with a mean age of 22.23 ± 5.15 years from the different colleges. Overall, a higher fraction of students preferred plastic bottled water as the main drinking source on campus (n = 468; 68.02%), with a majority of them being females (72.08%). Out of the 468 students who preferred plastic bottled water, safety was the most important factor (43.80%), followed by convenience (16.88%) and taste (15.60%). Cost (15.17%), personal/family habits (5.13%), environmental concerns (2.14%), and mineral content (1.28%) were found to be the least important factors. Among the 45 students (6.54%) who preferred tap water over plastic bottled water, cost (46.67%) was the dominant factor, followed by convenience (20.00%), environmental concerns and safety (13.33% each), taste (4.44%), and personal/family habits (2.22%). Around 72% believed that plastic water bottles were more harmful to the environment, yet the greater majority still resorted to this source. The research study underscores safety as the major factor favoring bottled water over tap water. Further, it suggests that knowledge alone does not fully explain student behavior, implying other influential factors. This study recommends campaigns focus on attitude and behavior change and not solely emphasize knowledge. There is an immediate need to further educate students through environmental and health literacy programs on water consumption and quality. Enabling the population to understand the positive and negative aspects of their choices may be an effective remedy for ensuring a healthy population and healthy environment.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21101271" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21101271</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_8bb833ec4d7939db5b9801385feaede3
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/ijerph21101271
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28910024
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Examining Drinking Water Preferences among University Students: A Comparative AssessmentRazi Mahmood (21225092)Norr Hassan (5851460)Ashraf Chamseddine (21225095)Ravi Rangarajan (17931467)Rami Yassoub (21225098)Biological sciencesMicrobiologyEnvironmental sciencesPollution and contaminationHealth sciencesPublic healthBottled waterTap waterDrinking waterUniversity studentsPreferencesBehaviorCross-sectional study<p dir="ltr">In recent years, there has been a clear increase in bottled water consumption globally, which has led to significant health and environmental concerns. This cross-sectional study aims to understand the attitude and preferences of university students in Qatar towards the use of bottled and tap drinking water using an online survey questionnaire (September and October 2022). The number of students who responded to the online survey was 14% (n = 688) of the student population, with a mean age of 22.23 ± 5.15 years from the different colleges. Overall, a higher fraction of students preferred plastic bottled water as the main drinking source on campus (n = 468; 68.02%), with a majority of them being females (72.08%). Out of the 468 students who preferred plastic bottled water, safety was the most important factor (43.80%), followed by convenience (16.88%) and taste (15.60%). Cost (15.17%), personal/family habits (5.13%), environmental concerns (2.14%), and mineral content (1.28%) were found to be the least important factors. Among the 45 students (6.54%) who preferred tap water over plastic bottled water, cost (46.67%) was the dominant factor, followed by convenience (20.00%), environmental concerns and safety (13.33% each), taste (4.44%), and personal/family habits (2.22%). Around 72% believed that plastic water bottles were more harmful to the environment, yet the greater majority still resorted to this source. The research study underscores safety as the major factor favoring bottled water over tap water. Further, it suggests that knowledge alone does not fully explain student behavior, implying other influential factors. This study recommends campaigns focus on attitude and behavior change and not solely emphasize knowledge. There is an immediate need to further educate students through environmental and health literacy programs on water consumption and quality. Enabling the population to understand the positive and negative aspects of their choices may be an effective remedy for ensuring a healthy population and healthy environment.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21101271" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21101271</a></p>2024-09-25T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/ijerph21101271https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Examining_Drinking_Water_Preferences_among_University_Students_A_Comparative_Assessment/28910024CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/289100242024-09-25T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Examining Drinking Water Preferences among University Students: A Comparative Assessment
Razi Mahmood (21225092)
Biological sciences
Microbiology
Environmental sciences
Pollution and contamination
Health sciences
Public health
Bottled water
Tap water
Drinking water
University students
Preferences
Behavior
Cross-sectional study
status_str publishedVersion
title Examining Drinking Water Preferences among University Students: A Comparative Assessment
title_full Examining Drinking Water Preferences among University Students: A Comparative Assessment
title_fullStr Examining Drinking Water Preferences among University Students: A Comparative Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Examining Drinking Water Preferences among University Students: A Comparative Assessment
title_short Examining Drinking Water Preferences among University Students: A Comparative Assessment
title_sort Examining Drinking Water Preferences among University Students: A Comparative Assessment
topic Biological sciences
Microbiology
Environmental sciences
Pollution and contamination
Health sciences
Public health
Bottled water
Tap water
Drinking water
University students
Preferences
Behavior
Cross-sectional study