Ultra-Low Energy CNFET-Based Ternary Combinational Circuits Designs

<p>The embedded systems, IoT (Internet of Things) devices, and portable electronic devices spread very quickly recently. Most of them depend on batteries to operate. The target of this work is to decrease energy consumption by (1) using Multiple-valued logic (MVL) that shows notable enhancemen...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ramzi A. Jaber (16888755) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Jihad Mohamed Aljaam (16864257) (author), Bilal N. Owaydat (16888758) (author), Somaya Ali Al-Maadeed (16864254) (author), Abdallah Kassem (16888761) (author), Ali Massoud Haidar (16888764) (author)
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
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author Ramzi A. Jaber (16888755)
author2 Jihad Mohamed Aljaam (16864257)
Bilal N. Owaydat (16888758)
Somaya Ali Al-Maadeed (16864254)
Abdallah Kassem (16888761)
Ali Massoud Haidar (16888764)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ramzi A. Jaber (16888755)
Jihad Mohamed Aljaam (16864257)
Bilal N. Owaydat (16888758)
Somaya Ali Al-Maadeed (16864254)
Abdallah Kassem (16888761)
Ali Massoud Haidar (16888764)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ramzi A. Jaber (16888755)
Jihad Mohamed Aljaam (16864257)
Bilal N. Owaydat (16888758)
Somaya Ali Al-Maadeed (16864254)
Abdallah Kassem (16888761)
Ali Massoud Haidar (16888764)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-16T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1109/access.2021.3105577
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Ultra-Low_Energy_CNFET-Based_Ternary_Combinational_Circuits_Designs/24038958
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Electrical engineering
Nanotechnology
Information and computing sciences
Distributed computing and systems software
Transistors
CNTFETs
Logic gates
Multiplexing
Energy consumption
Internet of Things
Decoding
Noise immunity curve (NIC)
CNTFET
MVL
PVT variations
Ternary logic circuits
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ultra-Low Energy CNFET-Based Ternary Combinational Circuits Designs
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p>The embedded systems, IoT (Internet of Things) devices, and portable electronic devices spread very quickly recently. Most of them depend on batteries to operate. The target of this work is to decrease energy consumption by (1) using Multiple-valued logic (MVL) that shows notable enhancements regarding energy consumption over binary circuits and (2) using carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFET) that show better performance than CMOS. This work proposes ternary combinational circuits using 32 nm CNFET: Ternary Half Adder (THA) with 36 transistors and Ternary Multiplier (TMUL) with 23 transistors. To reduce energy consumption by utilizing the unary operator of the ternary system and employing two voltage supplies ( Vdd and Vdd /2). The result of extensive HSPICE simulations regarding PVT (Process, Voltage, and Temperatures) variations and Noise Immunity Curve (NIC) show the improvements of the proposed designs up to 25% in transistors count and up to 98% in energy consumption reductions. Further, increasing the robustness of process variations and the noise tolerance compared to recent similar designs.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p>Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3105577" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3105577</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_8c8552c81f9557480a2b334f1d680dfb
identifier_str_mv 10.1109/access.2021.3105577
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/24038958
publishDate 2021
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Ultra-Low Energy CNFET-Based Ternary Combinational Circuits DesignsRamzi A. Jaber (16888755)Jihad Mohamed Aljaam (16864257)Bilal N. Owaydat (16888758)Somaya Ali Al-Maadeed (16864254)Abdallah Kassem (16888761)Ali Massoud Haidar (16888764)EngineeringElectrical engineeringNanotechnologyInformation and computing sciencesDistributed computing and systems softwareTransistorsCNTFETsLogic gatesMultiplexingEnergy consumptionInternet of ThingsDecodingNoise immunity curve (NIC)CNTFETMVLPVT variationsTernary logic circuits<p>The embedded systems, IoT (Internet of Things) devices, and portable electronic devices spread very quickly recently. Most of them depend on batteries to operate. The target of this work is to decrease energy consumption by (1) using Multiple-valued logic (MVL) that shows notable enhancements regarding energy consumption over binary circuits and (2) using carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFET) that show better performance than CMOS. This work proposes ternary combinational circuits using 32 nm CNFET: Ternary Half Adder (THA) with 36 transistors and Ternary Multiplier (TMUL) with 23 transistors. To reduce energy consumption by utilizing the unary operator of the ternary system and employing two voltage supplies ( Vdd and Vdd /2). The result of extensive HSPICE simulations regarding PVT (Process, Voltage, and Temperatures) variations and Noise Immunity Curve (NIC) show the improvements of the proposed designs up to 25% in transistors count and up to 98% in energy consumption reductions. Further, increasing the robustness of process variations and the noise tolerance compared to recent similar designs.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p>Published in: IEEE Access<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3105577" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3105577</a></p>2021-08-16T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1109/access.2021.3105577https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Ultra-Low_Energy_CNFET-Based_Ternary_Combinational_Circuits_Designs/24038958CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/240389582021-08-16T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Ultra-Low Energy CNFET-Based Ternary Combinational Circuits Designs
Ramzi A. Jaber (16888755)
Engineering
Electrical engineering
Nanotechnology
Information and computing sciences
Distributed computing and systems software
Transistors
CNTFETs
Logic gates
Multiplexing
Energy consumption
Internet of Things
Decoding
Noise immunity curve (NIC)
CNTFET
MVL
PVT variations
Ternary logic circuits
status_str publishedVersion
title Ultra-Low Energy CNFET-Based Ternary Combinational Circuits Designs
title_full Ultra-Low Energy CNFET-Based Ternary Combinational Circuits Designs
title_fullStr Ultra-Low Energy CNFET-Based Ternary Combinational Circuits Designs
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-Low Energy CNFET-Based Ternary Combinational Circuits Designs
title_short Ultra-Low Energy CNFET-Based Ternary Combinational Circuits Designs
title_sort Ultra-Low Energy CNFET-Based Ternary Combinational Circuits Designs
topic Engineering
Electrical engineering
Nanotechnology
Information and computing sciences
Distributed computing and systems software
Transistors
CNTFETs
Logic gates
Multiplexing
Energy consumption
Internet of Things
Decoding
Noise immunity curve (NIC)
CNTFET
MVL
PVT variations
Ternary logic circuits