Effective Separation of Prime Olefins from Gas Stream Using Anion Pillared Metal Organic Frameworks: Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory Studies, Cyclic Application and Stability

<p dir="ltr">The separation of C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub>/C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> is one of the most energy intensive and challenging operations, requiring up to 100 theoretical stages, in traditional cryogenic distillation. In this...

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Main Author: Majeda Khraisheh (1349376) (author)
Other Authors: Fares Almomani (12585685) (author), Gavin Walker (2522197) (author)
Published: 2021
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author Majeda Khraisheh (1349376)
author2 Fares Almomani (12585685)
Gavin Walker (2522197)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Majeda Khraisheh (1349376)
Fares Almomani (12585685)
Gavin Walker (2522197)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Majeda Khraisheh (1349376)
Fares Almomani (12585685)
Gavin Walker (2522197)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-16T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/catal11040510
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Effective_Separation_of_Prime_Olefins_from_Gas_Stream_Using_Anion_Pillared_Metal_Organic_Frameworks_Ideal_Adsorbed_Solution_Theory_Studies_Cyclic_Application_and_Stability/26095588
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Chemical engineering
metal organic frame works
olefin paraffin separation
propyne
propylene
adsorption isotherms
dynamic breakthrough
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effective Separation of Prime Olefins from Gas Stream Using Anion Pillared Metal Organic Frameworks: Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory Studies, Cyclic Application and Stability
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">The separation of C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub>/C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> is one of the most energy intensive and challenging operations, requiring up to 100 theoretical stages, in traditional cryogenic distillation. In this investigation, the potential application of two MOFs (SIFSIX-3-Ni and NbOFFIVE-1-Ni) was tested by studying the adsorption-desorption behaviors at a range of operational temperatures (300–360 K) and pressures (1–100 kPa). Dynamic adsorption breakthrough tests were conducted and the stability and regeneration ability of the MOFs were established after eight consecutive cycles. In order to establish the engineering key parameters, the experimental data were fitted to four isotherm models (Langmuir, Freundlich, Sips and Toth) in addition to the estimation of the thermodynamic properties such as the isosteric heats of adsorption. The selectivity of the separation was tested by applying ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST). The results revealed that SIFSIX-3-Ni is an effective adsorbent for the separation of 10/90 v/v C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub>/C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> under the range of experimental conditions used in this study. The maximum adsorption reported for the same combination was 3.2 mmol g<sup>−1</sup>. Breakthrough curves confirmed the suitability of this material for the separation with a 10-min gab before the lighter C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub> is eluted from the column. The separated C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> was obtained with a 99.98% purity.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Catalysts<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal11040510" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal11040510</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_8cd0aa5827afc249175129f1f6071fb7
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/catal11040510
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/26095588
publishDate 2021
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Effective Separation of Prime Olefins from Gas Stream Using Anion Pillared Metal Organic Frameworks: Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory Studies, Cyclic Application and StabilityMajeda Khraisheh (1349376)Fares Almomani (12585685)Gavin Walker (2522197)EngineeringChemical engineeringmetal organic frame worksolefin paraffin separationpropynepropyleneadsorption isothermsdynamic breakthrough<p dir="ltr">The separation of C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub>/C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> is one of the most energy intensive and challenging operations, requiring up to 100 theoretical stages, in traditional cryogenic distillation. In this investigation, the potential application of two MOFs (SIFSIX-3-Ni and NbOFFIVE-1-Ni) was tested by studying the adsorption-desorption behaviors at a range of operational temperatures (300–360 K) and pressures (1–100 kPa). Dynamic adsorption breakthrough tests were conducted and the stability and regeneration ability of the MOFs were established after eight consecutive cycles. In order to establish the engineering key parameters, the experimental data were fitted to four isotherm models (Langmuir, Freundlich, Sips and Toth) in addition to the estimation of the thermodynamic properties such as the isosteric heats of adsorption. The selectivity of the separation was tested by applying ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST). The results revealed that SIFSIX-3-Ni is an effective adsorbent for the separation of 10/90 v/v C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub>/C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> under the range of experimental conditions used in this study. The maximum adsorption reported for the same combination was 3.2 mmol g<sup>−1</sup>. Breakthrough curves confirmed the suitability of this material for the separation with a 10-min gab before the lighter C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>4</sub> is eluted from the column. The separated C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub> was obtained with a 99.98% purity.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Catalysts<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal11040510" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/catal11040510</a></p>2021-04-16T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/catal11040510https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Effective_Separation_of_Prime_Olefins_from_Gas_Stream_Using_Anion_Pillared_Metal_Organic_Frameworks_Ideal_Adsorbed_Solution_Theory_Studies_Cyclic_Application_and_Stability/26095588CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/260955882021-04-16T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Effective Separation of Prime Olefins from Gas Stream Using Anion Pillared Metal Organic Frameworks: Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory Studies, Cyclic Application and Stability
Majeda Khraisheh (1349376)
Engineering
Chemical engineering
metal organic frame works
olefin paraffin separation
propyne
propylene
adsorption isotherms
dynamic breakthrough
status_str publishedVersion
title Effective Separation of Prime Olefins from Gas Stream Using Anion Pillared Metal Organic Frameworks: Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory Studies, Cyclic Application and Stability
title_full Effective Separation of Prime Olefins from Gas Stream Using Anion Pillared Metal Organic Frameworks: Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory Studies, Cyclic Application and Stability
title_fullStr Effective Separation of Prime Olefins from Gas Stream Using Anion Pillared Metal Organic Frameworks: Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory Studies, Cyclic Application and Stability
title_full_unstemmed Effective Separation of Prime Olefins from Gas Stream Using Anion Pillared Metal Organic Frameworks: Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory Studies, Cyclic Application and Stability
title_short Effective Separation of Prime Olefins from Gas Stream Using Anion Pillared Metal Organic Frameworks: Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory Studies, Cyclic Application and Stability
title_sort Effective Separation of Prime Olefins from Gas Stream Using Anion Pillared Metal Organic Frameworks: Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory Studies, Cyclic Application and Stability
topic Engineering
Chemical engineering
metal organic frame works
olefin paraffin separation
propyne
propylene
adsorption isotherms
dynamic breakthrough