Choice of specimen’s extraction site affects wound morbidity in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">The choice for an ideal site of specimen extraction following laparoscopic colorectal surgery remains debatable. However, midline incision (MI) is usually employed for right and left–sided colonic resections while left iliac fossa or suprap...

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Main Author: Mahmood Al Dhaheri (21406826) (author)
Other Authors: Mohanad Ibrahim (21406829) (author), Omer Al-Yahri (16810716) (author), Ibrahim Amer (17766015) (author), Mahwish Khawar (9621038) (author), Noof Al-Naimi (21406832) (author), Ayman Abdelhafiz Ahmed (17766018) (author), Mohamed Abu Nada (17766021) (author), Amjad Parvaiz (13873667) (author)
Published: 2022
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author Mahmood Al Dhaheri (21406826)
author2 Mohanad Ibrahim (21406829)
Omer Al-Yahri (16810716)
Ibrahim Amer (17766015)
Mahwish Khawar (9621038)
Noof Al-Naimi (21406832)
Ayman Abdelhafiz Ahmed (17766018)
Mohamed Abu Nada (17766021)
Amjad Parvaiz (13873667)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mahmood Al Dhaheri (21406826)
Mohanad Ibrahim (21406829)
Omer Al-Yahri (16810716)
Ibrahim Amer (17766015)
Mahwish Khawar (9621038)
Noof Al-Naimi (21406832)
Ayman Abdelhafiz Ahmed (17766018)
Mohamed Abu Nada (17766021)
Amjad Parvaiz (13873667)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mahmood Al Dhaheri (21406826)
Mohanad Ibrahim (21406829)
Omer Al-Yahri (16810716)
Ibrahim Amer (17766015)
Mahwish Khawar (9621038)
Noof Al-Naimi (21406832)
Ayman Abdelhafiz Ahmed (17766018)
Mohamed Abu Nada (17766021)
Amjad Parvaiz (13873667)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-11T09:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s00423-022-02701-7
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Choice_of_specimen_s_extraction_site_affects_wound_morbidity_in_laparoscopic_colorectal_cancer_surgery/29126678
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Laparoscopic surgery
Colorectal cancer
Surgical site infection
Incisional hernia
Specimen extraction site
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Choice of specimen’s extraction site affects wound morbidity in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">The choice for an ideal site of specimen extraction following laparoscopic colorectal surgery remains debatable. However, midline incision (MI) is usually employed for right and left–sided colonic resections while left iliac fossa or suprapubic transverse incision (STI) were reserved for sigmoid and rectal cancer resections.</p><h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">To compare the incidence of surgical site infection (SSI) and incisional hernia (IH) in elective laparoscopic colorectal surgery for cancer and specimen extraction via MI or STI.</p><h3>Method</h3><p dir="ltr">Prospectively collected data of elective laparoscopic colorectal cancer resections between January 2017 and December 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. MI was employed for right and left–sided colonic resections while STI was used for sigmoid and rectal resections. SSI is defined according to the US CDC criteria. IH was diagnosed clinically and confirmed by CT scan at 1 year.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 168 patients underwent elective laparoscopic colorectal resections. MI was used in 90 patients while 78 patients had STI as an extraction site. Demographic and preoperative data is similar for two groups. The rate of IH was 13.3% for MI and 0% in the STI (p = 0.001). SSI was seen in 16.7% of MI vs 11.5% of STI (p = 0.34). Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that the choice of extraction site is associated with statistically significant higher incisional hernia rate.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">MI for specimen extraction is associated with higher incidence of both SSI and IH. The choice of incision for extraction site is an independent predicative factor for significantly higher IH and increased SSI rates.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00423-022-02701-7" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00423-022-02701-7</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_8d16de0d919c529b6e19d7a34f4eca66
identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s00423-022-02701-7
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29126678
publishDate 2022
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Choice of specimen’s extraction site affects wound morbidity in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgeryMahmood Al Dhaheri (21406826)Mohanad Ibrahim (21406829)Omer Al-Yahri (16810716)Ibrahim Amer (17766015)Mahwish Khawar (9621038)Noof Al-Naimi (21406832)Ayman Abdelhafiz Ahmed (17766018)Mohamed Abu Nada (17766021)Amjad Parvaiz (13873667)Biomedical and clinical sciencesOncology and carcinogenesisHealth sciencesEpidemiologyLaparoscopic surgeryColorectal cancerSurgical site infectionIncisional herniaSpecimen extraction site<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">The choice for an ideal site of specimen extraction following laparoscopic colorectal surgery remains debatable. However, midline incision (MI) is usually employed for right and left–sided colonic resections while left iliac fossa or suprapubic transverse incision (STI) were reserved for sigmoid and rectal cancer resections.</p><h3>Objective</h3><p dir="ltr">To compare the incidence of surgical site infection (SSI) and incisional hernia (IH) in elective laparoscopic colorectal surgery for cancer and specimen extraction via MI or STI.</p><h3>Method</h3><p dir="ltr">Prospectively collected data of elective laparoscopic colorectal cancer resections between January 2017 and December 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. MI was employed for right and left–sided colonic resections while STI was used for sigmoid and rectal resections. SSI is defined according to the US CDC criteria. IH was diagnosed clinically and confirmed by CT scan at 1 year.</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">A total of 168 patients underwent elective laparoscopic colorectal resections. MI was used in 90 patients while 78 patients had STI as an extraction site. Demographic and preoperative data is similar for two groups. The rate of IH was 13.3% for MI and 0% in the STI (p = 0.001). SSI was seen in 16.7% of MI vs 11.5% of STI (p = 0.34). Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that the choice of extraction site is associated with statistically significant higher incisional hernia rate.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">MI for specimen extraction is associated with higher incidence of both SSI and IH. The choice of incision for extraction site is an independent predicative factor for significantly higher IH and increased SSI rates.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Langenbeck's Archives of Surgery<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00423-022-02701-7" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00423-022-02701-7</a></p>2022-10-11T09:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s00423-022-02701-7https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Choice_of_specimen_s_extraction_site_affects_wound_morbidity_in_laparoscopic_colorectal_cancer_surgery/29126678CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/291266782022-10-11T09:00:00Z
spellingShingle Choice of specimen’s extraction site affects wound morbidity in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
Mahmood Al Dhaheri (21406826)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Laparoscopic surgery
Colorectal cancer
Surgical site infection
Incisional hernia
Specimen extraction site
status_str publishedVersion
title Choice of specimen’s extraction site affects wound morbidity in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
title_full Choice of specimen’s extraction site affects wound morbidity in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
title_fullStr Choice of specimen’s extraction site affects wound morbidity in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
title_full_unstemmed Choice of specimen’s extraction site affects wound morbidity in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
title_short Choice of specimen’s extraction site affects wound morbidity in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
title_sort Choice of specimen’s extraction site affects wound morbidity in laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Health sciences
Epidemiology
Laparoscopic surgery
Colorectal cancer
Surgical site infection
Incisional hernia
Specimen extraction site