NY-ESO-1 Based Immunotherapy of Cancer: Current Perspectives

<p dir="ltr">NY-ESO-1 or New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma 1 is a well-known cancer-testis antigen (CTAs) with re-expression in numerous cancer types. Its ability to elicit spontaneous humoral and cellular immune responses, together with its restricted expression pattern, h...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Remy Thomas (702843) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ghaneya Al-Khadairi (14153274) (author), Jessica Roelands (7516439) (author), Wouter Hendrickx (44559) (author), Said Dermime (79420) (author), Davide Bedognetti (2632474) (author), Julie Decock (44558) (author)
منشور في: 2018
الموضوعات:
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author Remy Thomas (702843)
author2 Ghaneya Al-Khadairi (14153274)
Jessica Roelands (7516439)
Wouter Hendrickx (44559)
Said Dermime (79420)
Davide Bedognetti (2632474)
Julie Decock (44558)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Remy Thomas (702843)
Ghaneya Al-Khadairi (14153274)
Jessica Roelands (7516439)
Wouter Hendrickx (44559)
Said Dermime (79420)
Davide Bedognetti (2632474)
Julie Decock (44558)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Remy Thomas (702843)
Ghaneya Al-Khadairi (14153274)
Jessica Roelands (7516439)
Wouter Hendrickx (44559)
Said Dermime (79420)
Davide Bedognetti (2632474)
Julie Decock (44558)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-05-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fimmu.2018.00947
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/NY-ESO-1_Based_Immunotherapy_of_Cancer_Current_Perspectives/25919401
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
cancer-testis antigen
NY-ESO-1
adoptive T cell therapy
vaccine
immune checkpoint
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv NY-ESO-1 Based Immunotherapy of Cancer: Current Perspectives
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">NY-ESO-1 or New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma 1 is a well-known cancer-testis antigen (CTAs) with re-expression in numerous cancer types. Its ability to elicit spontaneous humoral and cellular immune responses, together with its restricted expression pattern, have rendered it a good candidate target for cancer immunotherapy. In this review, we provide background information on NY-ESO-1 expression and function in normal and cancerous tissues. Furthermore, NY-ESO-1-specific immune responses have been observed in various cancer types; however, their utility as biomarkers are not well determined. Finally, we describe the immune-based therapeutic options targeting NY-ESO-1 that are currently in clinical trial. We will highlight the recent advancements made in NY-ESO-1 cancer vaccines, adoptive T cell therapy, and combinatorial treatment with checkpoint inhibitors and will discuss the current trends for future NY-ESO-1 based immunotherapy. Cancer treatment has been revolutionized over the last few decades with immunotherapy emerging at the forefront. Immune-based interventions have shown promising results, providing a new treatment avenue for durable clinical responses in various cancer types. The majority of successful immunotherapy studies have been reported in liquid cancers, whereas these approaches have met many challenges in solid cancers. Effective immunotherapy in solid cancers is hampered by the complex, dynamic tumor microenvironment that modulates the extent and phenotype of the antitumor immune response. Furthermore, many solid tumor-associated antigens are not private but can be found in normal somatic tissues, resulting in minor to detrimental off-target toxicities. Therefore, there is an ongoing effort to identify tumor-specific antigens to target using various immune-based modalities. CTAs are considered good candidate targets for immunotherapy as they are characterized by a restricted expression in normal somatic tissues concomitant with a re-expression in solid epithelial cancers. Moreover, several CTAs have been found to induce a spontaneous immune response, NY-ESO-1 being the most immunogenic among the family members. Hence, this review will focus on NY-ESO-1 and discuss the past and current NY-ESO-1 targeted immunotherapeutic strategies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Immunology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.00947" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.00947</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25919401
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spelling NY-ESO-1 Based Immunotherapy of Cancer: Current PerspectivesRemy Thomas (702843)Ghaneya Al-Khadairi (14153274)Jessica Roelands (7516439)Wouter Hendrickx (44559)Said Dermime (79420)Davide Bedognetti (2632474)Julie Decock (44558)Biomedical and clinical sciencesImmunologyOncology and carcinogenesiscancer-testis antigenNY-ESO-1adoptive T cell therapyvaccineimmune checkpoint<p dir="ltr">NY-ESO-1 or New York esophageal squamous cell carcinoma 1 is a well-known cancer-testis antigen (CTAs) with re-expression in numerous cancer types. Its ability to elicit spontaneous humoral and cellular immune responses, together with its restricted expression pattern, have rendered it a good candidate target for cancer immunotherapy. In this review, we provide background information on NY-ESO-1 expression and function in normal and cancerous tissues. Furthermore, NY-ESO-1-specific immune responses have been observed in various cancer types; however, their utility as biomarkers are not well determined. Finally, we describe the immune-based therapeutic options targeting NY-ESO-1 that are currently in clinical trial. We will highlight the recent advancements made in NY-ESO-1 cancer vaccines, adoptive T cell therapy, and combinatorial treatment with checkpoint inhibitors and will discuss the current trends for future NY-ESO-1 based immunotherapy. Cancer treatment has been revolutionized over the last few decades with immunotherapy emerging at the forefront. Immune-based interventions have shown promising results, providing a new treatment avenue for durable clinical responses in various cancer types. The majority of successful immunotherapy studies have been reported in liquid cancers, whereas these approaches have met many challenges in solid cancers. Effective immunotherapy in solid cancers is hampered by the complex, dynamic tumor microenvironment that modulates the extent and phenotype of the antitumor immune response. Furthermore, many solid tumor-associated antigens are not private but can be found in normal somatic tissues, resulting in minor to detrimental off-target toxicities. Therefore, there is an ongoing effort to identify tumor-specific antigens to target using various immune-based modalities. CTAs are considered good candidate targets for immunotherapy as they are characterized by a restricted expression in normal somatic tissues concomitant with a re-expression in solid epithelial cancers. Moreover, several CTAs have been found to induce a spontaneous immune response, NY-ESO-1 being the most immunogenic among the family members. Hence, this review will focus on NY-ESO-1 and discuss the past and current NY-ESO-1 targeted immunotherapeutic strategies.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Frontiers in Immunology<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.00947" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2018.00947</a></p>2018-05-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3389/fimmu.2018.00947https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/NY-ESO-1_Based_Immunotherapy_of_Cancer_Current_Perspectives/25919401CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/259194012018-05-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle NY-ESO-1 Based Immunotherapy of Cancer: Current Perspectives
Remy Thomas (702843)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
cancer-testis antigen
NY-ESO-1
adoptive T cell therapy
vaccine
immune checkpoint
status_str publishedVersion
title NY-ESO-1 Based Immunotherapy of Cancer: Current Perspectives
title_full NY-ESO-1 Based Immunotherapy of Cancer: Current Perspectives
title_fullStr NY-ESO-1 Based Immunotherapy of Cancer: Current Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed NY-ESO-1 Based Immunotherapy of Cancer: Current Perspectives
title_short NY-ESO-1 Based Immunotherapy of Cancer: Current Perspectives
title_sort NY-ESO-1 Based Immunotherapy of Cancer: Current Perspectives
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Immunology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
cancer-testis antigen
NY-ESO-1
adoptive T cell therapy
vaccine
immune checkpoint