Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and chromosomal aberrations: clinical heterogeneity and implications on the health of elderly men, case series

<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Hypogonadism in older men is often considered as late onset hypogonadism. However, this clinical condition results from primary testicular failure which could be of genetic origin with Klinefelter syndrome being the most common chromosomal...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Tarik Elhadd (5480393) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Ahmad Majzoub (14058045) (author), Charlotte Wilson (3466343) (author), Laura McCreight (18001624) (author), Muna S. Mohamed (18001627) (author), Fiona C. Green (18001630) (author), Andrew J. Collier (18001633) (author)
منشور في: 2023
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author Tarik Elhadd (5480393)
author2 Ahmad Majzoub (14058045)
Charlotte Wilson (3466343)
Laura McCreight (18001624)
Muna S. Mohamed (18001627)
Fiona C. Green (18001630)
Andrew J. Collier (18001633)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Tarik Elhadd (5480393)
Ahmad Majzoub (14058045)
Charlotte Wilson (3466343)
Laura McCreight (18001624)
Muna S. Mohamed (18001627)
Fiona C. Green (18001630)
Andrew J. Collier (18001633)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tarik Elhadd (5480393)
Ahmad Majzoub (14058045)
Charlotte Wilson (3466343)
Laura McCreight (18001624)
Muna S. Mohamed (18001627)
Fiona C. Green (18001630)
Andrew J. Collier (18001633)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-17T06:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s12902-023-01359-6
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Hypergonadotropic_hypogonadism_and_chromosomal_aberrations_clinical_heterogeneity_and_implications_on_the_health_of_elderly_men_case_series/25256659
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Male hypogonadism
Chromosomal abnormalities
Elderly
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and chromosomal aberrations: clinical heterogeneity and implications on the health of elderly men, case series
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Hypogonadism in older men is often considered as late onset hypogonadism. However, this clinical condition results from primary testicular failure which could be of genetic origin with Klinefelter syndrome being the most common chromosomal abnormality associated with it.</p><h3>Case presentation</h3><p dir="ltr">We report a heterogeneous group of cases who were diagnosed with hypergonadotropic hypogonadism in their adulthood and were found to have rare chromosomal aberrations. All were elderly men (in their 70 s and 80 s) for whom the diagnosis was made during the evaluation of incidental symptoms suggestive of endocrinopathy. The first had hyponatremia; the other two had gynaecomastia and features of hypogonadism noted during admission for various acute medical problems. With respect to their genetic results; the first had a male karyotype with balanced reciprocal translocation between the long arm of chromosome 4 and the short arm of chromosome 7. The second case had a male karotype with one normal X chromosome and an isochrome for the short arm of the Y chromosome. The third case was an XX male with unbalanced translocation between the X & Y chromosomes with retention of the SRY locus.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism in the elderly, may be due to chromosomal aberrations, resulting in heterogeneous and diverse clinical phenotypes. Vigilance must be exercised when seeing cases with subtle clinical findings. This report suggests that in selected cases of adult hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, chromosomal analysis may be indicated.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: BMC Endocrine Disorders<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12902-023-01359-6" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12902-023-01359-6</a></p>
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network_acronym_str Manara2
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spelling Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and chromosomal aberrations: clinical heterogeneity and implications on the health of elderly men, case seriesTarik Elhadd (5480393)Ahmad Majzoub (14058045)Charlotte Wilson (3466343)Laura McCreight (18001624)Muna S. Mohamed (18001627)Fiona C. Green (18001630)Andrew J. Collier (18001633)Biomedical and clinical sciencesClinical sciencesMale hypogonadismChromosomal abnormalitiesElderlyHypergonadotropic hypogonadism<h3>Background</h3><p dir="ltr">Hypogonadism in older men is often considered as late onset hypogonadism. However, this clinical condition results from primary testicular failure which could be of genetic origin with Klinefelter syndrome being the most common chromosomal abnormality associated with it.</p><h3>Case presentation</h3><p dir="ltr">We report a heterogeneous group of cases who were diagnosed with hypergonadotropic hypogonadism in their adulthood and were found to have rare chromosomal aberrations. All were elderly men (in their 70 s and 80 s) for whom the diagnosis was made during the evaluation of incidental symptoms suggestive of endocrinopathy. The first had hyponatremia; the other two had gynaecomastia and features of hypogonadism noted during admission for various acute medical problems. With respect to their genetic results; the first had a male karyotype with balanced reciprocal translocation between the long arm of chromosome 4 and the short arm of chromosome 7. The second case had a male karotype with one normal X chromosome and an isochrome for the short arm of the Y chromosome. The third case was an XX male with unbalanced translocation between the X & Y chromosomes with retention of the SRY locus.</p><h3>Conclusion</h3><p dir="ltr">Hypergonadotrophic hypogonadism in the elderly, may be due to chromosomal aberrations, resulting in heterogeneous and diverse clinical phenotypes. Vigilance must be exercised when seeing cases with subtle clinical findings. This report suggests that in selected cases of adult hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, chromosomal analysis may be indicated.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: BMC Endocrine Disorders<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12902-023-01359-6" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12902-023-01359-6</a></p>2023-05-17T06:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1186/s12902-023-01359-6https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Hypergonadotropic_hypogonadism_and_chromosomal_aberrations_clinical_heterogeneity_and_implications_on_the_health_of_elderly_men_case_series/25256659CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/252566592023-05-17T06:00:00Z
spellingShingle Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and chromosomal aberrations: clinical heterogeneity and implications on the health of elderly men, case series
Tarik Elhadd (5480393)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Male hypogonadism
Chromosomal abnormalities
Elderly
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism
status_str publishedVersion
title Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and chromosomal aberrations: clinical heterogeneity and implications on the health of elderly men, case series
title_full Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and chromosomal aberrations: clinical heterogeneity and implications on the health of elderly men, case series
title_fullStr Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and chromosomal aberrations: clinical heterogeneity and implications on the health of elderly men, case series
title_full_unstemmed Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and chromosomal aberrations: clinical heterogeneity and implications on the health of elderly men, case series
title_short Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and chromosomal aberrations: clinical heterogeneity and implications on the health of elderly men, case series
title_sort Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism and chromosomal aberrations: clinical heterogeneity and implications on the health of elderly men, case series
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Clinical sciences
Male hypogonadism
Chromosomal abnormalities
Elderly
Hypergonadotropic hypogonadism