Percutaneous mitral-valve intervention for secondary mitral regurgitation: data from real-life

<p dir="ltr">Many questions were raised due to the divergent results between COAPT and MITRA-FR trials on the use of percutaneous mitral valve repair (PMVr) for secondary mitral regurgitation (SMR). This paper examined pooled patients’ characteristics and outcomes from real-life expe...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Rasha Kaddoura (12506936) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Daoud Al-Badriyeh (832403) (author), Dina Abushanab (10696501) (author), Mohammed Al-Hijji (4050934) (author)
منشور في: 2023
الموضوعات:
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513550839447552
author Rasha Kaddoura (12506936)
author2 Daoud Al-Badriyeh (832403)
Dina Abushanab (10696501)
Mohammed Al-Hijji (4050934)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Rasha Kaddoura (12506936)
Daoud Al-Badriyeh (832403)
Dina Abushanab (10696501)
Mohammed Al-Hijji (4050934)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rasha Kaddoura (12506936)
Daoud Al-Badriyeh (832403)
Dina Abushanab (10696501)
Mohammed Al-Hijji (4050934)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-10-01T00:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101889
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Percutaneous_mitral-valve_intervention_for_secondary_mitral_regurgitation_data_from_real-life/23540784
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
edge-to-edge
MitraClip
mitral regurgitation
transcatheter repair
Drug Information Center (HMC)
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Percutaneous mitral-valve intervention for secondary mitral regurgitation: data from real-life
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Many questions were raised due to the divergent results between COAPT and MITRA-FR trials on the use of percutaneous mitral valve repair (PMVr) for secondary mitral regurgitation (SMR). This paper examined pooled patients’ characteristics and outcomes from real-life experience compared with those in the two landmark trials. A comprehensive search identified eligible studies published in 2020 and 2021. Mean difference and odds ratio (OR) were used to compare continuous and categorical data. Thirty-three studies included more than 9200 patients. Patients in landmark trials were younger than in real-life, less likely to present with severe heart failure symptoms [(COAPT: OR 0.25; 95% CI: 0.21, 0.31); (MITRA-FR: OR 0.32; 95% CI: 0.23, 0.45)] or severe MR grade (COAPT only: OR 0.57; 95% CI: 0.45, 0.71) with larger left ventricular end diastolic volume. Procedure success (OR 1.94; 95% CI: 1.10, 3.40) was more frequent with lower all-cause mortality (OR 0.73; 95% CI: 0.54, 0.99) in COAPT. Real-life patients experienced more favorable procedural and clinical outcomes compared with MITRA-FR patients. Real-life data on PMVr in SMR showed important variations in patient selection and procedural outcomes. Rates of death and heart failure hospitalization in observational studies were lower than MITRA-FR but higher than COAPT trial.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Current Problems in Cardiology<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101889" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101889</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_8da3c85766525fadeda666d196b09c21
identifier_str_mv 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101889
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/23540784
publishDate 2023
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Percutaneous mitral-valve intervention for secondary mitral regurgitation: data from real-lifeRasha Kaddoura (12506936)Daoud Al-Badriyeh (832403)Dina Abushanab (10696501)Mohammed Al-Hijji (4050934)Biomedical and clinical sciencesCardiovascular medicine and haematologyPharmacology and pharmaceutical sciencesedge-to-edgeMitraClipmitral regurgitationtranscatheter repairDrug Information Center (HMC)<p dir="ltr">Many questions were raised due to the divergent results between COAPT and MITRA-FR trials on the use of percutaneous mitral valve repair (PMVr) for secondary mitral regurgitation (SMR). This paper examined pooled patients’ characteristics and outcomes from real-life experience compared with those in the two landmark trials. A comprehensive search identified eligible studies published in 2020 and 2021. Mean difference and odds ratio (OR) were used to compare continuous and categorical data. Thirty-three studies included more than 9200 patients. Patients in landmark trials were younger than in real-life, less likely to present with severe heart failure symptoms [(COAPT: OR 0.25; 95% CI: 0.21, 0.31); (MITRA-FR: OR 0.32; 95% CI: 0.23, 0.45)] or severe MR grade (COAPT only: OR 0.57; 95% CI: 0.45, 0.71) with larger left ventricular end diastolic volume. Procedure success (OR 1.94; 95% CI: 1.10, 3.40) was more frequent with lower all-cause mortality (OR 0.73; 95% CI: 0.54, 0.99) in COAPT. Real-life patients experienced more favorable procedural and clinical outcomes compared with MITRA-FR patients. Real-life data on PMVr in SMR showed important variations in patient selection and procedural outcomes. Rates of death and heart failure hospitalization in observational studies were lower than MITRA-FR but higher than COAPT trial.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Current Problems in Cardiology<br>License: <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101889" target="_blank">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101889</a></p>2023-10-01T00:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101889https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Percutaneous_mitral-valve_intervention_for_secondary_mitral_regurgitation_data_from_real-life/23540784CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/235407842023-10-01T00:00:00Z
spellingShingle Percutaneous mitral-valve intervention for secondary mitral regurgitation: data from real-life
Rasha Kaddoura (12506936)
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
edge-to-edge
MitraClip
mitral regurgitation
transcatheter repair
Drug Information Center (HMC)
status_str publishedVersion
title Percutaneous mitral-valve intervention for secondary mitral regurgitation: data from real-life
title_full Percutaneous mitral-valve intervention for secondary mitral regurgitation: data from real-life
title_fullStr Percutaneous mitral-valve intervention for secondary mitral regurgitation: data from real-life
title_full_unstemmed Percutaneous mitral-valve intervention for secondary mitral regurgitation: data from real-life
title_short Percutaneous mitral-valve intervention for secondary mitral regurgitation: data from real-life
title_sort Percutaneous mitral-valve intervention for secondary mitral regurgitation: data from real-life
topic Biomedical and clinical sciences
Cardiovascular medicine and haematology
Pharmacology and pharmaceutical sciences
edge-to-edge
MitraClip
mitral regurgitation
transcatheter repair
Drug Information Center (HMC)