High-Resolution Household Load Profiling and Evaluation of Rooftop PV Systems in Selected Houses in Qatar

<div><p>Even though Qatar’s per capita electricity consumption is one of the highest in the world, little is currently known about behind-the-meter power consumption. The residential sector is the largest consumer of electricity, accounting for approximately 59% of the overall consumptio...

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Main Author: Omar Alrawi (18060856) (author)
Other Authors: I. Safak Bayram (16904805) (author), Sami G. Al-Ghamdi (792755) (author), Muammer Koc (16078064) (author)
Published: 2019
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author Omar Alrawi (18060856)
author2 I. Safak Bayram (16904805)
Sami G. Al-Ghamdi (792755)
Muammer Koc (16078064)
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Omar Alrawi (18060856)
I. Safak Bayram (16904805)
Sami G. Al-Ghamdi (792755)
Muammer Koc (16078064)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Omar Alrawi (18060856)
I. Safak Bayram (16904805)
Sami G. Al-Ghamdi (792755)
Muammer Koc (16078064)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-14T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3390/en12203876
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/High-Resolution_Household_Load_Profiling_and_Evaluation_of_Rooftop_PV_Systems_in_Selected_Houses_in_Qatar/25295386
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
electricity monitoring
building consumption
energy storage systems
rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems
self-consumption
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv High-Resolution Household Load Profiling and Evaluation of Rooftop PV Systems in Selected Houses in Qatar
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <div><p>Even though Qatar’s per capita electricity consumption is one of the highest in the world, little is currently known about behind-the-meter power consumption. The residential sector is the largest consumer of electricity, accounting for approximately 59% of the overall consumption of electricity. As energy subsidies lead to budget deficits and overconsumption of carbon resources, there is a pressing need to examine the residential load profile to better understand consumption patterns and uncover potential solutions for more efficient usage. Residential load profiles are typically influenced by seasonal and socio-economic factors. Furthermore, household load profiles can be used to examine the viability of rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems. In this study, a total of 10 houses in Qatar were chosen, and their power demand was monitored for over a year using smart energy monitors. This empirical research was conducted to achieve the following goals: (1) creation of the first high-resolution residential load profiles in Qatar and in the Gulf region; (2) analyses of the acquired load profiles and the determining factors that affect energy consumption; and (3) calculation of self-consumption values, analysis of the viability of household rooftop PV systems, and discussing potential use-cases for energy storage systems. Investigation of this topic is particularly important for Qatar as the country is adopting a sizable portion of PV systems (5% by 2021) and promotes sustainable energy options as a part of a national development strategy. Results show that there are significant differences between per-household and per-capita consumption due to factors such as electricity subsidies, household income and size, and air-conditioner type. Moreover, due to high electricity consumption, distributed energy storage units for bill management applications have limited applicability with current pricing tariffs. To the best of authors’ knowledge, this is the first study conducted in Qatar and in the Gulf region where a growing amount of interest is given to measure and improve building energy performance.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Energies<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12203876" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12203876</a></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara2_8e721d9f0a0ac768e76bd065670a88d7
identifier_str_mv 10.3390/en12203876
network_acronym_str Manara2
network_name_str Manara2
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25295386
publishDate 2019
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spelling High-Resolution Household Load Profiling and Evaluation of Rooftop PV Systems in Selected Houses in QatarOmar Alrawi (18060856)I. Safak Bayram (16904805)Sami G. Al-Ghamdi (792755)Muammer Koc (16078064)EngineeringControl engineering, mechatronics and roboticsElectrical engineeringElectronics, sensors and digital hardwareelectricity monitoringbuilding consumptionenergy storage systemsrooftop photovoltaic (PV) systemsself-consumption<div><p>Even though Qatar’s per capita electricity consumption is one of the highest in the world, little is currently known about behind-the-meter power consumption. The residential sector is the largest consumer of electricity, accounting for approximately 59% of the overall consumption of electricity. As energy subsidies lead to budget deficits and overconsumption of carbon resources, there is a pressing need to examine the residential load profile to better understand consumption patterns and uncover potential solutions for more efficient usage. Residential load profiles are typically influenced by seasonal and socio-economic factors. Furthermore, household load profiles can be used to examine the viability of rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems. In this study, a total of 10 houses in Qatar were chosen, and their power demand was monitored for over a year using smart energy monitors. This empirical research was conducted to achieve the following goals: (1) creation of the first high-resolution residential load profiles in Qatar and in the Gulf region; (2) analyses of the acquired load profiles and the determining factors that affect energy consumption; and (3) calculation of self-consumption values, analysis of the viability of household rooftop PV systems, and discussing potential use-cases for energy storage systems. Investigation of this topic is particularly important for Qatar as the country is adopting a sizable portion of PV systems (5% by 2021) and promotes sustainable energy options as a part of a national development strategy. Results show that there are significant differences between per-household and per-capita consumption due to factors such as electricity subsidies, household income and size, and air-conditioner type. Moreover, due to high electricity consumption, distributed energy storage units for bill management applications have limited applicability with current pricing tariffs. To the best of authors’ knowledge, this is the first study conducted in Qatar and in the Gulf region where a growing amount of interest is given to measure and improve building energy performance.</p><p> </p></div><h2>Other Information</h2> <p> Published in: Energies<br> License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12203876" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12203876</a></p>2019-10-14T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.3390/en12203876https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/High-Resolution_Household_Load_Profiling_and_Evaluation_of_Rooftop_PV_Systems_in_Selected_Houses_in_Qatar/25295386CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/252953862019-10-14T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle High-Resolution Household Load Profiling and Evaluation of Rooftop PV Systems in Selected Houses in Qatar
Omar Alrawi (18060856)
Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
electricity monitoring
building consumption
energy storage systems
rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems
self-consumption
status_str publishedVersion
title High-Resolution Household Load Profiling and Evaluation of Rooftop PV Systems in Selected Houses in Qatar
title_full High-Resolution Household Load Profiling and Evaluation of Rooftop PV Systems in Selected Houses in Qatar
title_fullStr High-Resolution Household Load Profiling and Evaluation of Rooftop PV Systems in Selected Houses in Qatar
title_full_unstemmed High-Resolution Household Load Profiling and Evaluation of Rooftop PV Systems in Selected Houses in Qatar
title_short High-Resolution Household Load Profiling and Evaluation of Rooftop PV Systems in Selected Houses in Qatar
title_sort High-Resolution Household Load Profiling and Evaluation of Rooftop PV Systems in Selected Houses in Qatar
topic Engineering
Control engineering, mechatronics and robotics
Electrical engineering
Electronics, sensors and digital hardware
electricity monitoring
building consumption
energy storage systems
rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems
self-consumption