Expansion of human amniotic epithelial cells using condition cell reprogramming technology

<p dir="ltr">Human amniotic epithelial cells (hAECs) are non-immunogenic epithelial cells that can develop into cells of all three germline lineages. However, a refined clinically reliable method is required to optimize the preparation and banking procedures of hAECs for their succes...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Aisha Naeem (14157078) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Muhammad Umer Choudhry (18180418) (author), Alex Kroemer (18180421) (author), Simone Wahnschafft (17443838) (author), Wanxing Cui (323677) (author), Chris Albanese (233225) (author)
منشور في: 2022
الموضوعات:
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author Aisha Naeem (14157078)
author2 Muhammad Umer Choudhry (18180418)
Alex Kroemer (18180421)
Simone Wahnschafft (17443838)
Wanxing Cui (323677)
Chris Albanese (233225)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Aisha Naeem (14157078)
Muhammad Umer Choudhry (18180418)
Alex Kroemer (18180421)
Simone Wahnschafft (17443838)
Wanxing Cui (323677)
Chris Albanese (233225)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aisha Naeem (14157078)
Muhammad Umer Choudhry (18180418)
Alex Kroemer (18180421)
Simone Wahnschafft (17443838)
Wanxing Cui (323677)
Chris Albanese (233225)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-31T03:00:00Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1007/s13577-022-00849-4
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Expansion_of_human_amniotic_epithelial_cells_using_condition_cell_reprogramming_technology/25434742
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biological sciences
Biochemistry and cell biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Amniotic stem cells
Amniotic epithelial stem cells
Cell culture
Human serum
Stem cell markers
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Expansion of human amniotic epithelial cells using condition cell reprogramming technology
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Text
Journal contribution
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
text
contribution to journal
description <p dir="ltr">Human amniotic epithelial cells (hAECs) are non-immunogenic epithelial cells that can develop into cells of all three germline lineages. However, a refined clinically reliable method is required to optimize the preparation and banking procedures of hAECs for their successful translation into clinical studies. With the goal of establishing standardized clinically applicable hAECs cultured cells, we described the use of a powerful epithelial cell culture technique, termed Conditionally Reprogrammed Cells (CRC) for ex vivo expansion of hAECs. The well-established CRC culture method uses a Rho kinase inhibitor (Y-27632) and J2 mouse fibroblast feeder cells to drive the indefinite proliferation of all known epithelial cell types. In this study, we used an optimized CRC protocol to successfully culture hAECs in a CRC medium supplemented with xenogen-free human serum. We established that hAECs thrive under the CRC conditions for over 5 passages while still expressing pluripotent stem markers (OCT-4, SOX-2 and NANOG) and non-immunogenic markers (CD80, CD86 and HLA-G) suggesting that even late-passage hAECs retain their privileged phenotype. The hAECs-CRC cells were infected with a puromycin-selectable lentivirus expressing luciferase and GFP (green fluorescent protein) and stably selected with puromycin. The hAECs expressing GFP were injected subcutaneously into the flanks of Athymic and C57BL6 mice to check the tolerability and stability of cells against the immune system. Chemiluminescence imaging confirmed the presence and viability of cells at days 2, 5, and 42 without acute inflammation or any tumor formation. Collectively, these data indicate that the CRC approach offers a novel solution to expanding hAECs in humanized conditions for future clinical uses, while retaining their primary phenotype.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Human Cell<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13577-022-00849-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13577-022-00849-4</a></p>
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identifier_str_mv 10.1007/s13577-022-00849-4
network_acronym_str Manara2
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oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/25434742
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spelling Expansion of human amniotic epithelial cells using condition cell reprogramming technologyAisha Naeem (14157078)Muhammad Umer Choudhry (18180418)Alex Kroemer (18180421)Simone Wahnschafft (17443838)Wanxing Cui (323677)Chris Albanese (233225)Biological sciencesBiochemistry and cell biologyBiomedical and clinical sciencesMedical biotechnologyAmniotic stem cellsAmniotic epithelial stem cellsCell cultureHuman serumStem cell markers<p dir="ltr">Human amniotic epithelial cells (hAECs) are non-immunogenic epithelial cells that can develop into cells of all three germline lineages. However, a refined clinically reliable method is required to optimize the preparation and banking procedures of hAECs for their successful translation into clinical studies. With the goal of establishing standardized clinically applicable hAECs cultured cells, we described the use of a powerful epithelial cell culture technique, termed Conditionally Reprogrammed Cells (CRC) for ex vivo expansion of hAECs. The well-established CRC culture method uses a Rho kinase inhibitor (Y-27632) and J2 mouse fibroblast feeder cells to drive the indefinite proliferation of all known epithelial cell types. In this study, we used an optimized CRC protocol to successfully culture hAECs in a CRC medium supplemented with xenogen-free human serum. We established that hAECs thrive under the CRC conditions for over 5 passages while still expressing pluripotent stem markers (OCT-4, SOX-2 and NANOG) and non-immunogenic markers (CD80, CD86 and HLA-G) suggesting that even late-passage hAECs retain their privileged phenotype. The hAECs-CRC cells were infected with a puromycin-selectable lentivirus expressing luciferase and GFP (green fluorescent protein) and stably selected with puromycin. The hAECs expressing GFP were injected subcutaneously into the flanks of Athymic and C57BL6 mice to check the tolerability and stability of cells against the immune system. Chemiluminescence imaging confirmed the presence and viability of cells at days 2, 5, and 42 without acute inflammation or any tumor formation. Collectively, these data indicate that the CRC approach offers a novel solution to expanding hAECs in humanized conditions for future clinical uses, while retaining their primary phenotype.</p><h2>Other Information</h2><p dir="ltr">Published in: Human Cell<br>License: <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" target="_blank">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</a><br>See article on publisher's website: <a href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13577-022-00849-4" target="_blank">https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13577-022-00849-4</a></p>2022-12-31T03:00:00ZTextJournal contributioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextcontribution to journal10.1007/s13577-022-00849-4https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Expansion_of_human_amniotic_epithelial_cells_using_condition_cell_reprogramming_technology/25434742CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/254347422022-12-31T03:00:00Z
spellingShingle Expansion of human amniotic epithelial cells using condition cell reprogramming technology
Aisha Naeem (14157078)
Biological sciences
Biochemistry and cell biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Amniotic stem cells
Amniotic epithelial stem cells
Cell culture
Human serum
Stem cell markers
status_str publishedVersion
title Expansion of human amniotic epithelial cells using condition cell reprogramming technology
title_full Expansion of human amniotic epithelial cells using condition cell reprogramming technology
title_fullStr Expansion of human amniotic epithelial cells using condition cell reprogramming technology
title_full_unstemmed Expansion of human amniotic epithelial cells using condition cell reprogramming technology
title_short Expansion of human amniotic epithelial cells using condition cell reprogramming technology
title_sort Expansion of human amniotic epithelial cells using condition cell reprogramming technology
topic Biological sciences
Biochemistry and cell biology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Medical biotechnology
Amniotic stem cells
Amniotic epithelial stem cells
Cell culture
Human serum
Stem cell markers